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    • 15. 发明申请
    • PIXEL FAULT MASKING
    • 像素故障屏蔽
    • WO2003100756A2
    • 2003-12-04
    • PCT/IB2003/001871
    • 2003-04-29
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.HEKSTRA, Gerben, J.KLOMPENHOUWER, Michiel, A.
    • HEKSTRA, Gerben, J.KLOMPENHOUWER, Michiel, A.
    • G09G3/20
    • G09G3/2003G09G2300/0452G09G2320/0242G09G2330/08G09G2330/10
    • A method for masking faulty sub-pixels in a display having a plurality of pixels formed of a number of sub-pixels, wherein at least one pixel in said display is faulty and comprises at least one sub-pixel having a defect. The method comprises obtaining (S2) a set (15) of sub-pixel values (2, 3, 4) for generating desired perceptive characteristics for said pixel and determining (S3) a modified set (16) of sub-pixel values (2', 3', 4') for generating modified perceptive characteristics for said pixel. This modified set of sub-pixel values is based on information (14)regarding the sub-pixel defect so as to be implementable in the display, and has values chosen to reduce an error perceived by a user. The modified values are then implemented (S4) in the display. The display is preferably of the kind where each pixel comprises a set of primary sub-pixels each emitting a primary color and at least one additional, redundant sub-pixel for emitting an additional color, such as a RGBW display.
    • 一种用于屏蔽具有由多个子像素形成的多个像素的显示器中的有缺陷的子像素的方法,其中所述显示器中的至少一个像素有故障,并且包括具有缺陷的至少一个子像素。 所述方法包括获得(S2)用于产生所述像素的期望感知特性的子像素值(2,3,4)的集合(15),并且确定(S3)子像素值(2)的修改集合(16) ',3',4'),用于产生用于所述像素的修改的感知特性。 该修改的子像素值集合基于关于子像素缺陷的信息(14),以便在显示器中可实现,并且具有被选择以减少用户感知到的错误的值。 然后在显示器中实现(S4)修改的值。 显示器优选地是这样的,其中每个像素包括每个发射原色的一组主要子像素和用于发射附加颜色的至少一个附加的冗余子像素,例如RGBW显示器。
    • 16. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DRIVING AN ACTIVE MATRIX DISPLAY PANEL
    • 用于驱动有源矩阵显示面板的方法和装置
    • WO2004097781A1
    • 2004-11-11
    • PCT/IB2004/001227
    • 2004-04-15
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.SEMPEL, AdrianusHEKSTRA, Gerben, J.FISH, David, A.KNAPP, Alan, G.GIRALDO, AndreaJOHNSON, Mark, T.
    • SEMPEL, AdrianusHEKSTRA, Gerben, J.FISH, David, A.KNAPP, Alan, G.GIRALDO, AndreaJOHNSON, Mark, T.
    • G09G3/32
    • G09G3/3241G09G3/2011G09G3/2022G09G3/2077G09G3/22G09G2300/08G09G2300/0809G09G2300/0814G09G2300/0828G09G2300/0852G09G2310/0251G09G2320/0223G09G2320/0233
    • An active matrix display panel comprises a substrate, an array of pixel circuits being arranged in a matrix of at least one column and a plurality of rows on the substrate, each pixel circuit comprising a light-emitting element, capable of emitting light of an intensity determined by the value of a current passed through it, and at least one column line, each column line arranged to conduct a reference current, provided by a current driving circuit, when connected to the panel. The pixel circuits in a column are divided into a plurality of groups of at least one pixel circuit. The active matrix display panel comprises at least one current mirror circuit associated with a first group, comprising a first current mirror, arranged to mirror a reference current flowing through a column line to a first current mirror output. Each pixel circuit in the first group comprises at least a first current-memory stage, having an output terminal connected to the light-emitting element, wherein the first current-memory stage is capable of drawing a current determined at least partly by the current mirrored to the first current mirror output through the output terminal. Each current mirror circuit comprises at least one additional current mirror, arranged to mirror a reference current flowing through an associated column line to an additional current mirror output, wherein each additional current mirror output is connected in parallel to the first current mirror output.
