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31. 发明申请

WO2005027372A1 セキュア通信方法および送信装置、受信装置审中-公开
标题翻译：安全通信方法，传输设备和接收设备
公开(公告)号：WO2005027372A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：PCT/JP2004/013171
申请日：2004-09-09
申请人：松下電器産業株式会社 , 小林聖峰 , 村上豊 , 折橋雅之 , 松岡昭彦
发明人：小林聖峰 , 村上豊 , 折橋雅之 , 松岡昭彦
IPC分类号： H04B7/06
CPC分类号： H04B7/0604 , H04B7/0608 , H04B7/0689 , H04B7/0691 , H04L25/0204 , H04L25/0224 , H04L27/18 , H04L27/2601 , H04L27/261
摘要：　複数のアンテナから信号を送信し、従来の方式よりも通信のセキュウア性を向上させることができる送信装置。この装置では、アンテナ変更部（１０５）は、アンテナ変更パターンを内部メモリに記憶し、クロック信号を入力する毎にアンテナ変更パターンに従ってアンテナ変更を指示するアンテナ変更信号を生成し、これをアンテナ選択部（１０６）に出力する。アンテナ選択部（１０６）は、アンテナ変更信号に基づき、無線部（１０４−１）から出力された送信信号Ａ、無線部（１０４−２）から出力された送信信号Ｂの送信アンテナとして、送信アンテナ（１０７−１～１０７−３）の中から互いに異なる２つを選択し、選択した送信アンテナを用いて送信信号Ａ及び送信信号Ｂを無線送信する。
摘要翻译：一种能够通过经由多个天线发送信号而与传统系统相比能够提高通信安全性的发送装置。在该装置中，天线变换部（105）将天线变换模式存储在内部存储器中，每当接收时钟信号时，根据天线变换模式生成指定天线变化的天线变化信号，以及将产生的天线切换信号输出到天线选择部（106）。天线选择部106基于天线变换信号，选择两个不同的发送天线（107-1〜107-3）作为用于发送从无线部（104-1）输出的信号（A）的天线，以及从无线部分（104-2）输出的信号（B），然后利用所选择的发送天线无线发送信号（A，B）。

32. 发明申请

WO2004114459A2 ANTENNA STEERING FOR AN ACCESS POINT BASED UPON CONTROL FRAMES 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于控制框架的接入点的天线转向
公开(公告)号：WO2004114459A2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-29
申请号：PCT/US2004/019507
申请日：2004-06-18
申请人： IPR LICENSING, INC.
发明人： HOFFMANN, John, E. , JOHNSON, Kevin, P. , NELSON, George, Rodney, Jr. , REGNIER, John, A.
IPC分类号： H01Q
CPC分类号： H04B7/0602 , H04B7/0408 , H04B7/0608 , H04W88/08
摘要： A method for operating an access point in a wireless local area network (WLAN) is provided. The access point includes a directional antenna for communicating with at least one remote station in a forward link based upon an exchange of packet data comprising a plurality of control frames and a data frame. The directional antenna includes a plurality of antenna patterns. The method includes receiving a first control frame via a first antenna pattern of the directional antenna from the remote station, transmitting a first data frame to the remote station, and receiving a second control frame via a second antenna pattern of the directional antenna from the remote station. A signal quality of the first control frame received via the first antenna pattern and a signal quality of the second control frame received via the second antenna pattern are measured. The respective measured signal qualities associated with the first and second antenna patterns are compared.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在无线局域网（WLAN）中操作接入点的方法。接入点包括用于基于包括多个控制帧和数据帧的分组数据的交换在前向链路中与至少一个远程站进行通信的定向天线。定向天线包括多个天线方向图。该方法包括：从远程站经由定向天线的第一天线方向接收第一控制帧，向远程站发送第一数据帧，以及经由定向天线的第二天线方向从远程接收第二控制帧站。测量经由第一天线方向图接收的第一控制帧的信号质量和经由第二天线方向图接收的第二控制帧的信号质量。比较与第一和第二天线图案相关联的相应测量信号质量。

