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11. 发明申请

WO2013171376A1 ENERGY COLLECTOR STRUCTURE AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：能量收集器结构与方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013171376A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-21
申请号：PCT/FI2013/050529
申请日：2013-05-15
申请人： TEKNOLOGIAN TUTKIMUSKESKUS VTT
发明人： SEPPÄ, Heikki
IPC分类号： B60C23/04 , H02N2/18 , B60R16/03 , B81B3/00 , F03G7/08
CPC分类号： B60C23/041 , B60C23/0411 , F03G7/08 , H02N2/18
摘要： The invention relates to an energy collector (20) for a repeatedly moving structure, for example, a vehicle tyre (14), which structure (21) comprises an elongated oscillator structure (9), which is arranged to oscillate at a predefined mechanical oscillation frequency, connected mechanically to the repeatedly moving structure (14), electronics (3) connected electrically to the oscillator structure (9), and an energy-collector element (7, 11), which is arranged to feed electrical energy to the electronics (3), connected mechanically to the oscillator structure (9). According to the invention, the energy collector (20) is supported between two structures (14 and 1, 13) that move repeatedly relative to each other.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于重复运动结构的能量收集器（20），例如车辆轮胎（14），该结构（21）包括细长的振荡器结构（9），其被布置成以预定的机械振荡频率，与机械地连接到反复移动的结构（14），电连接到振荡器结构（9）的电子器件（3）和能量收集器元件（7,11），其被布置成将电能馈送到电子装置 3），机械地连接到振荡器结构（9）。根据本发明，能量收集器（20）被支撑在相对于彼此反复移动的两个结构（14和1,13）之间。

12. 发明申请

WO2008009779A1 METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING CONDUCTORS AND SEMICONDUCTORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造导体和半导体的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008009779A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：PCT/FI2007/050416
申请日：2007-07-05
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , SEPPÄ, Heikki , ALLEN, Mark
发明人： SEPPÄ, Heikki , ALLEN, Mark
IPC分类号： H05K1/09 , B22F1/02 , B22F7/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/321 , B22F1/02 , B22F7/04 , B22F2203/11 , B22F2999/00 , H01L2224/8184 , H05K3/1283 , H05K2201/0257 , H05K2203/105 , H05K2203/1115 , H05K2203/1131
摘要： The invention relates to a sintering method for manufacturing structures by sintering. In addition, the invention relates to a sintered product, an electronic module, and new uses. In the method, a particle material containing conductive or semiconductive encapsulated nanoparticles is sintered, in order to increase its electrical conductivity, by applying a voltage over the particle material. In the method, a substrate is typically used, one surface of which is at least partly equipped with a layer containing nanoparticles. The method is based on thermal feedback between the voltage feed and the nanoparticles. The invention permits the manufacture of conductive and semiconductive structures and pieces by sintering at room temperature and at normal pressure.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过烧结制造结构的烧结方法。此外，本发明涉及烧结产品，电子模块和新用途。在该方法中，通过在颗粒材料上施加电压，烧结含有导电或半导体封装的纳米颗粒的颗粒材料，以增加其导电性。在该方法中，通常使用基材，其一个表面至少部分地装有含有纳米颗粒的层。该方法基于电压进料和纳米颗粒之间的热反馈。本发明允许通过在室温和常压下烧结来制造导电和半导体结构和片。

