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1. 发明申请

WO2011103596A2 SUBCHANNEL SECURITY AT THE OPTICAL LAYER 审中-公开
标题翻译：亚光通道安全在光学层
公开(公告)号：WO2011103596A2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：PCT/US2011/025767
申请日：2011-02-22
申请人： VELLO SYSTEMS, INC. , VORUGANTI, Pavan , MAY, Karl
发明人： VORUGANTI, Pavan , MAY, Karl
IPC分类号： H04B10/13 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04K1/10 , H04K1/04 , H04K1/08
摘要： The present invention includes various novel techniques, apparatus, and systems for optical WDM communications that involve dynamically modifying certain aspects of the WDM transmission (and corresponding receive) process at the optical (physical) layer to significantly enhance data/network security. These various dynamic modifications can be employed individually or in combination to provide even greater security depending upon the desired application and design tradeoffs. WDM transmission steps typically include encoding the client signals, mapping them to one or more subchannels within or across ITU channels, modulating them onto subcarrier frequencies, and multiplexing them together for optical transmission. By dynamically modifying one or more of these processing steps over time (in addition to any encryption of the underlying client signals), the current invention provides additional security at the physical (optical) layer of an optical network and thus greatly enhances overall network security.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于光学WDM通信的各种新颖技术，装置和系统，涉及动态地修改光学（物理）层处的WDM传输（和对应的接收）过程的某些方面以显着增强数据/网络安全。根据所需的应用和设计权衡，可以单独或组合使用这些各种动态修改以提供更高的安全性。 WDM传输步骤通常包括编码客户信号，将它们映射到ITU信道内或跨越ITU信道的一个或多个子信道，将它们调制到副载波频率上，并将它们复用在一起用于光传输。通过随着时间动态地修改这些处理步骤中的一个或多个（除了对底层客户端信号进行任何加密之外），本发明在光网络的物理（光学）层提供额外的安全性并且因此极大地增强了整体网络安全性。

2. 发明申请

WO2004092887A2 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MULTI-LEVEL DYNAMIC SECURITY SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：多级动态安全系统的方法与装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004092887A2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-28
申请号：PCT/US2004/010869
申请日：2004-04-09
申请人： NEW JERSEY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY , DHAWAN, Atam, P.
发明人： DHAWAN, Atam, P.
IPC分类号： G06F
CPC分类号： H04L9/3236 , H04K1/04 , H04L9/3247 , H04L2209/56 , H04L2209/608 , H04N19/63
摘要： Methods and apparatus for converting original data into a plurality of sub-bands using wavelet decomposition; encrypting at least one of the sub-bands using a key to produce encrypted sub-band data; and transmitting the encrypted sub-band data to a recipient separately from the other sub-bands.
摘要翻译：使用小波分解将原始数据转换为多个子带的方法和装置; 使用密钥对所述子带中的至少一个进行加密以产生加密的子带数据; 以及将加密的子带数据与其他子带分开地发送到接收者。

3. 发明申请

WO0007319A2 OPTICAL CDMA SYSTEM USING SUB-BAND CODING 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用子带编码的光CDMA系统
公开(公告)号：WO0007319A2
公开(公告)日：2000-02-10
申请号：PCT/US9917259
申请日：1999-07-29
申请人： RDL COMMERCIAL TECHNOLOGIES CO
发明人： DUTT BIRENDRA , NARAGHI MANOUHER , CHAN JAMES K
IPC分类号： G02F3/00 , H04J11/00 , H04J13/10 , H04J14/00 , H04J14/04 , H04J14/06
CPC分类号： H04K1/04 , H04J13/10 , H04J14/007 , H04K1/006
摘要： An optical fiber communications system uses spread spectrum code division multiple access techniques to achieve better bandwidth utilization. A transmitting user in the system encodes the optical signal using a first coding mask, and a receiving user decodes the received signal using two decoding masks, all of the masks having lengths N. The first mask is divided into two sections of lengths N/2 each, one of the sections defining a first sub-code of length N/2, while the other section blocks light. Each of the second and third masks is also divided into two sections, which correspond to the two sections of the first mask. The section of the second mask corresponding to the coded section of the first mask has a second code that is identical to the first code, and the section of the second mask corresponding to the blocked section of the first mask is also blocked. The section of the third mask corresponding to coded section of the first mask has a third code that is complementary to the first code, and the section of the third mask corresponding to the blocked section of the first mask is also blocked. Some users on the system have masks in which the first of the two sections are blocked and the second of the two sections are coded, while other users have masks in which the second of the two sections are blocked and the first of the two sections are coded. The first codes used to code the encoding masks are selected from a set of unipolar codes that are derived from a set of balanced bipolar orthogonal codes.
摘要翻译：光纤通信系统使用扩频码分多址技术来实现更好的带宽利用。系统中的发送用户使用第一编码掩码对光信号进行编码，并且接收用户使用两个解码掩码对所接收的信号进行解码，所有掩码具有长度N.第一掩码被分成长度为N / 2的两个部分每个部分中的一个限定长度为N / 2的第一子代码，而另一部分阻挡光。第二和第三掩模中的每一个也被分成两部分，其对应于第一掩模的两个部分。对应于第一掩模的编码部分的第二掩模的部分具有与第一代码相同的第二代码，并且与第一掩码的被阻止部分相对应的第二掩码的部分也被阻塞。对应于第一掩模的编码部分的第三掩码的部分具有与第一代码互补的第三代码，并且与第一掩码的被阻止部分对应的第三掩码的部分也被阻塞。系统中的一些用户具有屏蔽，其中两个部分中的第一部分被阻塞，并且两个部分中的第二部分被编码，而其他用户具有掩蔽，其中两个部分中的第二部分被阻塞，并且两个部分中的第一部分是编码。用于对编码掩码进行编码的第一代码是从一组平衡双极正交码导出的一组单极性码中选择的。