    • 有源矩阵显示面板包括基板,像素电路阵列以基板上的至少一列和多行的矩阵排列,每个像素电路包括发光元件,其能够发射强度的光 由通过它的电流的值确定,以及至少一列列线,当连接到面板时,每列列线被布置成传导由电流驱动电路提供的参考电流。 列中的像素电路被分成多个至少一个像素电路组。 有源矩阵显示面板包括与第一组相关联的至少一个电流镜电路,包括第一电流镜,被布置成将流经列线的参考电流镜像到第一电流镜输出。 第一组中的每个像素电路包括至少第一电流存储器级,其具有连接到发光元件的输出端子,其中第一电流存储器级能够绘制至少部分由电流镜像确定的电流 通过输出端子到第一个电流镜像输出。 每个电流镜电路包括至少一个额外的电流镜,其布置成将流过相关联的列线的参考电流镜像到附加电流镜输出,其中每个附加电流镜输出与第一电流镜输出并联连接。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PROVIDING PRIVACY ON A DISPLAY
    • 用于在显示器上提供隐私的方法和设备
    • WO2009069048A1
    • 2009-06-04
    • PCT/IB2008/054889
    • 2008-11-21
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.HEKSTRA, Gerben, J.RAJAGOPALAN, Ruben
    • HEKSTRA, Gerben, J.RAJAGOPALAN, Ruben
    • G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3611G09G2300/0452G09G2320/068G09G2358/00
    • The present invention relates to a processing device and a method of providing privacy for a display device comprising a display panel arranged to display a first image signal (405), the display panel having an off-axis tonal reproduction curve that is different from the on-axis tonal reproduction curve of the display panel, and the display panel comprising a group of adjacent subpixels, wherein subpixels of the group of adjacent subpixels contribute at least a common primary color component, and wherein the group of adjacent subpixels associated with at least one pixel; the method comprising modulating control signals of individual subpixels of the group of adjacent subpixels, using a second image signal (425), the control signals arranged to generate tonal values for at least two of the individual subpixels of the group of adjacent subpixels that are at least in part decorrelated from the first image signal when viewed off-axis, and to generate tonal values for the group of adjacent subpixels that on average correspond to the first image signal when viewed on-axis.
    • 本发明涉及一种为显示设备提供隐私的处理设备和方法,该显示设备包括布置成显示第一图像信号(405)的显示面板,该显示面板具有不同于开启的离轴色调再现曲线 所述显示面板的色调再现曲线,并且所述显示面板包括一组相邻子像素,其中所述相邻子像素组中的子像素至少贡献共同的原色分量,并且其中所述相邻子像素组与至少一个子像素相关联 像素; 所述方法包括使用第二图像信号(425)调制所述相邻子像素组的各个子像素的控制信号,所述控制信号被布置成为所述相邻子像素组中的至少两个子像素产生色调值 当从离轴观察时,从第一图像信号中至少部分去相关,并且当在轴上观看时平均对应于第一图像信号的相邻子像素组产生色调值。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • CONVERTING A THREE PRIMARY COLOR INPUT SIGNAL INTO FOUR DRIVE SIGNALS
    • 将三个主要颜色输入信号转换为四个驱动信号
    • WO2006111897A1
    • 2006-10-26
    • PCT/IB2006/051150
    • 2006-04-13
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.BELIK, OlegHEKSTRA, Gerben, J.RAMAN, Nalliah
    • BELIK, OlegHEKSTRA, Gerben, J.RAMAN, Nalliah
    • G09G5/02
    • H04N1/6022G09G5/02G09G2300/0452G09G2320/0271
    • A method of converting a three primary color input signal comprises a first, a second, and a third input signal (Cl, C2, C3) into a four primary color drive signal comprising a first, second, third, and fourth drive signal (Pl, P2, P3, P4) for driving four primary colors of a multi-primary color additive display (3). Three functions (Fl, F2, F3) representing the first, second, and third drive signal (Pl, P2, P3) as a function of the fourth drive signal (P4) are defined. The intersection values (P4i) of the fourth drive signal (P4) are determined at a set of intersections of: the three functions (Fl, F2, F3) mutually, and of the three functions (Fl, F2, F3) and a line (F4) defined by the fourth drive signal (P4) being equal to itself, wherein only the intersection values (P4i) of functions having opposite signs of their first derivative are relevant. The associated first, second and third drive signals (Pl, P2, P3) are calculated at (i) the intersection values (P4i) of the fourth drive signal (P4) to obtain calculated values (CVl, CV2, CV3), and (ii) at boundary values (P4min, P4max) of a valid range (VR) of the fourth drive signal (P4) wherein all drive signals (Pl, P2, P3, P4) have valid values. The values of interest (CVl, CV2, CV3, P4i) comprising the intersection values (P4i) of the fourth drive signal (P4) and the associated calculated values (CVl, CV2, CV3) are determined. The maximum value (Vmax) or minimum value (Vmin) of the values of interest (CVl, CV2, CV3, P4i) at the intersection values (P4i) are calculated. And finally, the intersection value (P4i) at which the maximum value (Vmax) or minimum value (Vmin) is minimum or maximum, respectively, is selected.
