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11. 发明申请

WO1993020631A2 A FREQUENCY DOMAIN SCRAMBLING SYSTEM FOR AUDIO SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于音频信号的频域驱动系统
公开(公告)号：WO1993020631A2
公开(公告)日：1993-10-14
申请号：PCT/GB1993000695
申请日：1993-04-02
申请人： UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL , BATEMAN, Andrew , MCGEEHAN, Joseph, Peter , MARVILL, James, Douglas
发明人： UNIVERSITY OF BRISTOL
IPC分类号： H04K01/04
CPC分类号： H04K1/04
摘要： Scrambling of a signal within the frequency domain is accomplished by applying a given frequency shift to all components of the signal with wrap-around at upper and lower post frequencies so that components shifted beyond one post frequency are reinstated in the frequency band vacated at the other post frequency, the effect being a rotational shift around the post frequencies.
摘要翻译：在频域内对信号进行加扰是通过在上下位置频率周围环绕信号的所有分量施加给定的频移来实现的，从而在超过一个后置频率的频带上移动的分量在另一个空出的频带中被恢复后期频率，效果是围绕后期频率的旋转移动。

12. 发明申请

WO2016001342A1 SPREAD SPECTRUM METHODS AND DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：传播频谱方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2016001342A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-07
申请号：PCT/EP2015/065054
申请日：2015-07-02
申请人： ETH ZURICH
发明人： LENDERS, Vincent , GIUSTINIANO, Domenico
IPC分类号： H04B1/715 , H04B1/7143
CPC分类号： H04B1/715 , H04B1/7143 , H04B2001/7154 , H04K1/04 , H04K1/10 , H04K3/228 , H04K3/25 , H04K3/44 , H04K3/45
摘要： A bandwidth-hopping spread spectrum (BHSS) method and device is described for mitigating the effects of jamming in wireless communication. According to the BHSS method, a signal is spread, for example using a DSSS technique, to form a sequence of hops 10, 20, 30 whose spread bandwidths 12, 22, 32 are modulated in dependence on a pseudo-random function. The BHSS hops may also be frequency modulated such that the channel frequencies f c1 , f c2 ,f c3 of successive hops vary according to a pseudo-random sequence. Jamming or interference signals may be substantially filtered out by a receiver having information about the BHSS modulating sequence(s) used for transmission.
摘要翻译：描述了一种带宽跳频扩频（BHSS）方法和装置，用于减轻无线通信中干扰的影响。根据BHSS方法，例如使用DSSS技术来扩展信号以形成根据伪随机函数调制其扩展带宽12,22,32的跳数10,20,30的序列。 BHSS跳也可以被频率调制，使得连续跳跃的信道频率fc1，fc2，fc3根据伪随机序列而变化。可以由具有关于用于传输的BHSS调制序列的信息的接收机基本上滤除干扰信号或干扰信号。

13. 发明申请

WO2013011500A1 SPECTRAL AND TEMPORAL STEALTHY FIBER OPTIC COMMUNICATION USING SAMPLING AND PHASE ENCODING DETECTION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用采样和相位编码检测系统的光谱和时间光纤通信
公开(公告)号：WO2013011500A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：PCT/IL2012/000280
申请日：2012-07-17
申请人： BEN-GURION UNIVERSITY OF THE NEGEV RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY , BAR-ILAN UNIVERSITY , SADOT, Dan , ZALEVSKY, Zeev , YEMINY, Tomer
发明人： SADOT, Dan , ZALEVSKY, Zeev , YEMINY, Tomer
IPC分类号： H04K1/04
CPC分类号： H04L9/0852 , H04B10/85 , H04K1/006 , H04K1/04
摘要： A method for providing spectral and temporal stealthy information transmitted over an optical communication channel, according to which, at the transmitting side, the power spectral density of a pulse sequence bearing the information is reduced by encrypting the temporal phase of the pulse sequence. The power of the pulse sequence is spread in the frequency domain, to be below the noise level, by sampling the pulse sequence. Spectral phase encoding is used to temporally spread the pulse sequence and to prevent coherent addition of its spectral replicas in frequency domain. The resulting signal, encrypted both in time and frequency domains, is then transmitted. Spectral phase decoding is performed at the receiving side by performing coherent detection and folding all the spectral replicas of the transmitted signal to the baseband by means of sampling. The temporal phase of the signal is decrypted and the information which is delivered by the pulse sequence is decoded.
摘要翻译：一种用于提供通过光通信信道发送的频谱和时间隐形信息的方法，根据该方法，在发送侧，通过加密脉冲序列的时间相位来减少携带信息的脉冲序列的功率谱密度。通过采样脉冲序列，脉冲序列的功率在频域中扩展，低于噪声电平。频谱相位编码用于时间扩展脉冲序列，并防止其频域中的频谱副本的相干相加。然后发送在时域和频域加密的结果信号。通过执行相干检测并通过采样将发射信号的所有光谱复制品折叠到基带，在接收侧执行光谱相位解码。信号的时间相位被解密，并且由脉冲序列传送的信息被解码。