33. 发明申请

WO2003034614A1 METHOD OF OPERATING A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线通信系统的运行方法
公开(公告)号：WO2003034614A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-24
申请号：PCT/IB2002/004258
申请日：2002-10-10
申请人： KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.
发明人： EVANS, David, H. , KHATRI, Bhavin, S. , RAYNES, Deborah, L.
IPC分类号： H04B7/06
CPC分类号： H04B7/0874 , H04B7/0608 , H04B7/0691 , H04B7/0814 , H04B7/0817
摘要： A method of selecting a combination of transmit antennas (TA1 to TA4) and receive antennas (RA1 to RA4) in a MIMO antenna system to give the best isolation from adjacent parallel signal streams comprises transmitting a first signal from one of the transmit antennas and measuring a quality metric, for example signal strength, of the received signal at each of the receive antennas. The process is repeated using signals transmitted in turn by each the remaining transmit antennas. A channel matrix is compiled of the transmit antennas versus the receive antennas and a selection is made of a combination of transmit and receive antennas receiving acceptably a first signal and unacceptably a second signal and vice versa. The selected combination is used to send and receive MIMO signals.
摘要翻译：在MIMO天线系统中选择发射天线（TA1至TA4）和接收天线（RA1至RA4）的组合以从相邻并行信号流中提供最佳隔离的方法包括从发射天线之一发送第一信号并测量在每个接收天线处的接收信号的质量度量，例如信号强度。使用依赖于每个剩余的发射天线的信号重复该过程。编码发射天线与接收天线的信道矩阵，并且选择发射天线和接收天线的组合，可接收地接收第一信号，反之亦然。所选择的组合用于发送和接收MIMO信号。

34. 发明申请

WO2002080380A1 COMBINED SELECTIVE TIME SWITCHING TRANSMISSION DIVERSITY (STSTD) METHOD AND SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：组合选择时间切换传输多样性（STSTD）方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2002080380A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-10
申请号：PCT/US2001/010283
申请日：2001-03-30
申请人： MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. , LEE, Xiaoyang
发明人： LEE, Xiaoyang
IPC分类号： H04B1/02
CPC分类号： H04B7/0608 , H04B7/0604 , H04B7/082 , H04B7/10
摘要： A common channel transmitter (112) at the base station (102) produces a first carrier signal to sequentially communicate, via divese transmission antennas, a pilot reference signal (111) to mobile stations (140). A dedicated channel transmitter produces a second carrier that communicates voice and signal traffic to the mobile station (140). At the base station (102) a sequencing switch (120) sequentially couples the common transmitter (112) to each of the transmission antennas (118, 128, 138) for sequentially transmitting the first carrier modulated with a pilot reference signal. A plurality of diverse receiving antennas (150, 160, 170), each corresponding to a respective one of the transmitter antennas (118, 128, 138), receive signals from the mobile station (140). The base station receiver provides respective signal to noise estimations indicating one of the antennas has a signal to noise ratio that is better than the signal to noise value provide by any other antenna. The base station (102) uses this antenna for the dedicated channel that is transmitted to the mobile station (140).
摘要翻译：在基站（102）处的公共信道发射机（112）产生第一载波信号，以通过潜水发射天线将导频参考信号（111）顺序地通信到移动台（140）。专用信道发射机产生将语音和信号业务传送到移动台（140）的第二载波。在基站（102），排序开关（120）顺序地将公共发射机（112）耦合到每个发射天线（118,128,138），以顺序发送用导频参考信号调制的第一载波。分别对应于发射机天线（118,128,138）中的相应一个的多个不同的接收天线（150,160,170）从移动站（140）接收信号。基站接收机提供相应的信噪比估计，指示天线中的一个具有比由任何其它天线提供的信噪比更好的信噪比。基站（102）将该天线用于发送到移动站（140）的专用信道。

