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131. 发明申请

WO1998036596A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DIRECTIONAL RADIO COMMUNICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：方向和装置的方向无线电通信
公开(公告)号：WO1998036596A1
公开(公告)日：1998-08-20
申请号：PCT/EP1997000664
申请日：1997-02-13
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , KATZ, Marcos
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04Q07/36
CPC分类号： H04W16/28 , H04B7/0615 , H04B7/0617
摘要： A method of directional radio communication between a first station and a second station comprises the following steps. A first signal transmitted from the second station is received at the first station. The first signal is receivable from a plurality of different directions. A principle beam direction from which the first signal is received by the first station is determined. A plurality of beam directions for transmitting a radiation beam is defined at the first station. Each of the beam directions is selectable. The determined principle beam direction and at least one other auxiliary beam direction is selected at the first station. The at least one auxiliary beam direction is adjacent to the determined principle beam direction. A second signal is transmitted from the first station to the second station in the selected beam direction.
摘要翻译：第一站与第二站之间的定向无线电通信的方法包括以下步骤。在第一站处接收从第二站发送的第一信号。第一信号可从多个不同方向接收。确定由第一站接收第一信号的主波束方向。在第一站处限定用于发射辐射束的多个波束方向。每个光束方向是可选择的。在第一站选择确定的主波束方向和至少一个其它辅助波束方向。所述至少一个辅助光束方向与所确定的主光束方向相邻。第二信号在所选择的波束方向从第一站发送到第二站。

132. 发明申请

WO1998032236A1 RADIO SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR DUPLEX OPERATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于双重操作的无线电系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998032236A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-23
申请号：PCT/FI1997000833
申请日：1997-12-30
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , AHMAVAARA, Kalle
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04B01/50
CPC分类号： H04J4/00 , H04B1/56 , H04L1/18
摘要： The invention relates to a method for a duplex telecommunication connection in radio connections based on a frame-structured interactive communication and a radio system where the frame-structured interactive communication is performed in the radio connections. The invention provides a means for improving the use of channel resources in the implementation of the interactive telecommunication connection by providing an FDD connection with one or more TDD dimensions. The general approach of the invention is that a full-duplex frequency band is time-duplexed into two or more sub-bands in which interactive communication takes place substantially independently. Transmissions in different transmission directions in each sub-band occur at different times, but a simultaneous transmission can occur in two different sub-bands in different transmission directions. It is an advantage of the invention in interactive communication that the message is received entirely in one transmission direction before it needs to be responded in another transmission direction in a particular sub-band. On the other hand, the frequency band is utilized effectively for communication because transmission can be performed simultaneously in different sub-bands in the reverse transmission directions.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种基于帧结构交互式通信的无线电连接中的双工电信连接方法和无线电系统，其中在无线电连接中执行帧结构交互式通信。本发明提供了一种用于通过提供具有一个或多个TDD维度的FDD连接来改善在实现交互式电信连接中的信道资源的使用的手段。本发明的一般方法是全双工频带被时分复用成两个或多个子带，其中交互通信基本独立地发生。在每个子带中的不同传输方向上的传输在不同时间发生，但是在不同传输方向上的两个不同子带中可以发生同时传输。在交互式通信中本发明的优点在于，在特定子带中需要在另一传输方向上响应之前，消息在一个传输方向被完全接收。另一方面，频带被有效地用于通信，因为可以在反向传输方向上的不同子带中同时执行传输。

133. 发明申请

WO1998031110A1 METHOD FOR IMPROVING SYSTEM CAPACITY IN A CELLULAR RADIO SYSTEM, AND A BASE STATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：提高蜂窝无线电系统系统容量的方法和基站
公开(公告)号：WO1998031110A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-16
申请号：PCT/FI1997000801
申请日：1997-12-17
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , SILVENTOINEN, Marko , POSTI, Harri
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04B07/26
CPC分类号： H04B7/2643
摘要： The invention relates to a method for improving system capacity in a cellular radio system, and a base station. The cellular radio system comprises at least one base station in each cell, the base station having a connection with subscriber terminal located in its area. The method of the invention is characterized in that the near-by base stations using the same carrier for a broadcast do not send a broadcast time slot simultaneously. The method and the base station of the invention enable a considerable reduction in the BCCH carrier reuse distance, whereby the cellular radio system capacity is improved.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于提高蜂窝无线电系统和基站中的系统容量的方法。蜂窝无线电系统包括每个小区中的至少一个基站，基站具有与位于其区域中的用户终端的连接。本发明的方法的特征在于，使用相同载波进行广播的近距离基站不同时发送广播时隙。本发明的方法和基站能够大大减少BCCH载波重用距离，从而提高蜂窝无线电系统容量。