13. 发明申请

WO2007101916A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING ELECTRICAL POWER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于测量电力的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007101916A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：PCT/FI2007/050126
申请日：2007-03-08
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , SEPPÄ, Heikki
发明人： SEPPÄ, Heikki
IPC分类号： G01R11/02 , G01R21/06 , G01R22/06 , H01G5/18 , B81B3/00 , B81B7/02 , G01R11/32 , G01R17/08
CPC分类号： G01R21/06 , G01R15/148 , G01R22/06
摘要： The invention relates to a method and apparatus for measuring electrical power travelling in a conductor (3). In the apparatus there are means for measuring simultaneously voltage (U) and current (I). The apparatus according to the invention comprises means (2, 22, 27) for converting the voltage (U) in a current quantity in a mechanical element (1, 21), which is in a force-effect relationship relative to the conductor (3), and means for determining the force-effect between the mechanical element (1, 21) and the conductor (3, 23), so that the force effect is directly proportional to the product of the voltage (U) and the current (I).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于测量在导体（3）中行进的电力的方法和装置。在该装置中，存在同时测量电压（U）和电流（I）的装置。根据本发明的装置包括用于将机械元件（1,21）中的电流（U）的电流（U）转换成相对于导体（3）具有力 - 效应关系的装置（2,22,27））和用于确定机械元件（1）和导体（3,23）之间的力 - 效应的装置，使得力效应与电压（U）和电流（I）的乘积成正比）。

14. 发明申请

WO2007063180A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE CALIBRATION OF METERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于校准计量的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2007063180A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：PCT/FI2006/050518
申请日：2006-11-27
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , SEPPÄ, Heikki
发明人： SEPPÄ, Heikki
IPC分类号： G01R35/04 , G01D18/00 , G01D4/08 , G01R11/17
CPC分类号： G01R35/04 , G01D4/08 , G01D18/008 , G01R22/063
摘要： The present publication discloses a method for calibrating meters in a system, in which several meters (1, j ) are used to measure a desired quantity, one collection meter (4) being used to measure the quantity that should form the sum of the quantities of the aforesaid several meters (1). According to the invention, the measurement results of both the several meters (1) and of the collection meter (4) are recorded repeatedly and at least approximately simultaneously, and from the recorded measurement data and their times of recording, a model is created of the relative measurement error of the individual meters (1, j ) and possibly of the deviation of the error.
摘要翻译：本公开公开了一种用于校准系统中的仪表的方法，其中使用几米（1，j）来测量所需数量，一个采集仪（4）用于测量应形成量的总和的量上述几米（1）。根据本发明，几米（1）和收集仪（4）两者的测量结果被重复记录并至少近似同时记录，并且根据记录的测量数据及其记录时间，创建一个模型单个仪表（1，j）的相对测量误差以及可能的误差偏差。

15. 发明申请

WO2006000622A1 MICROMECHANICAL MICROWAVE POWER METER 审中-公开
标题翻译：微电子微波功率计
公开(公告)号：WO2006000622A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-05
申请号：PCT/FI2005/000286
申请日：2005-06-16
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , SEPPÄ, Heikki , KYYNÄRÄINEN, Jukka
发明人： SEPPÄ, Heikki , KYYNÄRÄINEN, Jukka
IPC分类号： G01R21/10
CPC分类号： G01R21/12
摘要： A micromechanical sensor for measuring millimetric wave or microwave power, which sensor comprises a wave line for conducting the millimetric or microwave power and a part arranged to move and a fixed electrode, in such a way that the capacitance (C) between the part that is arranged to move and the fixed electrode couples to the wave power advancing in the wave line. According to the invention, the capacitance (C) between the part that is arranged to move and the fixed electrode is divided into at least two portions (C/n), which are located at a distance from each other, in such a way that the wave power advancing in the wave line couples to the portions (C/n) of the capacitance (C) consecutively and experiences the inductive load between the portions (C/n) of the capacitance (C). Thus the frequency band of the sensor can be substantially broadened and the reflective coefficient can be kept reasonably small.
摘要翻译：用于测量毫米波或微波功率的微机械传感器，该传感器包括用于传导毫米波或微波功率的波纹线以及布置成移动的部件和固定电极，使得该部件之间的电容（C）布置成移动，固定电极耦合到在波浪线中前进的波浪功率。根据本发明，被配置为移动的部分与固定电极之间的电容（C）被分成至少两个彼此相隔一定距离的部分（C / n），使得波导中的波浪功率连续地耦合到电容（C）的部分（C / n），并经历电容（C）的部分（C / n）之间的电感负载。因此，传感器的频带可以基本上变宽，并且可以将反射系数保持在相当小的范围内。