    • 一种转换三原色输入信号的方法包括第一,第二和第三输入信号(C1,C2,C3)成为四原色驱动信号,其包括第一,第二,第三和第四驱动信号(P1 ,P2,P3,P4),用于驱动多原色添加剂显示器(3)的四原色。 定义表示作为第四驱动信号(P4)的函数的第一,第二和第三驱动信号(P1,P2,P3)的三个功能(F1,F2,F3)。 第四驱动信号(P4)的交点值(P4i)在三个函数(F1,F2,F3)和三个函数(F1,F2,F3)和一行 (P4)与第四驱动信号(P4)相等的自相关(F4),其中只有具有与其一阶导数相反的符号的函数的交点值(P4i)是相关的。 在(i)第四驱动信号(P4)的交叉值(P4i)中计算相关的第一,第二和第三驱动信号(P1,P2,P3),以获得计算值(CV1,CV2,CV3)和( ii)在所有驱动信号(P1,P2,P3,P4)具有有效值的第四驱动信号(P4)的有效范围(VR)的边界值(P4min,P4max)处。 确定包含第四驱动信号(P4)的相交值(P4i)和关联的计算值(CV1,CV2,CV3)的感兴趣的值(CV1,CV2,CV3,P4i)。 计算交点值(P4i)处的感兴趣值(CV1,CV2,CV3,P4i)的最大值(Vmax)或最小值(Vmin)。 最后,选择最大值(Vmax)或最小值(Vmin)分别为最小值或最大值的交点值(P4i)。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • A METHOD OF COMMUNICATING DATA WITHIN A CODER
    • 在编码器中传送数据的方法
    • WO2004017641A1
    • 2004-02-26
    • PCT/IB2003/003254
    • 2003-07-16
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.VAN DER TOL, Erik, B.HEKSTRA, Gerben, J.POL, Evert-Jan, D.VAN EIJNDHOVEN, Josephus, T., J.
    • VAN DER TOL, Erik, B.HEKSTRA, Gerben, J.POL, Evert-Jan, D.VAN EIJNDHOVEN, Josephus, T., J.
    • H04N7/50
    • H04N19/423H04N19/60H04N19/61
    • Transform based coders are frequently used in digital signal processing. The present invention relates to a method of communicating at least one block of data from a first functional element (3; 4; 7; 12; 14) within a transform based coder (1) or decoder (10) to a second functional element (4; 5; 7; 8; 14; 15) within the coder or decoder, where the block of data comprises a row-column structure of data coefficients. A significant communication workload occurs between individual elements of the coders and decoders. The present invention seeks to reduce this workload by making an effort to communicate only non-zero coefficients within a cartesian bounding box of a block between various functional units in a decoding or encoding scheme by reducing the size of the at least one block of data to produce a reduced size data block by elimination (31) of one or more rows and/or columns of substantially zero valued coefficients, and communicating (32) the reduced size data block from the first functional element to the second functional element.
    • 基于变换的编码器经常用于数字信号处理。 本发明涉及一种将至少一个数据块从基于变换的编码器(1)或解码器(10)内的第一功能元件(3; 4; 7; 12; 14)传送到第二功能元件 4; 5; 7; 8; 14; 15),其中数据块包括数据系数的行列结构。 在编码器和解码器的各个元件之间发生重大的通信工作。 本发明寻求通过将解码或编码方案中的各个功能单元之间的块的笛卡尔边界框内的非零系数通过将至少一个数据块的大小减小到 通过消除(31)基本上零值系数的一个或多个行和/或列,并且将缩小尺寸的数据块从第一功能元件传送到第二功能元件,从而产生缩小尺寸的数据块。