4. 发明申请

WO9512922A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LOW COST AUDIO SCRAMBLING AND DESCRAMBLING 审中-公开
标题翻译：低成本音频屏蔽和DESCRAMBLING的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO9512922A3
公开(公告)日：1995-07-13
申请号：PCT/US9411891
申请日：1994-10-18
申请人： MACROVISION CORP
发明人： QUAN RONALD
IPC分类号： H04B15/00 , H04K1/04 , H04B
CPC分类号： H04K1/04
摘要： Audio signals are descrambled by double sideband modulating the scrambled audio signal with a modulation carrier having a carrier frequency slightly above the highest audio signal present in the scrambled audio. This produces a double sideband signal that is passed through a low pass filter which in turn is modulated by a second carrier frequency lower than the first carrier signal by equal to the offset spectrum of the original scrambled signal. The first low pass filter nulls out any residual carrier from the first modulator that results form the intermodulation of the two modulation frequencies that would be audible at its descrambler output. The modulators used are low noise switch type modulators that improve the signal to noise ratio in the descrambled signal over the previously used linear modulators. The use of switch type modulators provides a lower cost device with improved performance. A companion scrambling device uses similar techniques to provide improved performance at a lower cost.

5. 发明申请

WO2018114010A1 PREVENTION OF VIBRATION-BASED RE-IDENTIFICATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018114010A1
公开(公告)日：2018-06-28
申请号：PCT/EP2016/082625
申请日：2016-12-23
申请人： HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. , SCHOO, Peter
发明人： SCHOO, Peter
IPC分类号： H04W12/02 , H04K3/00 , H04K1/00 , H04K1/02 , H04K1/04 , H04K1/06 , H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04W12/02 , H04K1/00 , H04K1/02 , H04K1/04 , H04K1/06 , H04K3/41 , H04K3/42 , H04K3/43 , H04K3/827 , H04K2203/12 , H04K2203/16 , H04K2203/18 , H04L63/1466 , H04L63/1483
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and apparatus to prevent vibration-based re- identification of a wireless communication device. Existing wireless communication devices are extremely susceptible to eavesdropping and device tracking by reading out the device- specific frequency responses of devices when they are exposed to vibrations caused by their internal vibration motor. Consequently, the present invention aims at improving this situation by "fuzzying" of this vibration signal and it adopts following technical solution: the characteristics of a vibration signal like magnitude, frequency and phase with which a wireless communication device is vibrated are randomly varied to become unpredictably different. Attackers will have to put much more effort into the repetitive reading of sensor data of a device to produce characteristic data allowing for robust identification and tracking of devices.

6. 发明申请

WO2017190221A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PREVENTING INTELLIGIBLE VOICE RECORDINGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于防止智能语音记录的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2017190221A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-09
申请号：PCT/CA2017/000118
申请日：2017-05-05
申请人： SECURITE SPYTRONIC INC.
发明人： SANTOS, Alexandre
IPC分类号： H04K1/06 , H04K1/04
CPC分类号： G10L21/16 , H04K1/04 , H04K1/06 , H04K3/82 , H04K3/825 , H04K2203/12 , H04K2203/34
摘要： A method, device, system and kit for preventing the intelligible voice recording Is provided. The voice of a subject or Interlocutor Is recorded for a given time Interval thereby providing a voice recording. The voice recording Is cut Into shorter time interval segments thereby providing a set of voice recording segments. The set of voice recording segments is mixed in a randomly rearranged order, The mixed set of voice recording segments is spliced into a single randomly mixed voice recording. Emitting the randomly mixed voice recording during speaking of the subject or interlocutor prevents the Intelligible recording of the voice of the subject or interlocutor.
摘要翻译：提供了用于防止可理解的语音记录的方法，设备，系统和套件。主题或对话者的声音在给定时间间隔内被记录，从而提供语音记录。录音被切割成更短的时间间隔段，从而提供一组录音段。该组语音录音段以随机重排的顺序混合，混合的一组录音段拼接成单个随机混合的录音。在谈话对象或对话者期间发出随机混合的录音会阻碍对话者或对话者的语音的智能录音。

