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    • 27. 发明申请
    • THERAPEUTIC AND DIAGNOSTIC METHODS USING SOLUBLE T CELL SURFACE MOLECULES
    • 使用可溶性T细胞表面分子的治疗和诊断方法
    • WO1990004180A1
    • 1990-04-19
    • PCT/US1989004413
    • 1989-10-05
    • T CELL SCIENCES, INC.
    • T CELL SCIENCES, INC.KUNG, Patrick, C.IP, Stephen, H.BROWN, Michael, C.MACKEEN, Linda, A.
    • G01N33/535
    • C07K16/2812C07K16/2815G01N33/564G01N33/56977G01N33/56988G01N33/57488G01N33/6869G01N2333/71G01N2800/102G01N2800/245
    • The present invention is directed to the measurement of soluble T cell growth factor receptors, soluble T cell differentiation antigens, or related soluble molecules or fragments thereof, and the use of such measurements in the diagnosis and therapy of diseases and disorders. Specific embodiments involve the diagnosis and monitoring of therapy using absolute values of such soluble molecules. Further embodiments involve detecting a change in the levels of such soluble molecules, in the diagnosis and therapy of diseases and disorders. In specific embodiments, detection of increases in both soluble IL2R and creatinine in the body fluid of a transplant patient can be used to differentially diagnose renal allograft rejection from infection. The invention is also directed to methods for measurement of soluble CD4 antigens, which measurements can be used, in a specific embodiment, to diagnose a state of immune activation, to diagnose rheumatoid arthritis, or to stage adult T cell leukemia in a patient. In another embodiment, soluble CD4 levels can be used to monitor the efficacy of disease treatments, a specific embodiment including monitoring therapy of HIV-infected patients. In another aspect, the invention relates to the detection, staging, or monitoring of therapy of diseases and disorders by measuring a plurality of soluble T cell markers.
    • 本发明涉及可溶性T细胞生长因子受体,可溶性T细胞分化抗原或相关的可溶性分子或其片段的测量,以及这些测量在疾病和病症的诊断和治疗中的应用。 具体实施方案涉及使用这种可溶性分子的绝对值来诊断和监测治疗。 进一步的实施方案涉及在疾病和病症的诊断和治疗中检测这些可溶性分子的水平的变化。 在具体实施方案中,移植患者的体液中可溶性IL2R和肌酐两者的增加的检测可用于差异诊断感染的肾同种异体移植物排斥反应。 本发明还涉及用于测量可溶性CD4抗原的方法,在具体实施方案中可以使用该测量来诊断患者的免疫激活状态,诊断类风湿性关节炎或阶段性成年T细胞白血病。 在另一个实施方案中,可溶性CD4水平可用于监测疾病治疗的功效,一个具体实施方案包括监测HIV感染患者的治疗。 另一方面,本发明涉及通过测量多种可溶性T细胞标记来检测,分期或监测疾病和病症的治疗。