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    • 21. 发明申请
    • ADJUSTABLE TIME DELAY FOR FIRE SUPPRESSION SYSTEM
    • 适用于消防系统的时间延迟
    • WO2007018891A1
    • 2007-02-15
    • PCT/US2006/026709
    • 2006-07-10
    • KIDDE-FENWAL, INC.LUPIEN, Richard, LawrenceKARALIS, Peter
    • LUPIEN, Richard, LawrenceKARALIS, Peter
    • A62C37/46
    • F16K21/12A62C37/46Y10T137/2544
    • A mechanical time delay apparatus for creating a time delay between a pneumatic inlet for connection to a source of pressurized gas and a pneumatic outlet includes a primary pneumatic flow path from the inlet to the outlet. A movable gate is associated with the primary pneumatic flow path and is movable between an open position and a closed position. The gate is urged by a biasing force to the closed position. In the closed position, the gate is disposed to block a flow of gas through the primary pneumatic flow path. In the open position, the gate permits such flow. The time delay apparatus further includes an accumulation chamber in communication with the gate for a gas pressure within the accumulation chamber to urge the gate against the biasing force to the open position when the gas pressure exceeds a threshold pressure. A secondary pneumatic flow path extends the inlet to the accumulation chamber. An adjustment mechanism is provided for adjusting an internal volume of the accumulation chamber to thereby adjust an amount of time required for a gas admitted to the accumulation chamber to exceed the threshold pressure. The apparatus may be used in a fire suppression system to impart a time delay between detection of a fire hazard and release of a fire suppressant.
    • 用于在用于连接到加压气体源的气动入口和气动出口之间产生时间延迟的机械时间延迟装置包括从入口到出口的主要气动流动路径。 可移动门与主气动流路相关联并且可在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动。 门通过偏压力被推到关闭位置。 在关闭位置,门被设置成阻挡通过主气动流动路径的气体流。 在打开位置,门允许这样的流动。 所述时间延迟装置还包括与所述浇口连通的累积室,用于所述积聚室内的气体压力,以在所述气体压力超过阈值压力时将所述浇口抵抗所述打开位置的所述偏压力。 二次气动流路将入口延伸到积聚室。 提供调节机构,用于调节积聚室的内部容积,从而调节进入积聚室的气体所需的时间超过阈值压力。 该装置可以用在灭火系统中,以便在检测到火灾危险和释放灭火剂之间产生时间延迟。
    • 22. 发明申请
    • LOW PRESSURE ACTUATOR FOR DRY SPRINKLER SYSTEM
    • 用于干式搅拌器系统的低压致动器
    • WO01072376A2
    • 2001-10-04
    • PCT/US2001/008915
    • 2001-03-20
    • A62C35/62A62C35/64A62C37/44A62C37/46A62C35/00
    • A62C37/46A62C35/62A62C35/64A62C37/44Y10T137/7868Y10T137/7903
    • A low-pressure actuator (1) for use in a dry, low-pressure, pressurized-gas, fire control and suppression sprinkler system for delivering an extinguishing liquid to a fire is disclosed. The device is actuated by a rapid fall in the system gas pressure, whereupon it allows liquid to flow through to a sprinkler check valve, which, in turn, is actuated and provides liquid flow for distribution through a piping system to a plurality of interconnected sprinklers. One embodiment of the device includes a first diaphragm (18) which acts as a gas-liquid barrier, and a second diaphragm (23), which acts as a liquid flow barrier. When gas pressure in the sprinkler system drops below a predetermined set point, pressure equilibrium on the first diaphragm is upset causing the first diaphragm to move and allow a priming flow of liquid to the liquid outlet through a liquid by-pass (13), which is otherwise sealed. This also simultaneously causes the second diaphragm to move and allow a greater flow of liquid, which provides the main extinguishing liquid, to the liquid outlet. Embodiments of a low-pressure actuator with a pneumatic/electric double interlock (51, 52, 53, 54) system, which requires that two separate events, such as discharging air pressure from the sprinkler system, and an electrical detection, must occur in order for the sprinkler control valve to activate and allow water into the sprinkler system, wherein the low-pressure actuator further includes an electrical detector and a solenoid coil assembly, are also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种用于干燥,低压,加压气体,消防和灭火喷洒系统的低压致动器(1),用于将灭火液输送到火中。 该装置通过系统气体压力的快速下降来致动,于是其允许液体流过喷洒器止回阀,喷洒器止回阀又被致动并且提供液体流以通过管道系统分配到多个互连的喷洒器 。 该装置的一个实施例包括用作气液阻挡物的第一隔膜(18)和用作液体阻流层的第二隔膜(23)。 当喷洒系统中的气体压力下降到预定的设定点以下时,第一隔膜上的压力平衡变得不稳定,导致第一隔膜移动并允许通过液体旁通(13)将液体引导到液体出口, 否则密封。 这也同时导致第二隔膜移动并且允许向液体出口提供主要灭火液体的较大流量的液体。 具有气动/电动双重互锁(51,52,53,54)系统的低压致动器的实施例需要两个独立的事件,例如从喷淋系统排出空气压力和电气检测,必须在 还公开了喷洒器控制阀激活并允许水进入喷淋系统的顺序,其中低压致动器还包括电检测器和螺线管线圈组件。
    • 23. 发明申请
    • INSTALLATION FOR FIGHTING FIRE
    • 安装火灾
    • WO1994014502A1
    • 1994-07-07
    • PCT/FI1993000546
    • 1993-12-17
    • SUNDHOLM, Göran
    • A62C37/36
    • A62C35/68A62C37/46Y10T137/87249
    • The invention relates to an installation comprising a high pressure drive unit for extinguishing liquid. When a fire has broken out in a fire section (A), a low pressure liquid source is connected (9, 10) to the respective fire section and the pressure of this liquid is utilized both for establishing a connection (11, 12) through a pilot valve means from the respective fire section to the outgoing line (5) of the high pressure drive unit, before this drive unit is activated, and for closing the connections from other fire sections to said outgoing line (5). The invention makes it possible to use cheap low pressure valves (9) in the pilot valve means.
    • 本发明涉及一种包括用于灭火液体的高压驱动单元的装置。 当火灾部分(A)发生火灾时,低压液体源(9,10)连接到相应的火焰部分,并且该液体的压力用于建立连接(11,12)通过 在所述驱动单元被激活之前,从所述高压驱动单元的相应火焰部分到所述输出线路(5)的先​​导阀装置,以及用于将从其他火灾部分到所述输出线路(5)的连接闭合。 本发明使得可以在先导阀装置中使用便宜的低压阀(9)。