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21. 发明申请

WO2008048449A2 EXPANDABLE INTERVERTEBRAL TOOL SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：可扩展的跨部门工具系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008048449A2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2007/021657
申请日：2007-10-10
申请人： DEPUY SPINE, INC. , O'NEIL, Michael, J. , RUBERTE, Ramone, A. , STAD, Shawn, D. , HAWKINS, John, Riley
发明人： O'NEIL, Michael, J. , RUBERTE, Ramone, A. , STAD, Shawn, D. , HAWKINS, John, Riley
IPC分类号： A61B17/16
CPC分类号： A61B17/1671 , A61B17/1617 , A61B17/1659 , A61B34/30 , A61B90/39 , A61B2017/00261 , A61B2017/00411 , A61B2017/00535 , A61B2017/00557 , A61B2017/00867 , A61B2017/00876
摘要： The invention includes a system and method for loosening of tissue. In one embodiment, an intervertebral tissue removal system includes at least one abrading member for abrading tissue in an area to be cleared and at least one expandable member operable to be expanded from a first condition to a second condition, wherein the volume defined by the at least one expandable member in the second condition is greater than the volume defined by the at least one expandable member in the first condition, the at least one expandable member operably connected to the at least one abrading member such that as the at least one expandable member expands from the first condition to the second condition, the at least one abrading member is moved from a first position to a second position. The system includes an expansion media for insertion within the at least one expandable member and an expansion media conduit for delivering the expansion media to the at least one expandable member to expand the at least one expandable member from the first condition to the second condition.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于松动组织的系统和方法。在一个实施例中，椎间组织移除系统包括至少一个用于在要清除的区域中研磨组织的研磨构件和至少一个可操作以从第一状态扩展到第二状态的可扩张构件，其中，由在第二状态下，至少一个可膨胀构件大于在第一状态下由至少一个可膨胀构件限定的体积，所述至少一个可膨胀构件可操作地连接到至少一个研磨构件，使得至少一个可膨胀构件从第一状态膨胀到第二状态，至少一个研磨部件从第一位置移动到第二位置。该系统包括用于插入至少一个可膨胀构件的膨胀介质和用于将膨胀介质输送到至少一个可膨胀构件以将至少一个可膨胀构件从第一状态扩展到第二状态的膨胀介质导管。

22. 发明申请

WO2008005119A3 DISC NUCLEUS REMOVAL DEVICES AND METHODS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008005119A3
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：PCT/US2007/012267
申请日：2007-05-23
申请人： DEPUY SPINE, INC. , STAD, Shawn, D. , HAWKINS, John, Riley , O'NEIL, Michael, J.
发明人： STAD, Shawn, D. , HAWKINS, John, Riley , O'NEIL, Michael, J.
IPC分类号： A61B17/32
摘要： Disclosed herein are devices and methods for removing tissue. In one aspect, a device for removing tissue includes a hollow elongate member having an outer wall and a lumen, a selectively deployable tissue-cutting element extending from the hollow elongate member, and an actuation member extending through the lumen and coupled to the hollow elongate member at a location that is distal to the tissue-cutting element. Movement of the actuation member can cause the tissue-cutting element to move from the insertion configuration where the tissue-cutting element is not deployed to a tissue- cutting configuration where the tissue-cutting element is deployed such that it is radially extended relative to the insertion configuration.

23. 发明申请

WO2010117624A1 ZERO PROFILE SPINAL FUSION CAGE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010117624A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-14
申请号：PCT/US2010/028389
申请日：2010-03-24
申请人： DEPUY SPINE, INC. , SLIVKA, Michael, A. , GRINBERG, Alexander , VOELLMICKE, John , HAWKINS, John, Riley
发明人： SLIVKA, Michael, A. , GRINBERG, Alexander , VOELLMICKE, John , HAWKINS, John, Riley
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61F2/4455 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4425 , A61F2/446 , A61F2/4465 , A61F2/447 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2/4684 , A61F2002/30062 , A61F2002/30596 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30794 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2002/4622 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4628 , A61F2210/0004 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00059 , A61F2310/00161 , A61F2310/00203 , A61F2310/00239 , A61F2310/00293
摘要： An interbody fusion cage having upper and lower canals for receiving the heads of bone screws that have been pre- installed in opposing vertebral body endplates. The proximal wall of the cage preferably has a vertical slot that communicates with each canal and is adapted to allow access by a screwdriver and tightening of the screws.
摘要翻译：具有用于接收预先安装在相对的椎体终板中的骨螺钉头部的上下通道的体间融合器。保持架的近侧壁优选地具有与每个通道连通的竖直狭槽，并且适于允许螺丝刀进入并拧紧螺钉。

