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    • 12. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR THE FEED OF CELLULOSE CHIPS DURING THE CONTINUOUS COOKING OF CELLULOSE
    • 纤维素连续烹饪过程中纤维素糖浆饲料的方法
    • WO2003078727A1
    • 2003-09-25
    • PCT/SE2003/000407
    • 2003-03-12
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABGUSTAVSSON, LennartSNEKKENES, Vidar
    • GUSTAVSSON, LennartSNEKKENES, Vidar
    • D21C7/06
    • D21C7/06
    • A method for feeding a chips slurry from a low- to a high-pressure system during the continuous cooking of chemical cellulose pulp. The feed takes place through a sluice feeder (53') between these systems. The sluice feeder is provided with a rotor with through-pockets (1, 2) that are alternately connected with the low- or the high-pressure system. A recirculation line (54') comprising a high-pressure pump (57') extends from the first outlet (53b') of the sluice feeder to the second inlet (53c') of the sluice feeder for transport of the fluid that has been expelled from the pockets of the sluice feeder when these are located in their first position. The fluid that according to the method expels the chips mixture from the pockets of the sluice feeder in their second position is essentially exclusively constituted by the fluid that has been expelled from the pockets in their first position.
    • 在化学纤维素纸浆的连续烹饪​​期间从低压系统向高压系统供料碎屑的方法。 进料通过这些系统之间的闸门进料器(53')进行。 闸门进料器设有转子,其具有与低压或高压系统交替连接的通孔(1,2)。 包括高压泵(57')的再循环管线(54')从闸门供给器的第一出口(53b')延伸到闸门供给器的第二入口(53c'),以运输已经 当它们位于其第一位置时,从闸门进料器的口袋排出。 根据该方法将碎屑混合物从闸门进料器的口袋排放到其第二位置的流体基本上仅由在其第一位置从口袋排出的流体构成。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • A METHOD AND A DIGESTER FOR THE CONTINUOUS COOKING OF WOOD RAW MATERIAL TO CELLULOSE PULP
    • 用于连续烹饪木材原料至纤维素浆的方法和用途
    • WO2004005609A1
    • 2004-01-15
    • PCT/SE2003/001065
    • 2003-06-23
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABSNEKKENES, Vidar
    • SNEKKENES, Vidar
    • D21C3/24
    • D21C7/14D21C3/24
    • The invention concerns a method for the continuous cooking of pulp and a digester. At least two withdrawal positions (11E, 11D) for cooking fluid are arranged at different heights in the digester (10). The cooking fluid in the first and second position is withdrawn after the chips has had a retention time that differs by at least 10 minutes, preferably at least 20 minutes. The differential pressure between the positions is determined and when this exceeds a pre-determined level, a connection (17E) opens between these positions, establishing a flow parallel to a flow of cooking fluid between these positions in the digester. Several withdrawal positions are preferably connected in a common shunt system (17A-17F), with values (18A-18F), controlled by the differential pressure, located between adjacent positions. The system allows increases in production capacity, washing efficiency and level of operation, with reduced risk for pulp hanging and channelling.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于连续烹饪纸浆和蒸煮器的方法。 用于烹饪液体的至少两个取出位置(11E,11D)在蒸煮器(10)中以不同的高度布置。 在芯片的保留时间相差至少10分钟,优选至少20分钟后,在第一和第二位置的烹饪液体被取出。 确定位置之间的压差,并且当这超过预定水平时,连接(17E)在这些位置之间打开,建立与蒸煮器中这些位置之间的烹饪流体流平行的流动。 几个取出位置优选地连接在公共分流系统(17A-17F)中,由差压控制的值(18A-18F)位于相邻位置之间。 该系统允许提高生产能力,洗涤效率和操作水平,降低纸浆悬挂和引导的风险。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • FEEDING ARRANGEMENT FOR FEEDING OF CHIPS TO CHIP BINS
    • 用于向芯片供料的供料装置
    • WO2002090648A1
    • 2002-11-14
    • PCT/SE2002/000845
    • 2002-05-02
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABSNEKKENES, Vidar
    • SNEKKENES, Vidar
    • D21C1/02
    • D21C7/06D21C1/02D21C3/24