14. 发明申请

WO2011131745A1 AUTHENTICATED KEY EXCHANGE USING DISTANCE BOUNDING PROTOCOL 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用距离约束协议的认证密钥交换
公开(公告)号：WO2011131745A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：PCT/EP2011/056387
申请日：2011-04-20
申请人： ETH ZÜRICH , RASMUSSEN, Kasper, Bonne , CAPKUN, Srdjan
发明人： RASMUSSEN, Kasper, Bonne , CAPKUN, Srdjan
IPC分类号： H04L9/32
CPC分类号： H04W12/06 , G09C1/00 , H04K1/04 , H04L9/0841 , H04L9/3215 , H04L9/3271 , H04W12/04
摘要： The method for communicating between a first device and a second device comprises the steps of the first and second device communicating by exchanging messages that are based on signals that are transmitted through a plurality of communication channels; the first device sending a challenge message to the second device over one communication channel; the second device sending upon reception of the challenge message a response message to the first device through at least two communication channels that have essentially identical signal propagation velocities; the first device measuring the time elapsed between the sending of the challenge message to the reception of the response message; the first device computing its distance to the second device based on this time, knowledge about travelling speed of the challenge and the response message and the processing delay that the second device adds to generate and send the response message; wherein the second device encodes its response message essentially by choosing a subset of the at least two communication channels; generates said response message purely through an analogue signal processing means.
摘要翻译：用于在第一设备和第二设备之间进行通信的方法包括通过交换基于通过多个通信信道发送的信号的消息来进行通信的第一和第二设备的步骤; 第一设备通过一个通信信道向第二设备发送质询消息; 所述第二设备通过具有基本上相同的信号传播速度的至少两个通信信道，在接收到所述质询消息时发送响应消息给所述第一设备; 所述第一设备测量在所述询问消息发送到所述响应消息的接收之间经过的时间; 第一设备基于该时间计算其到第二设备的距离，关于质询的行进速度和响应消息的知识以及第二设备添加以产生和发送响应消息的处理延迟; 其中所述第二设备基本上通过选择所述至少两个通信信道的子集来对其响应消息进行编码; 纯粹通过模拟信号处理装置产生所述响应消息。

15. 发明申请

WO2006019369A3 A PRIVATE AND SECURE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM USING AN OPTICAL TAPPED DELAY LINE. 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用光学延迟线的私人和安全光通信系统。
公开(公告)号：WO2006019369A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：PCT/US2004022755
申请日：2004-07-15
申请人： ESSEX CORP , TURPIN TERRY M
发明人： TURPIN TERRY M
IPC分类号： H04L9/00 , H04B10/85 , H04K1/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/85 , G02B6/2861 , G02B6/29358 , H04K1/04
摘要： A method and apparatus for secure transmission of an information-containing optical signal. An optical signal is divided into a first plurality of sub-bands. Each of the sub-bands is modified to encrypt the information contained in the optical signal. The modified sub-bands are combined into a combined optical signal. The combined optical signal is divided into a second plurality of sub-bands. Each of the second plurality of sub-bands is modified to decrypt the previously encrypted information contained in the optical signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于信息包含光信号的安全传输的方法和装置。光信号被分成第一多个子带。每个子带被修改以加密包含在光信号中的信息。经修改的子带被组合成组合的光信号。组合的光信号被分成第二多个子带。第二多个子带中的每一个被修改以解密包含在光信号中的先前加密的信息。