24. 发明申请

WO2010107547A1 LAMINOPLASTY METHODS AND DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译： LAMINOPLASTY方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2010107547A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：PCT/US2010/024705
申请日：2010-02-19
申请人： DEPUY SPINE, INC. , MAZZUCA, Michael , JACENE, Michael , ZALENSKI, Ed , HAWKINS, John, Riley , FISHER, Michael, A.
发明人： MAZZUCA, Michael , JACENE, Michael , ZALENSKI, Ed , HAWKINS, John, Riley , FISHER, Michael, A.
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61B17/7071
摘要： A vertebral implant is provided that includes a distraction member having a first end configured to pivotally couple to a first cut portion of a vertebra and a second end configured to mate with a base member configured to couple to a second cut portion of the vertebra. The distraction member can move relative to the base member to create a force effective to adjust a distance between the first and second cut portions of the vertebra.
摘要翻译：提供了脊椎植入物，其包括牵引构件，所述牵引构件具有构造成枢转地联接到椎骨的第一切割部分的第一端，以及构造成与被配置为联接到椎骨的第二切割部分的基部构件配合的第二端。牵引构件可以相对于基座构件移动以产生有效地调节椎骨的第一和第二切割部分之间的距离的力。

25. 发明申请

WO2010107546A1 LAMINOPLASTY METHODS USING HINGE DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用铰链装置的层压法
公开(公告)号：WO2010107546A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-23
申请号：PCT/US2010/024698
申请日：2010-02-19
申请人： DEPUY SPINE, INC. , KONIECZYNSKI, David, D. , HAWKINS, John, Riley , SLIVKA, Michael, A. , ZALENSKI, Ed , PAGE, Jayson, Samuel , MAZZUCA, Michael , JACENE, Michael
发明人： KONIECZYNSKI, David, D. , HAWKINS, John, Riley , SLIVKA, Michael, A. , ZALENSKI, Ed , PAGE, Jayson, Samuel , MAZZUCA, Michael , JACENE, Michael
IPC分类号： A61F2/44
CPC分类号： A61B17/7059 , A61B17/7071 , A61B17/808 , A61B17/863 , A61B17/866 , A61B2017/8655 , A61B2090/037
摘要： A vertebra implant is provided that includes an elongate body with a first end configured to mate the first end to a first location on a vertebra, and a second end having at least one fastener configured to mate the second end to a second location on a vertebra. The elongate body also includes a deformable portion extending between the first and second ends that has an unexpended configuration in which the deformable portion is configured to allow a tool to cut bone extending between the first and second ends when the first and second ends are mated to first and second locations on a vertebra, and an expanded configuration in which the deformable portion is deformed to increase a distance between the first and second ends such that a gap is created in the cut bone.
摘要翻译：提供了一种脊椎植入物，其包括细长体，第一端被构造成将第一端配合到椎骨上的第一位置，以及具有至少一个紧固件的第二端，所述紧固件被配置为将第二端配合到椎骨上的第二位置。细长主体还包括在第一和第二端之间延伸的可变形部分，该可变形部分具有未展开的构造，其中可变形部分构造成允许工具在第一和第二端部配合时切割在第一和第二端部之间延伸的骨骼在椎骨上的第一和第二位置，以及扩张构造，其中可变形部分变形以增加第一和第二端之间的距离，使得在切割的骨中产生间隙。

