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31. 发明申请

WO2004022920A1 APPARATUS, METHOD AND SOFTWARE FOR USE WITH AN AIR CONDITIONING CYCLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：装置，使用空调周期的方法和软件
公开(公告)号：WO2004022920A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-18
申请号：PCT/AU2003/001144
申请日：2003-09-05
申请人： DRYSDALE, Kenneth, William, Patterson , EVES, Paul, Thomas , CASEY, Robert, Thomas
发明人： DRYSDALE, Kenneth, William, Patterson , EVES, Paul, Thomas , CASEY, Robert, Thomas
IPC分类号： F01D1/08
CPC分类号： F01D1/026 , F01D1/023 , F01D1/08 , F01D15/005 , F25B11/02 , F25B2400/141
摘要： A turbine (21) for generating power includes a rotor (23) in a rotor chamber and at least one nozzle (22) for supplying a fluid to drive the rotor (23). The flow of the fluid from the nozzle exit (12) is periodically interrupted by at least one flow interrupter means (7, 11), thereby raising a pressure of the fluid inside the nozzle (22). Two such turbines (21) could be used in a thermodynamic cycle; the first turbine located downstream of a compressor and upstream of a heat exchanger and the second turbine located downstream of an evaporator and upstream of the compressor.
摘要翻译：用于产生动力的涡轮机（21）包括转子室中的转子（23）和用于供应流体以驱动转子（23）的至少一个喷嘴（22）。来自喷嘴出口（12）的流体的流动由至少一个流动断续器装置（7,11）周期地中断，从而提高喷嘴（22）内的流体的压力。两个这样的涡轮机（21）可以在热力循环中使用; 位于压缩机下游的第一涡轮机和热交换器的上游，并且位于蒸发器下游的第二涡轮机和压缩机的上游。

32. 发明申请

WO1997041335A1 CONTROL ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR INTRODUCING OVERLOAD STEAM INTO A STEAM TURBINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制装置及方法过载 - 蒸汽引入汽机
公开(公告)号：WO1997041335A1
公开(公告)日：1997-11-06
申请号：PCT/DE1997000748
申请日：1997-04-14
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , BERGMANN, Dietmar
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： F01D01/02
CPC分类号： F01D17/105 , F01D1/023
摘要： The invention relates to a control arrangement (1) for supplying steam of a steam turbine (11) with a main flow path (2) for steam. The main flow path (2) has a flow cross-section (12) which can be adjusted by at least one control valve (4). A secondary flow path (3) can be connected in a fluidic manner via the control valve (4) to the main flow path (2). The invention also relates to a method for introducing overload steam into a steam turbine (11), in which in a control valve (4) part of the fresh steam flow (19) is diverted and is supplied to a turbine stage (18) downstream of a control stage (18a).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于蒸汽供应到蒸汽涡轮机（11）具有用于蒸汽的主流路（2）的控制装置（1）。主流路（2）具有一个通流横截面（12）通过至少一个控制阀（4）是可调节的。通过所述控制阀（4）是副流路（3）与所述主流路（2）流体连接。本发明还涉及一种用于过载引入蒸汽到蒸汽涡轮机（11），其中，在控制阀（4）分支新鲜蒸汽（19）和被提供一控制级（18A）位于涡轮级（18）的下游的蒸气流的方法。

33. 发明申请

WO1995011375A2 PERFORMANCE ENHANCED GAS TURBINE POWERPLANTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：性能增强的气体涡轮发电机
公开(公告)号：WO1995011375A2
公开(公告)日：1995-04-27
申请号：PCT/US1994011830
申请日：1994-10-18
申请人： STATE OF CALIFORNIA ENERGY RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION
发明人： STATE OF CALIFORNIA ENERGY RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION , JANES, Clarence, W.
IPC分类号： F02C07/18
CPC分类号： F01D13/00 , F01D1/00 , F01D1/023 , F01K21/047 , F02C1/06 , F02C3/28 , F02C6/003 , F02C7/143 , F02C7/18 , F02C7/185 , F02C7/224 , F05D2260/10 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02T50/675
摘要： A gas turbine driven powerplant (10) having one or more compressors (20, 22) for producing a down stream air flow, a compressor heat exchanger (34) positioned down stream of the compressors (20, 22) followed by a side stream flow coolant line (50), a regenerator (58) positioned down stream of the heat exchanger (34) and side stream coolant line (50), a combustor (48) positioned down stream of the regenerator (58), one or more turbines (24, 28) positioned down stream of the combustor (48) and mechanically coupled to the compressors (20, 22), and a power turbine (32) positioned down stream of the turbines (24, 28). Combustible effluent flows through heat exchanger (34) and to combustor (48), and air discharged from the compressors (20, 22) flows through heat exchanger (34) and to coolant line (50) and regenerator (58). Heat is transferred from the compressor discharge air to the combustible effluent, thereby producing cooling air and heating the combustible effluent. Heat exchanger (34) can be a heat exchanger or a methane/steam reformer which produces a hydrogen-rich, low NOx, steam diluted combustible effluent. In alternative embodiments, power output is augmented by injecting cooled compressed air directly into the combustor (48) to increase the mass flow through the turbines (24, 28, 32), and exhaust heat is recuperated with a counter-current flow of combustible and water, or water and air, in a conventional once-through heat recovery unit (118). In further embodiments, a small portion of the cool air is combined with the recuperation water in the heat recovery unit (118) to allow vaporization of the water throughout the initial portion of the heat exchange path and form a two-phased feed of water and air to the combustor (48). Additionally, in all embodiments a portion of the cooled compressed air can be processed by a compressor/expander for providing coolant to the turbines, compressors, and auxiliary equipment.
摘要翻译：一种具有一个或多个用于产生下游气流的压缩机（20,22）的燃气轮机驱动动力装置（10），位于压缩机（20,22）下游的压缩机热交换器（34），随后是侧流冷却剂管线（50），位于热交换器（34）下游的再生器（58）和侧流冷却剂管线（50），位于再生器（58）下游的燃烧器（48），一个或多个涡轮机位于燃烧器（48）下游并机械地联接到压缩机（20,22）的动力涡轮机（32,28），以及定位在涡轮机（24,28）下游的动力涡轮机（32）。可燃流出物流过热交换器（34）和燃烧器（48），并且从压缩机（20,22）排出的空气流过热交换器（34）和冷却剂管线（50）和再生器（58）。热量从压缩机排放空气传递到可燃性流出物，从而产生冷却空气并加热可燃性流出物。热交换器（34）可以是热交换器或甲烷/蒸汽重整器，其产生富含氢的低NOx，蒸汽稀释的可燃性流出物。在替代实施例中，通过将冷却的压缩空气直接喷射到燃烧器（48）中以增加通过涡轮机（24,28,32）的质量流量来增加功率输出，并且排气热量通过可逆的逆流和水或水和空气，在常规的直通热回收单元（118）中。在另外的实施例中，一小部分冷空气与热回收单元（118）中的回收水相结合，以允许水在热交换路径的整个初始部分蒸发并形成两相供水和空气到燃烧器（48）。此外，在所有实施例中，冷却的压缩空气的一部分可以由压缩机/膨胀机来处理，以向涡轮机，压缩机和辅助设备提供冷却剂。

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