134. 发明申请

WO1998030032A2 A TRANSMISSION METHOD AND A CELLULAR RADIO SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：传输方法和细胞无线电系统
公开(公告)号：WO1998030032A2
公开(公告)日：1998-07-09
申请号：PCT/FI1997000820
申请日：1997-12-19
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , SIIRA, Mikko
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04Q00/00
CPC分类号： H04W36/18 , H04B7/022 , H04W56/0005
摘要： The invention relates to a transmission method and a cellular radio system comprising base stations and at least one vocoder, in which cellular radio system the base stations and the vocoder transmit to each other a signal, the base stations transmitting signals to be vocoder substantially simultaneously, and wherein the vocoder receives the substantially simultaneously transmitted signals at different moments of reception, the cellular radio system comprising measuring means for measuring the delay difference between the different moments of reception of the signals received by the vocoder, and delaying means for delaying, if required, the signals to be transmitted to the base stations in such a way that the base stations receive the signals transmitted by the vocoder substantially simultaneously.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包括基站和至少一个声码器的传输方法和蜂窝无线电系统，其中基站和声码器彼此传输信号的蜂窝无线电系统，基站基本上同时发射信号的信号，并且其中所述声码器在不同的接收时刻接收基本上同时发送的信号，所述蜂窝无线电系统包括用于测量由声码器接收的信号的不同接收时刻之间的延迟差的测量装置，以及如果需要延迟的延迟装置将要以基站同时接收由声码器发送的信号的方式发送到基站的信号。

135. 发明申请

WO1998030030A3 SIMULCAST HANDOFF METHOD COMPENSATING FOR CABLE LENGTH DIFFERENCES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO1998030030A3
公开(公告)日：1998-07-09
申请号：PCT/FI1997000817
申请日：1997-12-19
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , SIIRA, Mikko
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04Q07/38

136. 发明申请

WO1998028929A1 USE OF A MOBILE STATION AS A CORDLESS TELEPHONE 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用移动电话作为无绳电话
公开(公告)号：WO1998028929A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-02
申请号：PCT/FI1997000746
申请日：1997-12-02
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , HOKKANEN, Petri
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04Q07/20
CPC分类号： H04W8/183 , H04M1/727 , H04W84/105
摘要： Turning of a cellular network phone (MS) into a cordless phone begins by placing the phone in a charging device located in a home base station (HBS) and containing special communication pins through which the phone and the base station may exchange authentication information while the phone is in the charger. When there is a wireline connection between the home base station and the phone, any party may generate the authentication and ciphering information provided that the information is agreed upon in advance. According to a preferable embodiment, the parameters (RAND, SRES, Kc) used for authentication are generated by the mobile station and the parameters are transmitted through a fixed connection to the home base station which stores them. When the phone is removed from the home base station and a call is formed, the base station sends an inquiry (RAND) to which the mobile station gives a response (SRES) and if the home station finds that the response and a value earlier stored in memory are identical, a subscriber connection will be formed.
摘要翻译：将蜂窝网络电话（MS）转入无绳电话开始于将电话放置在位于家庭基站（HBS）中的计费设备中，并且包含专用通信引脚，电话和基站可以通过该专用通信引脚交换认证信息，而电话是在充电器。当家庭基站和电话之间存在有线连接时，任何一方可以产生认证和加密信息，前提是该信息是事先同意的。根据优选实施例，用于认证的参数（RAND，SRES，Kc）由移动台生成，参数通过固定连接发送到存储它们的家庭基站。当电话从家庭基站移除并且形成呼叫时，基站发送移动台给出响应（SRES）的询问（RAND），并且如果家庭站发现响应和较早存储的值在存储器中是相同的，将形成用户连接。

137. 发明申请

WO1998025430A1 CALL SET-UP IN MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：移动通信系统中的呼叫建立
公开(公告)号：WO1998025430A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-11
申请号：PCT/FI1997000758
申请日：1997-12-04
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , WALLENIUS, Jukka
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04Q07/38
CPC分类号： H04M3/436 , H04W4/00
摘要： In a call set-up method a called mobile station (MS) is checked upon routing an incoming call to see if incoming calls are barred. In prior art call set-up an incoming call barring prevents the routing of all calls destined to the mobile station. The call set-up method of the present invention is characterised by bypassing the incoming call barring in the case of a priority call. The invention also relates to a mobile communications system comprising a first subscriber register (HLR) for permanent storage of subscriber data and a second subscriber register (VLR) for temporary storage of subscriber data. Incoming call barring is set in subscriber data. The mobile communications system of the invention is characterized by the system being arranged to bypass the incoming call barring in the case of a priority call.
摘要翻译：在呼叫建立方法中，在路由呼入呼叫时检查被叫移动台（MS），以查看是否禁止来电。在现有技术的呼叫建立中，来话呼叫禁止阻止发往移动台的所有呼叫的路由。本发明的呼叫建立方法的特征在于在优先呼叫的情况下绕过呼入限制。本发明还涉及包括用于永久存储用户数据的第一用户寄存器（HLR）和用于临时存储用户数据的第二用户寄存器（VLR）的移动通信系统。来电限制设置在用户数据中。本发明的移动通信系统的特征在于该系统被安排成在优先呼叫的情况下绕过呼入限制。