7. 发明申请

WO2011103596A3 SUBCHANNEL SECURITY AT THE OPTICAL LAYER 审中-公开
标题翻译：光通道上的子通道安全
公开(公告)号：WO2011103596A3
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：PCT/US2011025767
申请日：2011-02-22
申请人： VELLO SYSTEMS INC , VORUGANTI PAVAN , MAY KARL
发明人： VORUGANTI PAVAN , MAY KARL
IPC分类号： H04B10/2581 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04K1/10 , H04K1/04 , H04K1/08
摘要： The present invention includes various novel techniques, apparatus, and systems for optical WDM communications that involve dynamically modifying certain aspects of the WDM transmission (and corresponding receive) process at the optical (physical) layer to significantly enhance data/network security. These various dynamic modifications can be employed individually or in combination to provide even greater security depending upon the desired application and design tradeoffs. WDM transmission steps typically include encoding the client signals, mapping them to one or more subchannels within or across ITU channels, modulating them onto subcarrier frequencies, and multiplexing them together for optical transmission. By dynamically modifying one or more of these processing steps over time (in addition to any encryption of the underlying client signals), the current invention provides additional security at the physical (optical) layer of an optical network and thus greatly enhances overall network security.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于光WDM通信的各种新颖技术，装置和系统，其涉及在光学（物理）层动态地修改WDM传输（和相应的接收）过程的某些方面，以显着增强数据/网络安全性。这些各种动态修改可以单独地或组合地使用，以根据期望的应用和设计权衡来提供更大的安全性。 WDM传输步骤通常包括对客户端信号进行编码，将它们映射到ITU信道内或跨越ITU信道的一个或多个子信道，将它们调制到子载波频率上，并将它们多路复用在一起用于光传输。通过随时间动态地修改这些处理步骤中的一个或多个（除了底层客户端信号的任何加密之外），本发明在光网络的物理（光）层提供额外的安全性，从而大大增强了整体网络的安全性。

8. 发明申请

WO2006019369A2 A PRIVATE AND SECURE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM USING AN OPTICAL TAPPED DELAY LINE. 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用光学延迟线的私人和安全光通信系统。
公开(公告)号：WO2006019369A2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-23
申请号：PCT/US2004/022755
申请日：2004-07-15
申请人： ESSEX CORPORATION , TURPIN, Terry, M.
发明人： TURPIN, Terry, M.
IPC分类号： H04B10/85
CPC分类号： H04B10/85 , G02B6/2861 , G02B6/29358 , H04K1/04
摘要： A method and apparatus for secure transmission of an information-containing optical signal. An optical signal is divided into a first plurality of sub-bands. Each of the sub-bands is modified to encrypt the information contained in the optical signal. The modified sub-bands are combined into a combined optical signal. The combined optical signal is divided into a second plurality of sub-bands. Each of the second plurality of sub-bands is modified to decrypt the previously encrypted information contained in the optical signal.
摘要翻译：一种用于信息包含光信号的安全传输的方法和装置。光信号被分成第一多个子带。每个子带被修改以加密包含在光信号中的信息。经修改的子带被组合成组合的光信号。组合的光信号被分成第二多个子带。第二多个子带中的每一个被修改以解密包含在光信号中的先前加密的信息。

9. 发明申请

WO01082518A1 SCRAMBLER OF WIRELESS DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线设备的屏蔽器
公开(公告)号：WO01082518A1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-01
申请号：PCT/JP2001/002751
申请日：2001-03-30
IPC分类号： H04K1/04 , H04Q7/38
CPC分类号： H04K1/04
摘要： A CPU controls a spectrum inverting/noninverting switch and a subcarrier generator to transform a voice signal to be transmitted. Transmission is repeated alternately in the states of inverted and noninverted spectrum. On a reception side, the reverse transformation of signals is carried out. This improves the degree of privacy.
摘要翻译： CPU控制频谱反相/同相开关和子载波发生器来变换要传输的语音信号。在反相和非反相光谱的状态下交替重复传输。在接收侧，进行信号的反向变换。这提高了隐私的程度。

10. 发明申请

WO9320631A3 A FREQUENCY DOMAIN SCRAMBLING SYSTEM FOR AUDIO SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于音频信号的频域驱动系统
公开(公告)号：WO9320631A3
公开(公告)日：1993-12-23
申请号：PCT/GB9300695
申请日：1993-04-02
申请人： UNIV BRISTOL
发明人： BATEMAN ANDREW , MCGEEHAN JOSEPH PETER , MARVILL JAMES DOUGLAS
IPC分类号： H04K1/04
CPC分类号： H04K1/04
摘要： Scrambling of a signal within the frequency domain is accomplished by applying a given frequency shift to all components of the signal with wrap-around at upper and lower post frequencies so that components shifted beyond one post frequency are reinstated in the frequency band vacated at the other post frequency, the effect being a rotational shift around the post frequencies.

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