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    • 21. 发明申请
    • 増幅回路及び無線通信装置
    • 放大器电路和无线通信设备
    • WO2012157296A1
    • 2012-11-22
    • PCT/JP2012/052589
    • 2012-02-06
    • 住友電気工業株式会社大西 政彦
    • 大西 政彦
    • H03F1/32H03F3/24H04B1/04H04L27/36
    • H04L25/10H03C3/40H03F1/3247H03F1/3294H03F1/34H03F3/24H03F3/245H04B2001/0433H04L27/361H04L27/364H04L27/368
    • 直交変調誤差を検出するための追加的なフィードバックループを設けなくても、直交変調誤差を補償できるようにする。増幅回路は、直交変調器33と、直交変調された信号を増幅する増幅器2と、第1補償係数を用いて増幅器の歪の補償をする歪補償部4と、直交変調誤差を補償する直交変調誤差補償部9と、直交変調誤差を補償するための第2補償係数を更新する更新部10bと、直交変調誤差の誤差を推定する誤差推定部10aと、第2補償係数の更新後における増幅器の出力の予測値を演算する予測部と、を備えている。第2補償係数は、推定された誤差に基づいて更新される。予測値は、推定された誤差と増幅器出力とに基づいて演算される。歪補償部4は、予測値に基づいて第1補償係数を演算する。
    • 根据本发明,可以补偿正交调制误差而不提供用于检测正交调制误差的附加反馈环路。 放大器电路具有:正交调制器(33); 放大器(2),用于放大正交调制信号; 用于使用第一补偿系数补偿放大器的失真的失真补偿单元(4); 用于补偿正交调制误差的正交调制误差补偿单元(9); 更新单元(10b),用于更新用于补偿正交调制误差的第二补偿系数; 用于估计正交调制误差的误差的误差估计单元(10a) 以及预测单元,用于计算第二补偿系数更新之后的放大器的输出的预测值。 基于估计的误差来更新第二补偿系数。 基于估计误差和放大器输出计算预测值。 失真补偿单元(4)基于预测值计算第一补偿系数。
    • 25. 发明申请
    • FAST CALIBRATION OF ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
    • 电子元件快速校准
    • WO2004102917A3
    • 2005-01-20
    • PCT/EP2004004204
    • 2004-04-21
    • ERICSSON TELEFON AB L MANDERSSON PETER
    • ANDERSSON PETER
    • H03C3/40H03D3/00H04L27/00H04L27/36G01R35/00
    • H03D3/008H03C3/40H03D3/009H04L2027/0016
    • The number of measurements needed to calibrat4e an electrical device is reduced. Apparatus and methods minimize output of one or more unwanted signals by determining a calibration setting, in a minimal number of measurements, from determined distances to a best setting. Each distance to a best setting can be determined as a function of the characteristic of the unwanted signal and the measured unwanted signal level. A calibration setting point can be determined by searching for a setting point having a lowest sum of distance errors determined from the calculated distances and from the measured and non measured setting points. The techniques and apparatus are useful for minimizing a number of measurements that would be needed for determining a setting that substantially prevents generation of unwanted output signals, such as carrier leakage (LO-leakage) and unwanted sidebands, and for quickly determining whether an acceptable calibration setting exists for a device.
    • 校准电气设备所需的测量次数减少了。 设备和方法通过从最小数量的测量中确定从确定的距离到最佳设置的校准设置来最小化一个或多个不需要的信号的输出。 可以根据不需要的信号和测量的不需要的信号电平的特性来确定到最佳设置的每个距离。 可以通过搜索从计算出的距离和从测量的和未测量的设定点确定的具有最小距离误差之和的设定点来确定校准设定点。 这些技术和装置对于最小化用于确定基本上防止产生不期望的输出信号(例如载波泄漏(LO泄漏)和不期望的边带)的设置所需的多个测量以及用于快速确定可接受的校准 设备存在。
    • 26. 发明申请
    • FAST CALIBRATION OF ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
    • 电子元件快速校准
    • WO2004102917A2
    • 2004-11-25
    • PCT/EP2004/004204
    • 2004-04-21
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (publ)ANDERSSON, Peter
    • ANDERSSON, Peter
    • H04L27/36
    • H03D3/008H03C3/40H03D3/009H04L2027/0016
    • The number of measurements needed to calibrat4e an electrical device is reduced. Apparatus and methods minimize output of one or more unwanted signals by determining a calibration setting, in a minimal number of measurements, from determined distances to a best setting. Each distance to a best setting can be determined as a function of the characteristic of the unwanted signal and the measured unwanted signal level. A calibration setting point can be determined by searching for a setting point having a lowest sum of distance errors determined from the calculated distances and from the measured and non measured setting points. The techniques and apparatus are useful for minimizing a number of measurements that would be needed for determining a setting that substantially prevents generation of unwanted output signals, such as carrier leakage (LO-leakage) and unwanted sidebands, and for quickly determining whether an acceptable calibration setting exists for a device.