138. 发明申请

WO1998025427A1 CELLULAR RADIO SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED CHARACTERISTICS IN BORDER AREAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：细节无线电系统，具有改进的边界特征
公开(公告)号：WO1998025427A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-11
申请号：PCT/FI1997000757
申请日：1997-12-04
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , HOTTINEN, Ari
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04Q07/36
CPC分类号： H04W16/00 , H04W16/06
摘要： The present invention relates to a cellular radio system which includes base stations (BTS1, BTS2) comprising transceiver means and antenna means (ANT1, ANT2) for creating a radio connection to mobile stations (MS). In order to improve audibility within the border areas between base station coverage areas, the system comprises an antenna means (ANT), which is common at least to the first and the second base station (BTS1, BTS2) and which comprises means for further transmitting over the radio path signals received from the first and the second base station (BTS1, BTS2) and, correspondingly, means for feeding the signals received over the radio path to at least the first and the second base station (BTS1, BTS2).
摘要翻译：蜂窝无线电系统技术领域本发明涉及一种蜂窝无线电系统，其包括基站（BTS1，BTS2），其包括收发机装置和用于创建到移动台（MS）的无线电连接的天线装置（ANT1，ANT2）。为了提高基站覆盖区域之间的边界区域内的可听度，该系统包括至少对第一和第二基站（BTS1，BTS2）公共的天线装置（ANT），并且包括用于进一步传输通过从第一和第二基站（BTS1，BTS2）接收的无线电路径信号，并且相应地，用于将通过无线电路径接收的信号馈送到至少第一和第二基站（BTS1，BTS2）的装置。

139. 发明申请

WO1998025342A2 DECIMATION METHOD AND DECIMATION FILTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：分解方法和分解滤波器
公开(公告)号：WO1998025342A2
公开(公告)日：1998-06-11
申请号：PCT/FI1997000753
申请日：1997-12-03
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , PIIRAINEN, Olli
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H03H17/00
CPC分类号： H03H17/0671 , H03H17/0621
摘要： The invention relates to a decimation method and a decimation filter, which provide the transfer function of a CIC decimation filter. Decimation of the number of order N is performed by coefficient M, whereby FIR filtering is carried out in the main branch (100) of the decimation filter by M-tap FIR filters (20) N times in sequence, decimation is carried out by decimation means (21) by coefficient M and comb-filtering is carried out by means (22) N - 1 times. The effect of sample cycles M preceding the sample cycle M to be processed is taken into account by using side branches (101, 102, 104) and additional branches (103, 105, 106, 107).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及提供CIC抽取滤波器的传递函数的抽取方法和抽取滤波器。通过系数M执行N次数的抽取，由此通过M抽头FIR滤波器（20）在抽取滤波器的主分支（100）中依次执行FIR滤波，次序N次抽取，通过抽取进行抽取通过系数M表示（21），并通过（22）进行梳状滤波N - 1次。通过使用侧分支（101,102,104）和附加分支（103,105,106,107）来考虑在待处理的采样周期M之前的采样周期M的影响。

140. 发明申请

WO1998023115A1 MONITORING TRAFFIC IN A MOBILE COMMUNICATION NETWORK 审中-公开
标题翻译：监控移动通信网络中的交通
公开(公告)号：WO1998023115A1
公开(公告)日：1998-05-28
申请号：PCT/EP1996005096
申请日：1996-11-18
申请人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY , KALEV, Jordan
发明人： NOKIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS OY
IPC分类号： H04Q07/34
CPC分类号： H04W24/08 , H04W24/00
摘要： A method and system for monitoring traffic in a mobile communication network are disclosed which identify geographical regions of high traffic concentration or "hot spots". This is done to allow the traffic distribution within a given area to be analysed so that network operators can retrieve information concerning the places where more capacity is needed. The hot spots are located by analysing reports from the mobile stations to identify the most often occurring cell patterns. These cell patterns can be associated with geographical locations which can then be visually displayed to identify the hot spots.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于监测移动通信网络中的业务的方法和系统，其识别高业务量集中或“热点”的地理区域。这是为了允许分析给定区域内的流量分布，以便网络运营商可以检索有关需要更多容量的地方的信息。热点是通过分析来自移动台的报告来确定最常发生的细胞模式。这些细胞图案可以与地理位置相关联，然后可以将其视觉显示以识别热点。

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