16. 发明申请

WO2012032221A1 POWER COLLECTOR STRUCTURE AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：电力收集器结构与方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012032221A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-15
申请号：PCT/FI2011/050768
申请日：2011-09-07
申请人： VTI TECHNOLOGIES OY , SEPPÄ, Heikki
发明人： SEPPÄ, Heikki
IPC分类号： H02N11/00 , H02N2/18
CPC分类号： H02N2/18 , A43B3/0015 , A43B7/04 , B60C23/041 , B60C23/0411 , H01L41/1136 , H02N2/22 , Y10T29/42
摘要： The present invention refers to a power collector structure (10) connected to a base (11) being repetitively deformed or bent, and to a method. According to the invention, the power collector structure (10) is bar-like, the power collector structure (10) is connected to the base (11) in an essentially rigid manner, and a power collector (3) for converting mechanical energy to electric power is connected to the power collector structure (10).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种连接到重复变形或弯曲的基座（11）的集电结构（10），并且涉及一种方法。根据本发明，集电器结构（10）是棒状的，集电器结构（10）以基本上刚性的方式连接到基座（11），以及用于将机械能转换成电力连接到集电器结构（10）。

17. 发明申请

WO2007135233A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MONITORING A BUILDING 审中-公开
标题翻译：监测建筑物的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007135233A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：PCT/FI2007/050272
申请日：2007-05-14
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , SEPPÄ, Heikki
发明人： SEPPÄ, Heikki
IPC分类号： G01D4/00 , G01R22/06 , G08B23/00
CPC分类号： G01D4/006 , G01D4/004 , G08B25/009 , G08B25/06 , Y02B90/242 , Y02B90/243 , Y04S20/322 , Y04S20/325 , Y04S20/46
摘要： The invention relates to a method in connection with electrical- energy measurement. According to the method the electrical energy consumption (1) of a building is measured, and the measured data are sent over telecommunications link (2) to the desired party. According to the invention RFID devices (3, 13, 15) are used to produce and read information on the building, an energy meter (1) and its telecommunications links (2) are used to forward the RFID-based building information.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种与电能测量有关的方法。根据该方法测量建筑物的电能消耗（1），并将测量数据通过电信链路（2）发送到所需方。根据本发明，使用RFID设备（3,13,15）来生成和读取建筑物上的信息，使用能量计（1）及其电信链路（2）来转发基于RFID的建筑物信息。

18. 发明申请

WO2007063181A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE REMOTE READING OF AN ENERGY METER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于远程读取能量计的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007063181A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：PCT/FI2006/050521
申请日：2006-11-28
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , SEPPÄ, Heikki
发明人： SEPPÄ, Heikki
IPC分类号： G01R22/06 , G01D4/00
CPC分类号： G01D4/004 , G01R22/063 , Y02B70/3266 , Y02B90/242 , Y04S20/242 , Y04S20/322
摘要： The present publication describes a method and apparatus from the remote reading of energy meters. According to the method, several electrical appliances (1) are used to measure or control an electricity network, which electrical appliances (1, 4) are installed in the vicinity of each other, for example, in the same switch cabinet (6) or unit. According to the invention, in at least some of the electrical appliances (1) measurement information is recorded with the aid of RFID electronics (2) and forwarded through an antenna (3), or control information is received with the aid of the RFID electronics, the information transmitted from, or received in the electrical appliances (1) is transmitted with the aid of a collection device (4), which includes RFID reading electronics (8), as well as a telecommunications apparatus (10) from forwarding or receiving data, while the connection of the signal form the electrical appliances (1) to the collection device (4) is boosted with the aid of a conductor arrangement (5) located in the vicinity of the electrical appliances.
摘要翻译：本出版物描述了远程读取能量计的方法和装置。根据该方法，使用多个电器（1）来测量或控制电网（1,4）彼此附近安装的电网（例如在相同的开关柜（6）或单元。根据本发明，在至少一些电器（1）中，借助于RFID电子装置（2）记录测量信息并通过天线（3）转发，或借助RFID电子装置接收控制信息借助于包括RFID读取电子装置（8）的收集装置（4）以及来自转发或接收的电信装置（10）来发送从电器（1）发送或接收的信息，数据，而从电器（1）到收集装置（4）的信号的连接借助于位于电器附近的导体装置（5）被增强。

