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    • 11. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING INNOVATIONS IN A SCENE
    • 用于检测场景创新的方法和装置
    • WO1989012371A1
    • 1989-12-14
    • PCT/US1989002194
    • 1989-05-19
    • GRUMMAN AEROSPACE CORPORATION
    • GRUMMAN AEROSPACE CORPORATIONKADAR, Ivan
    • H04N07/18
    • G08B13/19602G06E3/005G08B13/19634
    • System for detecting innovations in an image. A method includes gnerating plural parallel signals representing light incident on adjacent pixels (masks) which form an n by one vector, (Z), n being the number of mask pixels. L groups of adjacent pixels geometrically cover the image in parallel. The system replicates the generating step to generate plural (Z) vectors by taking multiple frames of observations of the image. These (Z) vectors are denoted (Zk), where k equals 1, 2, 3,..., m, m being the number of replicates. Each (Zk) vector relates to a vector ( beta k) having three parameters by the equation Zk = D beta k + ek, where (ek) is noise. A solution thereof yields estimates of the parameters beta k = D Zk, where D is a three by four matrix, beta k is a three by one vector and (Zk) is a four by one vector. beta k includes components (uk), (Ak) and ( beta k) whose values are monitored, and a signal is generated whenever one of these variables exceeds a threshold.
    • 用于检测图像创新的系统。 一种方法包括使表示入射到形成n乘1的相邻像素(掩模)上的光的多个并行信号,(Z),n是掩模像素的数量。 L组相邻像素并行地几何地覆盖图像。 系统通过拍摄图像的多个观察帧来复制生成步骤以生成多个(Z)向量。 这些(Z)向量表示为(Zk),其中k等于1,2,3,...,m,m是重复的数量。 每个(Zk)向量与具有三个参数的向量(βk)相关,其中(ek)是噪声。 其解决方案产生参数βk = D Z k的估计,其中D T是三乘四矩阵,βk是三乘一矢量,(Zk)是四乘一矢量。 beta k包括其值被监视的组件(uk),(Ak)和(beta k),并且每当这些变量之一超过阈值时产生信号。
    • 13. 发明申请
    • DETECTOR BUFFER BOARD
    • 检测器缓冲板
    • WO1988007764A1
    • 1988-10-06
    • PCT/US1987003337
    • 1987-12-11
    • GRUMMAN AEROSPACE CORPORATION
    • GRUMMAN AEROSPACE CORPORATIONSCHMITZ, Charles, E.
    • H01L27/14
    • H01L25/042H01L27/1446H01L2924/0002H01L2924/09701H01L2924/00
    • An infrared detection system is disclosed comprising a planar array segment of infrared detector elements (21), a multi-layer module (10) and a buffer board (15) disposed intermediate the detector array segment and the multi-layer module. The buffer board is disposed parallel to the planar array segment of detector elements and transverse to the plane of the module layers (11). The buffer board is disposed in abutting electrical connection with the detector elements and conductive patterns formed on the multi-layer module. The buffer board facilitates electrical communication between the detector elements and the module and conductive patterns formed on the module layers, and also enhances the structural characteristics and separate testability of the system components.
    • 公开了一种红外检测系统,其包括设置在检测器阵列段和多层模块之间的红外检测器元件(21),多层模块(10)和缓冲板(15)的平面阵列段。 缓冲板平行于检测器元件的平面阵列段并且横向于模块层(11)的平面设置。 缓冲板设置成与多层模块上形成的检测器元件和导电图案邻接电连接。 缓冲板有助于检测器元件和模块之间的电气连通以及在模块层上形成的导电图案,并且还增强了系统部件的结构特性和分离的可测试性。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • THRUST REVERSER
    • 逆转器
    • WO1996002746A1
    • 1996-02-01
    • PCT/US1995007697
    • 1995-06-22
    • GRUMMAN AEROSPACE CORPORATION
    • GRUMMAN AEROSPACE CORPORATIONTINDELL, Runyon, H.
    • F02K03/02
    • F02K1/32F02K1/64F02K1/72F02K1/74Y02T50/671
    • A thrust reverser for an aircraft, having a podded nacelle (2) housing an engine (4), having a core (5), and a fan (6) producing normally aft-flowing exit streams (7), utilizes a stream director including an annular slot (8) through the outer wall (3) of the nacelle (2). The slot (8) has a convex forward surface (12) and a concave aft surface (13), a cascade of turning vanes (9) in the slot (8) for directing part of the core stream and most of the fan exit stream (7) forward through the slot (8). A jet injector (10a, 10b, and 10c) injects an annular jet of high pressure air into the fan exit stream (7) upstream of, and adjacent to the slot (8), thereby discharging the part of the core flow and most of the fan exit streams (7) forward through the slot (8), the turning vanes (9) and the outer wall (3) to provide a braking force for the aircraft.
    • 一种用于飞机的推力反向器,具有容纳具有芯部(5)的发动机(4)的吊舱(2)和产生正常流动的出口流(7)的风扇(6)),其利用包括 通过机舱(2)的外壁(3)的环形槽(8)。 槽(8)具有凸的前表面(12)和凹的后表面(13),在槽(8)中的级联的转向叶片(9),用于引导芯流的一部分和风扇的大部分出口流 (7)向前穿过狭槽(8)。 喷射喷射器(10a,10b和10c)将高压空气的环形射流喷射到风扇出口流(7)的上游并与槽(8)相邻并且邻近槽(8),从而排出芯流的一部分,并且大部分 风扇出口流(7)向前穿过狭槽(8),转向叶片(9)和外壁(3),以为飞行器提供制动力。