16. 发明申请

WO2003073673A1 ANALOG SCRAMBLER 审中-公开
标题翻译：模拟SCRAMBLER
公开(公告)号：WO2003073673A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-04
申请号：PCT/US2003/005380
申请日：2003-02-19
申请人： LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION
发明人： SEITNER, Jack, Elias
IPC分类号： H04K1/02
CPC分类号： H04K1/04
摘要： The ability to securely transmit information between two locations is of paramount importance in today's communications systems. Today's communication systems rely most exclusively on transmitting information digitally. In certain applications where bandwidth is limited, analog transmission can be more efficient. The present invention provides a device for scrambling (22) an analog signal (20) using a Gaussian frequency distribution.(26) The device aims to scramble analog signals while minimizing information signal distortions.
摘要翻译：在两个地点之间安全传输信息的能力在当今的通信系统中至关重要。今天的通信系统最依赖于数字传输信息。在带宽有限的某些应用中，模拟传输可以更有效率。本发明提供了一种使用高斯频率分布来加扰（22）模拟信号（20）的装置（26）该装置旨在对模拟信号进行加扰，同时使信息信号失真最小化。

17. 发明申请

WO00067409A3 A METHOD OF PROVIDING SECURE TRANSMISSION FOR FACSIMILE DATA MODEM SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：提供安全传输用于FACSIMILE数据调制解调器信号的方法
公开(公告)号：WO00067409A3
公开(公告)日：2001-01-25
申请号：PCT/US2000/011573
申请日：2000-04-28
IPC分类号： H04K1/04 , H04N1/44
CPC分类号： H04K1/04 , H04N1/448
摘要： A method of operating a security device to secure the transmission of data between authorized modems and against interception by A method of operating a security device to secure the transmission of data between authorized modems and against interception by an unauthorized modem. The modems each implement a defined protocol that includes negotiation and data transport portions of a communications session that is conducted over a network utilizing signals selectively occurring in a plurality of frequency channels. The security device includes a first interface coupleable to a modem to exchange first predetermined signals occurring in a first plurality of frequency channels and a second interface coupleable to a network to exchange second predetermined signals occuring in a second plurality of frequency channels. A signal processor is coupled between the first and second interfaces, to implement a bi-directional conversion of the signals between the first and second plurality of frequency channels by frequency shifting the first and second predetermined signals between the first and second pluralities of frequency channels. Further, the security device can provide for a first frequency shift of greater than a predetermined frequency tolerance specified by the defined protocol for a first portion of said communications session and a second frequency shift for a second portion of the communications session.
摘要翻译：一种操作安全设备以确保在授权的调制解调器之间的数据传输和通过操作安全设备的方法来确保数据在授权的调制解调器之间的传输并且被未经授权的调制解调器拦截的方法。调制解调器各自实现定义的协议，其包括利用在多个频率信道中有选择地出现的信号通过网络进行的通信会话的协商和数据传输部分。该安全设备包括可耦合到调制解调器以交换出现在第一多个频率信道中的第一预定信号的第一接口和可耦合到网络的第二接口，以交换在第二多个频率信道中发生的第二预定信号。信号处理器耦合在第一和第二接口之间，以通过在第一和第二多个频率信道之间频移第一和第二预定信号来实现第一和第二多个频率信道之间的信号的双向转换。此外，安全设备可以提供大于由所定义的协议规定的用于所述通信会话的第一部分的预定频率容限的第一频移，以及通信会话的第二部分的第二频移。

18. 发明申请

WO00067467A1 AN APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING SECURE TRANSMISSION FOR FACSIMILE DATA MODEM SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：提供安全传输用于FACSIMILE数据调制解调器信号的装置
公开(公告)号：WO00067467A1
公开(公告)日：2000-11-09
申请号：PCT/US2000/011729
申请日：2000-04-28
IPC分类号： H04K1/04 , H04N1/44
CPC分类号： H04K1/04 , H04N1/44 , H04N1/448
摘要： A security device operates to secure the transmission of data between authorized modems and against interception by an unauthorized modem. The modems each implement a defined protocol that includes negotiation and data transport portions of a communications session that is conducted over a network utilizing signals selectively occurring in a plurality of frequency channels. The security device includes a first interface coupleable to a modem to exchange first predetermined signals occurring in a first plurality of frequency channels and a second interface coupleable to a network to exchange second predetermined signals occurring in a second plurality of frequency channels. A signal processor is coupled between the first and second interfaces, to implement a bi-directional conversion of the signals between the first and second plurality of frequency channels by frequency shifting the first and second predetermined signals between the first and second pluralities of frequency channels. Further, the security device can provide for a first frequency shift of greater than a predetermined frequency tolerance specified by the defined protocol for a first portion of said communications session and a second frequency shift for a second portion of the communications session.
摘要翻译：安全设备用于确保在授权的调制解调器之间的数据传输和未经授权的调制解调器的拦截。调制解调器各自实现定义的协议，其包括利用在多个频率信道中有选择地出现的信号通过网络进行的通信会话的协商和数据传输部分。该安全设备包括可耦合到调制解调器以交换出现在第一多个频率信道中的第一预定信号的第一接口和可耦合到网络的第二接口，以交换出现在第二多个频率信道中的第二预定信号。信号处理器耦合在第一和第二接口之间，以通过在第一和第二多个频率信道之间频移第一和第二预定信号来实现第一和第二多个频率信道之间的信号的双向转换。此外，安全设备可以提供大于由所定义的协议规定的用于所述通信会话的第一部分的预定频率容限的第一频移，以及通信会话的第二部分的第二频移。