26. 发明申请

WO2009085492A2 SMART PEDICLE TOOL 审中-公开
标题翻译： SMART PEDICLE工具
公开(公告)号：WO2009085492A2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：PCT/US2008/084599
申请日：2008-11-25
申请人： DEPUY SPINE, INC. , FISHER, Michael, Alan , BIRKMEYER, Paul , HAWKINS, John, Riley , HERARD, Katherine , UPAL, Anwar, M.
发明人： FISHER, Michael, Alan , BIRKMEYER, Paul , HAWKINS, John, Riley , HERARD, Katherine , UPAL, Anwar, M.
IPC分类号： A61B17/56 , A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B17/7032 , A61B34/20 , A61B2017/00061 , A61B2090/306
摘要： Various methods and devices are provided for navigating through bone. In one embodiment, a bone navigation device is provided and includes a bone penetrating member configured to be implanted in bone and having at least one optical waveguide extending therethrough. The optical waveguide is adapted to illuminate tissue surrounding the device and to receive reflected/transmitted light from the tissue to determine the optical characteristics of the tissue, thus facilitating navigation through the tissue. At least one window can be formed in the bone penetrating member for allowing light from the at least one optical waveguide to illuminate the tissue, and for receiving the reflected light.
摘要翻译：提供各种方法和装置用于穿过骨骼。在一个实施例中，提供骨导航装置，并且包括骨穿透构件，其构造成植入到骨中并且具有延伸穿过其中的至少一个光波导。光波导适于照亮装置周围的组织并且接收来自组织的反射/透射光以确定组织的光学特性，从而便于穿过组织的导航。至少一个窗口可以形成在骨穿透构件中，用于允许来自至少一个光波导的光照亮组织，并且用于接收反射光。

27. 发明申请

WO2004089224A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ARTIFICIAL DISC INSERTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于人造光盘插入的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2004089224A2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-21
申请号：PCT/US2004/010110
申请日：2004-03-31
申请人： DEPUY SPINE, INC. , HAWKINS, John, Riley , STAD, Shawn, D. , ROGERS, Christopher , GRINBERG, Alexander , NAUGHTON, Ronald
发明人： HAWKINS, John, Riley , STAD, Shawn, D. , ROGERS, Christopher , GRINBERG, Alexander , NAUGHTON, Ronald
IPC分类号： A61B17/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/1659 , A61B17/025 , A61B17/1671 , A61B2017/0256 , A61B2017/320028 , A61B2090/3916 , A61B2090/3962 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2/4684 , A61F2002/3008 , A61F2002/305 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30617 , A61F2002/443 , A61F2002/4622 , A61F2002/4623 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4628 , A61F2002/4641 , A61F2002/4681 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2250/0097 , A61F2250/0098
摘要： An anterior method for implanting an artificial disc in an intervertebral space of a human body includes inserting a midline marker in a face of a vertebral body for instrument alignment and artificial disc placement. A kit for implanting an artificial disc in an intervertebral space of a human body includes site preparation instruments, artificial disc insertion instruments, and a midline marker for guiding the artificial disc insertion instruments into a prepared intervertebral space. Also included are a verification instrument, a midline marker, a midline marker insertion instrument, an endplate shaping device, a distraction instrument, a trial insertion instrument, an endplate insertion instrument, a core insertion instrument, and a trial spacer head.
摘要翻译：用于将人造椎间盘植入人体椎间空间的前部方法包括将中线标记插入椎体的面部中以进行器械对准和人造椎间盘置入。用于将人造椎间盘植入人体椎间空间的套件包括整地器械，人造椎间盘插入器械和用于将人造椎间盘插入器械引导到准备好的椎间空间的中线标记。还包括验证器械，中线标记器，中线标记器插入器械，端板成形器械，牵引器械，试验插入器械，终板插入器械，芯体插入器械和试验性间隔器头部。

