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101. 发明申请

WO98048948A1 POROUS METAL/ORGANIC POLYMERIC COMPOSITES 审中-公开
标题翻译：多孔金属/有机聚合物复合材料
公开(公告)号：WO98048948A1
公开(公告)日：1998-11-05
申请号：PCT/US1998/008550
申请日：1998-04-28
IPC分类号： B05D7/14 , B32B15/02 , E04B1/74 , E04B1/82 , G10K11/162 , B05D5/00 , B32B15/00 , B32B27/04
CPC分类号： B32B5/32 , B32B5/18 , B32B15/02 , B32B2260/02 , B32B2260/046 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2307/102 , B32B2311/12 , B32B2311/20 , B32B2311/24 , E04B1/82 , E04B2001/742 , G10K11/162 , Y10T428/12007 , Y10T428/12021 , Y10T428/12042 , Y10T428/12479 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12556 , Y10T428/12736 , Y10T428/249956 , Y10T428/249961 , Y10T428/24997 , Y10T428/249991 , Y10T428/249992
摘要： Metal foams are impregnated with resins. The metal foam/polymer composite formed upon curing has excellent acoustic dampening and structural properties. Foams of various metals, such as aluminum, titanium, nickel, copper, iron, zinc, lead, silver, gold, platinum, tantalum, and alloys based on these metals, may be used. The polymer component may be any polymeric resin, for example, epoxy, natural rubber, acrylic, or phenolic.
摘要翻译：金属泡沫用树脂浸渍。固化后形成的金属泡沫/聚合物复合材料具有优异的阻气性和结构性能。可以使用诸如铝，钛，镍，铜，铁，锌，铅，银，金，铂，钽的各种金属的泡沫和基于这些金属的合金。聚合物组分可以是任何聚合物树脂，例如环氧树脂，天然橡胶，丙烯酸或酚醛树脂。

102. 发明申请

WO1996040823A1 FOAM MATERIALS FOR INSULATION, DERIVED FROM HIGH INTERNAL PHASE EMULSIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于绝缘的泡沫材料，由高内相乳液衍生
公开(公告)号：WO1996040823A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-19
申请号：PCT/US1996010168
申请日：1996-06-03
申请人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY
发明人： THE PROCTER & GAMBLE COMPANY , DESMARAIS, Thomas, Allen , DYER, John, Collins
IPC分类号： C08J09/28
CPC分类号： B32B5/18 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/73 , C08F257/02 , C08F265/04 , C08F265/06 , C08J9/283 , C08J2325/08 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249978 , C08F212/36 , C08F2/22
摘要： The present invention relates to compressable polymeric foam materials useful as insulation. These polymeric foams are prepared by polymerization of certain water-in-oil emulsions having a relatively high ratio of water phase to oil phase, commonly known as "HIPEs". The polymeric foam materials comprise a generally hydrophobic, flexible or semi-flexible, non-ionic polymeric foam structure of interconnected open-cells. The foam structures have: (a) a specific surface area per foam volume of at least about 0.01 m /cc; (b) an expanded density of less than about 0.05 g/cc; and (c) a ratio of expanded to compressed thickness of at least about 3:1; wherein when the foam is compressed to 33 % of its original expanded thickness and is thereafter maintained without artificial restraint on its surface, said foam will reexpand by no more than 50 % after 21 days at ambient temperature (22 DEG C). In a preferred embodiment, the foams of the present invention, when heated to their Tg or higher, will reexpand to 90 % of their original thickness within about 1 day or less. The invention also relates to a process for making the compressible polymeric foam material comprising polymerizing a water-in-oil emulsion having a volume to weight ratio of water phase to oil phase in the range of from about 20:1 to about 250:1.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可用作绝缘材料的可压缩聚合物泡沫材料。这些聚合物泡沫通过聚合具有相对较高的水相与油相的比例的通常称为“HIPEs”的某些油包水乳液来制备。聚合物泡沫材料包括相互连接的开孔的通常疏水性，柔性或半柔性的非离子聚合物泡沫结构。泡沫结构具有：（a）每泡沫体积的比表面积至少约0.01m 2 / cc; （b）发泡密度小于约0.05g / cc; 和（c）膨胀压缩厚度的比至少为3:1; 其中当泡沫被压缩到其原始膨胀厚度的33％，然后在其表面上维持没有人造约束时，在环境温度（22℃）下21天后，所述泡沫将再膨胀不超过50％。在优选的实施方案中，当加热至Tg或更高时，本发明的泡沫体将在约1天或更短时间内再膨胀至其原始厚度的90％。本发明还涉及一种制备可压缩聚合物泡沫材料的方法，其包括聚合油相与油相的体积与重量比在约20:1至约250:1范围内的油包水乳液。