35. 发明申请

WO02019740A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SELECTING A DIRECTIONAL ANTENNA IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：在无线通信系统中选择方向天线的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO02019740A1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-07
申请号：PCT/US2001/010649
申请日：2001-03-29
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/56 , H04W16/26 , H04W16/28 , H04Q7/00 , H04Q7/24
CPC分类号： H04B7/0608 , H04W16/26 , H04W40/06
摘要： A method and a system are provided to determine and thus select the best choice for antenna to be used by a network device (110) having a plurality of directional antennas (112A-112C) for a particular sending source. The determination is made using on a metric based on the success rate of packets received at a particular directional antenna from the sending source and secondarily on a received signal strength indicator. The determination is stored and made available for processing such that a router is able to request communication through a device (134) with a destination via the second wireless communication device (114) without knowledge of the best antenna match. In a specific method the first communication device (110) broadcasts packets, via each associated directional antenna (112C), to query for the existence of the second wireless communication devices (114). The first device then receives a plurality of information packets about existence of the second wireless communication devices in response to the broadcast packets or in response to a query about third parties (134).
摘要翻译：提供了一种方法和系统，用于确定并因此选择由具有用于特定发送源的多个定向天线（112A-112C）的网络设备（110）使用的天线的最佳选择。基于在来自发送源的特定定向天线处接收的分组的成功率的度量来进行确定，其次在接收到的信号强度指示符上进行。该确定被存储并使其可用于处理，使得路由器能够通过具有目的地的设备（134）通过第二无线通信设备（114）请求通信，而不知道最佳天线匹配。在具体方法中，第一通信设备（110）经由每个相关联的定向天线（112C）广播分组，以查询第二无线通信设备（114）的存在。然后，第一设备响应于广播分组或响应于关于第三方的查询，接收关于第二无线通信设备的存在的多个信息分组（134）。

36. 发明申请

WO01045298A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMISSION WITH INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于具有干扰抑制的传输的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO01045298A1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-21
申请号：PCT/JP2000/008939
申请日：2000-12-15
IPC分类号： H04B1/10 , H04B7/06 , H04B7/08 , H04B7/26 , H04B15/00 , H04L1/06 , H04B7/005
CPC分类号： H04L1/06 , H04B7/0608 , H04B7/08 , H04B7/0854
摘要： The estimation section (112) uses the signal demodulated by a wireless section (110) and a wireless section (111) to estimate the state of the circuits that mobile station (A) and mobile station (B) use. An SIR optimizer (118) determines a coefficient for use in signal conversion by means of an inverse matrix using the circuit estimate provided by the estimation section (112). The signal converter (119) carries out linear conversion of the signals to be transmitted to the mobile stations using the coefficient obtained from the SIR optimizer (118). The wireless section (120) and the wireless section (121) modulate the converted signals and transmit them through an antenna (108) and an antenna (109), respectively.
摘要翻译：估计部分（112）使用由无线部分（110）和无线部分（111）解调的信号来估计移动台（A）和移动台（B）使用的电路的状态。 SIR优化器（118）使用由估计部（112）提供的电路估计，通过逆矩阵确定用于信号转换的系数。信号转换器（119）使用从SIR优化器（118）获得的系数，对要发送到移动站的信号进行线性转换。无线部分（120）和无线部分（121）分别对转换的信号进行调制并通过天线（108）和天线（109）发送。