28. 发明申请

WO2013148680A1 METHODS AND DEVICES FOR TISSUE RETRACTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于组织回缩的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2013148680A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：PCT/US2013/033875
申请日：2013-03-26
申请人： DEPUY SYNTHES PRODUCTS, LLC , HAWKINS, John, Riley , RAMSAY, Christopher
发明人： HAWKINS, John, Riley , RAMSAY, Christopher
IPC分类号： A61B1/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/0293 , A61B2017/00407 , A61B2017/0092
摘要： Methods and devices are provided for retracting tissue. In one exemplary embodiment, a retractor is provided that includes a base, a plurality of blades extending from the base, and an actuator coupled to the base and operatively connected to the blades. The actuator can be configured to be actuated to move the blades relative to the base, thereby allowing the blades to retract tissue. The actuator can be self-locking so as to allow the blades to be freely movable within their entire range of motion relative to the base through actuation of the actuator without using another mechanism to lock the blades in a fixed position and to unlock the blades from the fixed position. The retractor can be formed from one or more radiolucent materials.
摘要翻译：提供用于回缩组织的方法和装置。在一个示例性实施例中，提供了一种牵开器，其包括基座，从基座延伸的多个叶片，以及联接到基座并可操作地连接到叶片的致动器。致动器可被构造成致动以使叶片相对于底座移动，从而允许叶片缩回组织。致动器可以是自锁的，以便允许叶片通过致动执行器而相对于基座在其整个运动范围内可自由移动，而不使用另一机构将叶片锁定在固定位置并且将刀片从固定位置。牵开器可以由一个或多个射线可透过材料形成。

29. 发明申请

WO2013148678A1 METHODS AND DEVICES FOR TISSUE RETRACTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于组织回缩的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2013148678A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-03
申请号：PCT/US2013/033873
申请日：2013-03-26
申请人： DEPUY SYNTHES PRODUCTS, LLC , HAWKINS, John, Riley , RAMSAY, Christopher
发明人： HAWKINS, John, Riley , RAMSAY, Christopher
IPC分类号： A61B1/32
CPC分类号： A61B17/0206 , A61B17/025 , A61B17/0293 , A61B90/92 , A61B90/94 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2017/0256
摘要： Methods and devices are provided for retracting tissue. In one exemplary embodiment, a retractor is provided that includes a base and a plurality of blades configured to removably and replaceably mate to the base. One or more of the plurality of blades can be configured to mate to the base in one of a plurality of available positions. In use, one or more adjustment mechanisms can be actuated to move one or more of the blades, thereby forming a pathway through tissue. The retractor can be formed from one or more radiolucent materials.
摘要翻译：提供用于回缩组织的方法和装置。在一个示例性实施例中，提供了牵开器，其包括基部和被配置成可移除地和可更换地配合到基部的多个叶片。多个叶片中的一个或多个可被配置为在多个可用位置之一中与基座配合。在使用中，可以致动一个或多个调节机构以移动一个或多个叶片，从而形成穿过组织的通路。牵开器可以由一个或多个射线可透过材料形成。

30. 发明申请

WO2013062845A2 METHOD AND DEVICES FOR A SUB-SPLENIUS / SUPRA-LEVATOR SCAPULAE SURGICAL ACCESS TECHNIQUE 审中-公开
标题翻译：亚SPLENIUS / SUPRA-LEVATOR SCAPULAE手术获取技术的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2013062845A2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-02
申请号：PCT/US2012/060754
申请日：2012-10-18
申请人： DEPUY SPINE, INC.
发明人： HORTON, William, C. , HAWKINS, John, Riley , RAMSAY, Christopher, L. , ZALENSKI, Edward, B. , GRINBERG, Alexander , SERHAN, Hassan , QUINTANILHA, Ernest
IPC分类号： A61B17/02
CPC分类号： A61B17/56 , A61B1/06 , A61B1/32 , A61B17/0218 , A61B17/06 , A61B17/06066 , A61B17/06166 , A61B90/30 , A61B2017/0225 , A61B2090/309
摘要： A novel posterolateral inter-muscular approach has been developed to access the cervical spine. The approach includes elevating the splenius capitis and trapezios muscles dorsally to create a window for deep spine access, wherein the window comprises i) an anterior superior border of the trapezius muscle; ii) an anterior inferior border of the splenius capitis muscle, and iii) a posterior superior border of the levator scapulae muscle. Preferably, a device such as an implant or an instrument is then passed through the window to manipulate the spine.
摘要翻译：已经开发了一种新颖的后外侧肌间肌肉取向来获取颈椎。该方法包括升高痉挛性冠状动脉肌肉和斜方肌，以形成用于深脊椎通路的窗口，其中窗口包括i）斜方肌的前上缘; ii）痉挛性冠状动脉肌肉的前下缘，以及iii）提肌肩胛肌的后上缘。优选地，诸如植入物或器械的装置然后通过窗口以操纵脊柱。

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