19. 发明申请

WO0067409A2 A METHOD OF PROVIDING SECURE TRANSMISSION FOR FACSIMILE DATA MODEM SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：提供安全传输用于FACSIMILE数据调制解调器信号的方法
公开(公告)号：WO0067409A2
公开(公告)日：2000-11-09
申请号：PCT/US0011573
申请日：2000-04-28
申请人： AMIK INC
发明人： COLLETT GORDON C , GALE GARY A
IPC分类号： H04K1/04 , H04N1/44 , H04K
CPC分类号： H04K1/04 , H04N1/448
摘要： A method of operating a security device to secure the transmission of data between authorized modems and against interception by A method of operating a security device to secure the transmission of data between authorized modems and against interception by an unauthorized modem. The modems each implement a defined protocol that includes negotiation and data transport portions of a communications session that is conducted over a network utilizing signals selectively occurring in a plurality of frequency channels. The security device includes a first interface coupleable to a modem to exchange first predetermined signals occurring in a first plurality of frequency channels and a second interface coupleable to a network to exchange second predetermined signals occuring in a second plurality of frequency channels. A signal processor is coupled between the first and second interfaces, to implement a bi-directional conversion of the signals between the first and second plurality of frequency channels by frequency shifting the first and second predetermined signals between the first and second pluralities of frequency channels. Further, the security device can provide for a first frequency shift of greater than a predetermined frequency tolerance specified by the defined protocol for a first portion of said communications session and a second frequency shift for a second portion of the communications session.
摘要翻译：一种操作安全设备以确保在授权的调制解调器之间的数据传输和通过操作安全设备的方法来确保数据在授权的调制解调器之间的传输并且被未经授权的调制解调器拦截的方法。调制解调器各自实现定义的协议，其包括利用在多个频率信道中有选择地出现的信号通过网络进行的通信会话的协商和数据传输部分。该安全设备包括可耦合到调制解调器以交换出现在第一多个频率信道中的第一预定信号的第一接口和可耦合到网络的第二接口，以交换在第二多个频率信道中发生的第二预定信号。信号处理器耦合在第一和第二接口之间，以通过在第一和第二多个频率信道之间频移第一和第二预定信号来实现第一和第二多个频率信道之间的信号的双向转换。此外，安全设备可以提供大于由所定义的协议规定的用于所述通信会话的第一部分的预定频率容限的第一频移，以及通信会话的第二部分的第二频移。

20. 发明申请

WO1990010928A1 PROCESS FOR INFLUENCING A NOISE SOURCE OF A SUBMARINE AND SUBMARINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：影响海洋和海洋的噪声源的过程
公开(公告)号：WO1990010928A1
公开(公告)日：1990-09-20
申请号：PCT/DE1990000197
申请日：1990-03-16
申请人： LAUKIEN, Günther
IPC分类号： G10K11/16
CPC分类号： G10K11/175 , B63G8/34 , H04K1/003 , H04K1/04 , H04K3/46 , H04K3/68 , H04K3/825 , H04K3/827 , H04K2203/12
摘要： A process is useful for influencing a noise source, in particular of a submerged submarine (20). The submarine acts as a noise source and emits a noise signal (S; 24, 25, 26) with a first frequency spectrum with at least a first intensity peak. In order to render the detection of the frequency spectrum by means of passive noise-locating systems (13) more difficult, the first frequency spectrum is modulated stochastically and/or the frequency of the intensity peak is shifted, by influencing the noise source.
摘要翻译：一个过程可用于影响噪声源，特别是潜水艇（20）。该潜艇作为噪声源发出具有至少第一强度峰值的第一频谱的噪声信号（S; 24,25,26）。为了通过无源噪声定位系统（13）使频谱的检测更加困难，通过影响噪声源，第一频谱随机调制和/或强度峰值的频率偏移。

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