    • 校准电气设备所需的测量次数减少了。 设备和方法通过从最小数量的测量中确定从确定的距离到最佳设置的校准设置来最小化一个或多个不需要的信号的输出。 可以根据不需要的信号和测量的不需要的信号电平的特性来确定到最佳设置的每个距离。 可以通过搜索从计算出的距离和从测量的和未测量的设定点确定的具有最小距离误差之和的设定点来确定校准设定点。 这些技术和装置对于最小化用于确定基本上防止产生不期望的输出信号(例如载波泄漏(LO泄漏)和不期望的边带)的设置所需的多个测量以及用于快速确定可接受的校准 设备存在。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • EFFICIENT MODULATION OF RF SIGNALS
    • RF信号的有效调制
    • WO2004075395A1
    • 2004-09-02
    • PCT/EP2004/000047
    • 2004-01-07
    • SONY ERICSSON MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS ABFILIMONOV, NikolaiVARLAMOV, OlegITKIN, Grigory
    • FILIMONOV, NikolaiVARLAMOV, OlegITKIN, Grigory
    • H03C3/40
    • H03C3/40H03F1/0227H03F1/0277H03F1/32H03F3/211H03F2200/294H03F2200/372H03G3/3047H04L27/361
    • Coherent modulator architectures of wireless communication devices are used for the processing of modulated RF signals. The circuitry comprises a DC/DC converter (204) which serves as an amplitude modulator, different amplification stages (204, 206, 212, 214), a bypass path (215) to selectively bypass at least one (214) of a cascade of class C, D, E, or F power amplifiers (212, 214), and an automatic power control (APC) loop (220) that guarantees power stability over time and temperature variations. To increase the efficiency of the amplification procedures needed for an amplitude modulation, the slow (narrowband) high-level components (222) and the fast (wideband) low-level components (224) of the signal representing the magnitude (I x Lp (t) l) of an I/Q modulation state (x Lp (t)) are amplified in separate stages (204, 206) and are then combined by sup plying the low-level components (224) to a power amplifier (206) whose gain is controlled depending on the amplified high-level components (222). At least one (214) of said cas cade of power amplifiers (212, 214) can selectively be bypassed by a bypass circuitry (215), which is used for the sake of efficiency optimization. In the bypass mode, the DC power supply (V bat ) of the bypassed power amplifier (214) can selectively be switched off by means of a switch (SZ) . It is used when the needed RF signal power is low and the driver PA (212) is able to produce enough gain.
    • 无线通信设备的相干调制器架构用于处理调制的RF信号。 电路包括用作振幅调制器的DC / DC转换器(204),不同的放大级(204,206,212,214),旁路路径(215),以选择性地绕过至少一个(214)级联 C,D,E或F功率放大器(212,214)和自动功率控制(APC)回路(220),其保证随时间和温度变化的功率稳定性。 为了提高幅度调制所需的放大程序的效率,表示幅度(I xLp(t))的信号的慢(窄带)高电平分量(222)和快(宽带)低电平分量(224) )I)I / Q调制状态(xLp(t))在单独的级(204,206)中被放大,然后通过将低电平分量(224)支持到功率放大器(206)而被组合,功率放大器(206)的增益 取决于放大的高级组件(222)来控制。 功率放大器(212,214)的至少一个(214)所述盒式滤波器可以选择性地被旁路电路(215)旁路,旁路电路(215)用于效率优化。 在旁路模式中,旁路功率放大器(214)的直流电源(Vbat)可以通过开关(SZ)选择性地关断。 当所需的RF信号功率较低并且驱动器PA(212)能够产生足够的增益时使用。
    • 29. 发明申请
    • PSEUDO-NOISE CARRIER SUPRESSION/IMAGE REJECTION UP AND DOWN CONVERTERS
    • PSEUDO-NOISE CARRIER SUPRESSION / IMAGE REJECTION UP AND DOWN CONVERTERS
    • WO2003077490A1
    • 2003-09-18
    • PCT/CA2002/001498
    • 2002-10-04
    • ICEFYRE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
    • WIGHT, James, Stuart
    • H04L27/18
    • H03C3/40H04B1/28H04B1/68H04B1/707H04B2215/067
    • Pseudo-noise (PN) carrier suppression up-converter and pseudo-noise image sideband rejection up-converter and down-converter circuits are provided. The image sideband rejection circuits enable the use of single step up-conversion without the need for the high Q filters associated with two-step up-conversion architectures. For carrier suppression, the frequency spectrum of an input signal is PSK (BPSK or QPSK) spread by a PN signal and the spread signal is up-converted using a PSK (BPSK or QPSK) modulated carrier (local oscillator) modulated by the same PN sequence. In an up-converter, a carrier is QPSK modulated using independent PN sequences and the frequency spectrum of the input signal is QPSK spread using the same independent PN sequences whereby image sideband rejection results upon up-converting the QPSK spread signal in a mixer using the QPSK modulated carrier. In a down-converter, a carrier signal which is QPSK modulated by independent PN sequences is used to down-convert an input signal in a mixer and the resulting down-converted signal is QPSK spread using the same independent PN sequences whereby image sideband rejection occurs.
    • 提供了伪噪声(PN)载波抑制上变频器和伪噪声图像边带抑制上变频器和下变频电路。 图像边带抑制电路使得能够使用单步升压转换,而不需要与两级升压转换架构相关联的高Q滤波器。 对于载波抑制,输入信号的频谱是由PN信号扩频的PSK(BPSK或QPSK),并且使用由相同PN调制的PSK(BPSK或QPSK)调制载波(本地振荡器)对扩展信号进行上变频 序列。 在上变频器中,使用独立的PN序列对载波进行QPSK调制,并且使用相同的独立PN序列对输入信号的频谱进行QPSK扩频,从而在使用混频器的混频器中上变频QPSK扩频信号 QPSK调制载波。 在下变频器中,使用由独立PN序列进行QPSK调制的载波信号来对混频器中的输入信号进行下变频,并且使用相同的独立PN序列将所产生的下变频信号进行QPSK扩频,从而发生图像边带抑制 。