37. 发明申请

WO9957919A3 MOBILE RADIO BASE STATION WITH AN ADAPTIVE ANTENNA 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有自适应天线移动基站
公开(公告)号：WO9957919A3
公开(公告)日：2000-01-06
申请号：PCT/DE9901373
申请日：1999-05-06
申请人： SIEMENS AG , SPLETT ARMIN
发明人： SPLETT ARMIN
IPC分类号： H01Q3/26 , H04B7/06 , H04B7/08 , H04W16/28 , H04Q7/36 , H04Q7/30
CPC分类号： H04W16/28 , H01Q3/2605 , H04B7/0608 , H04B7/0825 , H04B7/0848
摘要： The invention relates to a mobile radio base station comprising a transmitter (TRX) for each transmission frequency, and a plurality of receivers (RX 1, RX 2, RX 3, RX 0). The outputs of individual antennae (AN 1, AN 2, AN 3) or of a matrix network (BUM) and of at least one omnidirectional antenna (AN 0) are connected to transmitting/receiving switches (SE 1, SE 2, SE 3, SE 0). The receiving branches of the switches are routed to the individual receivers (RX 1, RX 2, RX 3, RX 0). The transmitting branches of the switches are selectively connected to the output of a transmitter (TRX) via a controlled switching device (SWI). A common detector (DET) is provided for processing the output signals of the receiver. Said detector is disposed to deliver a control signal (stw) to the switching device via an antenna control (AST) such that the transmitter is connected to an antenna determined in the detector (DET).
摘要翻译：一种移动无线基站包括：发射器（TRX），用于每个发射频率，以及与多个接收器（RX 1，RX 2，RX 3，RX 0），各个天线的输出（AN 1，AN 2，IN 3）和一个矩阵网络（BUM）和至少一个Omnidirektionalantenne（AN 0）与发射/接收开关（SE 1，SE 2 SE 3 SE 0）和切换到各个接收器（RX 1，RX 2，RX 3，RX 0的接收分支）被执行，该开关选择性地通过受控开关装置（连接到发送器（TRX）连接的输出端和用于处理被提供一个共同的检测器（DET）的接收器，其适于的输出信号的传输路径SWI），经由所述天线控制，以提供（AST）这样的控制信号（STM）的开关装置，该发射机是在检测器（DET）特定天线verbundend。

38. 发明申请

WO99057919A2 MOBILE RADIO BASE STATION WITH AN ADAPTIVE ANTENNA 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有自适应天线移动基站
公开(公告)号：WO99057919A2
公开(公告)日：1999-11-11
申请号：PCT/DE1999/001373
申请日：1999-05-06
IPC分类号： H01Q3/26 , H04B7/06 , H04B7/08 , H04W16/28 , H04Q7/00
CPC分类号： H04W16/28 , H01Q3/2605 , H04B7/0608 , H04B7/0825 , H04B7/0848
摘要： The invention relates to a mobile radio base station comprising a transmitter (TRX) for each transmission frequency, and a plurality of receivers (RX 1, RX 2, RX 3, RX 0). The outputs of individual antennae (AN 1, AN 2, AN 3) or of a matrix network (BUM) and of at least one omnidirectional antenna (AN 0) are connected to transmitting/receiving switches (SE 1, SE 2, SE 3, SE 0). The receiving branches of the switches are routed to the individual receivers (RX 1, RX 2, RX 3, RX 0). The transmitting branches of the switches are selectively connected to the output of a transmitter (TRX) via a controlled switching device (SWI). A common detector (DET) is provided for processing the output signals of the receiver. Said detector is disposed to deliver a control signal (stw) to the switching device via an antenna control (AST) such that the transmitter is connected to an antenna determined in the detector (DET).
摘要翻译：一种移动无线基站包括：发射器（TRX），用于每个发射频率，以及与多个接收器（RX 1，RX 2，RX 3，RX 0），各个天线的输出（AN 1，AN 2，IN 3）和一个矩阵网络（BUM）和至少一个Omnidirektionalantenne（AN 0）与发射/接收开关（SE 1，SE 2 SE 3 SE 0）和切换到各个接收器（RX 1，RX 2，RX 3，RX 0的接收分支）被执行，该开关选择性地通过受控开关装置（连接到发送器（TRX）连接的输出端和用于处理被提供一个共同的检测器（DET）的接收器，其适于的输出信号的传输路径SWI），经由所述天线控制，以提供（AST）这样的控制信号（STM）的开关装置，该发射机是在检测器（DET）特定天线verbundend。