    • The invention relates to a feed arrangement for feeding chips to chip bins (1) in the production of cellulose pulp in continuous digesters (16), in which the chip bin is constituted by a greatment vessel having a top and a bottom, in which the chips are fed into the top (13) of the treatment vessel and fed out via the bottom of the treatment vessel using suitable lock members (10, 11). Distribution devices (4a, 4b) for the addition of steam are disposed in the treatment vessel so as to heat the chips to a level above 80 °C, preferably around 100 °C, when the chips are fed out via the bottom of the treatment vessel. By virtue of the fact that the chips are fed into the treatment vessel via at least one liquid lock (30) and the treatment vessel is otherwise sealed off, the quantity of driven-off gases from the chip bin is reduced to a minimum, at the same time as an effective utilization of available energy is obtained.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在连续消化器(16)中生产纤维素纸浆中的芯片仓(1)中供给碎屑的进料装置,其中切屑仓由具有顶部和底部的升高容器构成,其中 碎片进料到处理容器的顶部(13)中,并使用适当的锁定构件(10,11)经由处理容器的底部送出。 用于加入蒸汽的分配装置(4a,4b)设置在处理容器中,以便当芯片通过处理的底部送出时将芯片加热至高于80℃,优选约100℃的水平 船只。 由于芯片经由至少一个液体锁(30)进料到处理容器中,并且处理容器被另外密封,所以来自切屑仓的排出气体的量减少到最小,在 同时获得有效利用可用能量的同时。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR THE MODIFICATION OF CELLULOSE FIBRES
    • 纤维素纤维改性方法
    • WO2003080924A1
    • 2003-10-02
    • PCT/SE2003/000473
    • 2003-03-21
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABGUSTAVSSON, CatrinSNEKKENES, VidarOLSSON, Krister
    • GUSTAVSSON, CatrinSNEKKENES, VidarOLSSON, Krister
    • D21C9/00
    • D21C9/002D21C3/02
    • The invention concerns a method for the modification of cellulose fibres with the aim of increasing the strength properties of the pulp. Cellulose derivative, preferably in the form of CMC, is added in associated with alkali cooking and/or delignification of cellulose chips in a suspension with treatment fluid, in an amount exceeding 2 kg, preferably at least 5-7 kg, per tonne of cellulose. Addition of cellulose derivative to the suspension takes place when the suspension has a concentration of calcium released from the cellulose exceeding 20 mg/l. The conditions required for an efficient deposit of cellulose derivative onto the cellulose fibres can be established in this way, where the natural content of calcium in the wood raw material has been released and contributes to a high ionic strength, while an advantageous high temperature is established. No additional process stages re required and operating costs can be kept low.
    • 本发明涉及一种改进纤维素纤维的方法,目的是增加纸浆的强度性能。 添加纤维素衍生物,优选以CMC的形式,与在处理流体中的悬浮液中的纤维素片的碱烹饪和/或脱木质相关联,其量超过2kg,优选至少5-7kg,每吨纤维素 。 当悬浮液具有从纤维素释放的钙浓度超过20mg / l时,将纤维素衍生物加入到悬浮液中。 纤维素衍生物有效沉积在纤维素纤维上所需的条件可以这样建立,其中木材原料中的钙的天然含量已被释放并有助于高离子强度,同时建立有利的高温 。 不需要额外的流程阶段,运营成本可以保持较低。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE CONTINUOUS COOKING OF PULP
    • 用于连续烹饪纸浆的方法和装置
    • WO2007064293A1
    • 2007-06-07
    • PCT/SE2006/050507
    • 2006-11-24
    • KVAERNER PULPING ABSNEKKENES, VidarLINDSTRÖM, Mikael
    • SNEKKENES, VidarLINDSTRÖM, Mikael
    • D21C3/24D21C3/22D21C7/00
    • D21C7/12D21C3/22D21C3/24
    • The invention concerns an arrangement and a method for the continuous cooking of chemical cellulose pulp in a continuous digester system (100). The continuous digester system (100) comprises an inlet (102) for the feed of a chips suspension and an outlet (103) for the output of a cooked suspension of pulp. The suspension of chips is fed in to the inlet through a line (105) at the beginning of the cook, where the chips suspension has a volume of starting cooking fluid that establishes a fluid/wood ratio that is greater than 3.5. The invention is characterised in that a final cooking fluid is present during the cook for the major part of the cook and is withdrawn through a withdrawal strainer (106) only during the final 15 minutes of the cook. The final cooking fluid ensures a fluid/wood ratio that is greater than 3.5 in association with the withdrawal. The withdrawn final cooking fluid during the final 15 minutes of the cook consists of spent black liquor, which maintains a residual alkali level that lies under 15 g/l.
    • 本发明涉及在连续蒸煮器系统(100)中连续烹饪化学纤维素纸浆的装置和方法。 连续蒸煮器系统(100)包括用于进料碎屑悬浮液的入口(102)和用于输出熟化的纸浆悬浮液的出口(103)。 在烹饪开始时,芯片的悬浮液通过管线(105)进入入口,其中碎屑悬浮液具有确定大于3.5的流体/木材比率的起始烹调液体积。 本发明的特征在于,在厨师烹饪期间存在烹饪最后的烹饪液体,并且仅在烹饪的最后15分钟内通过抽吸过滤器(106)抽出。 最终的烹饪液体确保与抽出相关联的大于3.5的流体/木材比例。 在烹饪最后15分钟内抽出的最终烹饪液体由用过的黑液组成,残留的碱水平保持在15g / l以下。