19. 发明申请

WO2006120285A1 REMOTE DETECTOR AND METHOD AND USE OF A REMOTE DETECTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：远程检测器和远程检测器的方法和使用
公开(公告)号：WO2006120285A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：PCT/FI2006/000147
申请日：2006-05-05
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , SEPPÄ, Heikki
发明人： SEPPÄ, Heikki
IPC分类号： G01D4/02 , G01R22/06
CPC分类号： G01D9/005
摘要： The invention relates to a remote detector or sensor system. The system comprise a reading device (5), which is able to transmit and receive information wirelessly by means of electromagnetic radiation, and at least one remote detector or sensor (1, 32), which is able to communicate wirelessly with the reading device (5). According to the invention, the remote detector or sensor (1, 32) is connected permanently to an energy-consumption measuring or an energy consuming device and is arranged to transmit energy information wirelessly to a reading device (4).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种远程检测器或传感器系统。该系统包括能够通过电磁辐射无线地发送和接收信息的读取装置（5）以及能够与读取装置无线通信的至少一个远程检测器或传感器（1,32） 5）。根据本发明，远程检测器或传感器（1,32）永久连接到能量消耗测量或能量消耗装置，并且被布置成将能量信息无线地发送到读取装置（4）。

20. 发明申请

WO2006000621A1 ENHANCING STABILITY AND REDUCING TEMPERATURE FACTOR IN A MICROMECHANICAL DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：增强稳定性和降低微生物装置中的温度因子
公开(公告)号：WO2006000621A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-05
申请号：PCT/FI2005/000285
申请日：2005-06-16
申请人： VALTION TEKNILLINEN TUTKIMUSKESKUS , SEPPÄ, Heikki , KÄRKKÄINEN, Anu , OJA, Aarne
发明人： SEPPÄ, Heikki , KÄRKKÄINEN, Anu , OJA, Aarne
IPC分类号： B81B5/00
CPC分类号： G01P15/125 , G01P1/006 , G01P21/00
摘要： The publication discloses a method for improving stability in a micromechanical sensor, which comprises a part that is arranged to move and a fixed electrode, in such a way that a built-in voltage (U bi ) is associated with the sensor. The stability of the sensor is improved by connecting to the sensor a direct-current voltage (U dc ) that at least partly compensates for the built-in voltage (U bi ) The publication also describes a method for reducing temperature dependence in a micromechanical component, which has a temperature coefficient (β) deriving from the temperature fluctuation of its mechanical properties. In this case, a direct-current voltage (U dc ) is connected in series with the built-in voltage (U bi ) of the component and the magnitude of the direct-current voltage is selected in such a way that the effect of the temperature fluctuation of the built-in voltage (U bi ) at least partly compensates for the effect that the temperature fluctuation of the mechanical properties of the component have on the quantity given by the component.
摘要翻译：该出版物公开了一种用于提高微机械传感器的稳定性的方法，该微机械传感器包括被布置成移动的部分和固定电极，使得内置电压（U SUB）与其相关联与传感器。传感器的稳定性通过将传感器连接至至少部分地补偿内置电压（U SUB）的直流电压（U SUB）来提高，该出版物还描述了一种降低微机械部件中的温度依赖性的方法，其具有源自其机械性能的温度波动的温度系数（ß）。在这种情况下，直流电压（U SUB DC）与组件的内置电压（U SUB）成串联连接，直流电压以这样的方式选择电流电压，使得内置电压（U SUB）的温度波动的影响至少部分地补偿了这样的效果：组件具有由组件给出的数量。

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