39. 发明申请

WO1996021289A1 PORTABLE HANDSET FOR TDD/FDD WIRELESS COMMUNICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译： TDD / FDD无线通信便携式手机
公开(公告)号：WO1996021289A1
公开(公告)日：1996-07-11
申请号：PCT/US1995016437
申请日：1995-12-15
申请人： BELL COMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH, INC.
发明人： BELL COMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH, INC. , ARNOLD, Hamilton, Webster , CHANG, Li, Fung , NOERPEL, Anthony, Robert , SOLLENBERGER, Nelson, Ray , ZIEGLER, Robert, Anthony
IPC分类号： H04B07/212
CPC分类号： H04W88/06 , H04B1/005 , H04B1/405 , H04B1/406 , H04B7/0608 , H04B7/0805 , H04B7/2615 , H04J4/00 , H04W4/18 , H04W88/02
摘要： In a TDM/TDMA portable radio communications system (5), a portable handset (201) is compatible for operation in FDD mode and TDD mode. In the FDD mode, different frequencies are used to separate a downlink transmission to a portable (201) from a port (204) from an uplink transmission from a port (204) to a portable (201). In the TDD mode, uplink and downlink transmissions are separated in different time-slots, but at the same frequency. The handset (201) includes common transmit and receive circuitry (300) that operates at fixed IF frequencies separated by the fixed FDD frequency difference between corresponding uplink and downlink signals. In the FDD mode, a frequency synthesizer (301), which is used to tune to transmit and receive at different frequencies from different ports, is not switched in frequency between transmitting and receiving a burst to and from a single port. In the TDD mode, the synthesizer (301) is switched in frequency between transmitting uplink and receiving downlink even though uplink and downlink signals are at the same frequency.
摘要翻译：在TDM / TDMA便携式无线电通信系统（5）中，便携式手持机（201）兼容于FDD模式和TDD模式中的操作。在FDD模式中，使用不同的频率将来自端口（204）的便携式（201）的下行链路传输从从端口（204）到便携式（201）的上行链路传输分离。在TDD模式中，上行链路和下行链路传输在不同的时隙中分离，但是频率相同。手机（201）包括在由相应的上行链路和下行链路信号之间的固定FDD频率差分开的固定IF频率下操作的公共发射和接收电路（300）。在FDD模式中，用于调谐以从不同端口发送和接收不同频率的频率合成器（301）在从单个端口发送和接收脉冲串之间没有频率切换。在TDD模式中，即使上行链路和下行链路信号处于相同的频率，合成器（301）在发送上行链路和接收下行链路之间的频率也被切换。

40. 发明申请

WO2017037562A1 A MULTIPLE RANK MODULATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：多个排列调制系统
公开(公告)号：WO2017037562A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-09
申请号：PCT/IB2016/054981
申请日：2016-08-19
申请人： UNIVERSITY OF KWAZULU-NATAL
发明人： XU, Hongjun , AKUON, Peter Odero
IPC分类号： H04B7/06
CPC分类号： H04B7/0691 , H04B7/0608
摘要： A system and method for multiple rank modulation transmission in a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) or Multiple-Input Single-Output (MISO) system is provided. The method includes receiving at a transmitter, a signal with a plurality of bits and separating the received signal into a rank index bit block and a signal modulation bit block. The signal modulation bit block is encoded in a signal modulation scheme for transmission. The rank index bit block is used to select a rank to be activated, wherein the activated rank contains at least one active transmitter antenna and the encoded signal modulation bit block is transmitted via the activated rank being at least one activated transmitter antenna. The transmitted encoded signal modulation bit block is received via the receive antenna and a receiver a rank index and a transmitted symbol estimated from the received signal. The signal modulation bit block is finally decoded.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于多输入多输出（MIMO）或多输入单输出（MISO）系统中的多等级调制传输的系统和方法。该方法包括在发射机处接收具有多个比特的信号，并将接收的信号分离成秩索引比特块和信号调制比特块。信号调制位块被编码在用于传输的信号调制方案中。秩索引位块用于选择要激活的等级，其中激活的等级包含至少一个有效的发射机天线，经编码的信号调制比特块经由激活的等级是至少一个激活的发射机天线。发送的编码信号调制比特块经由接收天线和接收机从接收信号估计的秩索引和发射码元接收。信号调制位块最后被解码。

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