103. 发明申请

WO1993003904A1 SKIN MATERIAL BACK-COATED WITH THIN-FILM LATEX FOAM AND INTEGRATED FOAMED PRODUCT UTILIZING THE SKIN MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：皮肤材料用薄膜LATEX泡沫和使用皮肤材料的整体泡沫产品
公开(公告)号：WO1993003904A1
公开(公告)日：1993-03-04
申请号：PCT/JP1991001135
申请日：1991-08-27
申请人： NAMBA PRESS WORKS CO., LTD. , OGAWA, Taro , GOTO, Fumio , TANAKA, Yasuo , THARY, Christian
发明人： NAMBA PRESS WORKS CO., LTD.
IPC分类号： B29C39/10
CPC分类号： B32B5/245 , B29C44/1261 , B29C44/14 , B29C44/321 , B29K2033/04 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/0064 , B29K2105/043 , B29K2105/045 , B29K2313/02 , B29L2031/58 , B29L2031/751 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/026 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/24 , B32B5/32 , B32B2262/062 , B32B2262/08 , B32B2266/0242 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2317/10 , Y10S297/01 , Y10T428/233 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/249999 , Y10T428/269
摘要： A skin material for an integrated foamed product, formed in such a manner that polymer latex such as rubber or synthetic resin is applied to the inner surface (12) of breathable cloth (10), expanded and cured, and a latex foam thin layer (15) provide in the interior thereof with relatively fine mechanical open cells (18), in a portion close to the surface thereof with a denser open cell layer (20) and on the surface thereof with a breathable skin (22) is bonded with the breathable cloth (10) through a strong bonding region (17). The breathable skin (22), while having pores (21), has a substantially smooth outer surface which can smoothly introduce a stock solution of main body foams (25) directly poured onto the skin and can satisfactorily prevent the stock solution (25) from substantially intruding into the latex foam thin layer (15).

104. 发明申请

WO1991002648A1 MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES THAT INCLUDE THERMOSETTING POWDER COATINGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：包括热成型粉末涂料的文章的制造
公开(公告)号：WO1991002648A1
公开(公告)日：1991-03-07
申请号：PCT/GB1990001286
申请日：1990-08-14
申请人： CHELSEA ARTISANS PLC , LEACH, Roger, John
发明人： CHELSEA ARTISANS PLC
IPC分类号： B32B17/10
CPC分类号： B32B17/10944 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/026 , B32B5/245 , B32B5/26 , B32B15/09 , B32B15/14 , B32B15/20 , B32B17/10018 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10174 , B32B17/10339 , B32B25/10 , B32B27/36 , B32B29/02 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2311/24 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2607/00 , C08J3/247 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/31529 , Y10T428/3162
摘要： In manufacture of a glass architectural panel (Fig 1) and aluminium foil (4) is bonded to a glass sheet (1) via a layer (2) of thermosetting polyester powder coating material. The powder is deposited (12) on the foil as the foil unrolls (11) and is melted (13) to provide a fused layer (2) which is then cooled (14) to solidify the layer and arrest progress of curing. The solidified layer is sprayed (15) with a silane adhesion promoter, before being heated momentarily to enable the foil with its adhering and solidified, by uncured, layer, to be rolled up for storage (16). The rolled foil is transferred nearer (17) to a float-glass production line (18), where, after being heated to allow it to be unrolled, it is fed onto a hot glass sheet (1) emerging from the line (18). The fused layer melts as it is brought down with the backing foil to contact the glass sheet (1) and fulfil the cure of the powder material so as to establish the bond. Instead of a single foil, several may be provided overlapping one another (Fig 3). Decorative effects can be obtained using different pigmentations of powder and partial metalization of the glass (Fig 4). The technique of interrupting the cure is applicable to provision of a glass window (Fig 5) and a glass laminate (Fig 6).

105. 发明申请

WO1989002363A1 IMPACT ABSORBING COMPOSITES AND THEIR PRODUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：影响吸收复合材料及其生产
公开(公告)号：WO1989002363A1
公开(公告)日：1989-03-23
申请号：PCT/US1988003249
申请日：1988-09-20
申请人： DONZIS, Byron, A.
IPC分类号： B32B01/00
CPC分类号： B32B3/26 , A41D31/005 , B32B5/18 , B32B7/08 , B32B27/065 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2307/56 , B32B2375/00 , B60R21/045 , F16F1/37
摘要： An improved composite for absorbing and dispersing impacting forces is disclosed. The composite (10) includes a flexible plastic enclosure (12, 14) defining an internal cavity (15). The flexible enclosure is generally impermeable to air and capable of having its internal pressure changed. The composite further includes a foam core (11) filling the cavity and retained within the cavity and adhered on substantially all of its external surface to the internal surface of the cavity. The cavity can be pressurized by valve (16) for higher impact absorbance. Methods for fabricating the composites are disclosed, as well. These methods include forming the outer enclosure by applying a solution/suspension of the prepolymer of controlled solids content to the core and also can include the step of preheating the core prior to coating it.
摘要翻译：公开了用于吸收和分散冲击力的改进的复合材料。复合材料（10）包括限定内腔（15）的柔性塑料外壳（12,14）。柔性外壳通常不透气并能够改变内部压力。复合材料还包括填充空腔的泡沫芯（11）并保持在空腔内并且基本上将其外表面附着到空腔的内表面。腔可以通过阀（16）加压，以获得较高的冲击吸光度。还公开了制造复合材料的方法。这些方法包括通过将控制的固体含量的预聚物的溶液/悬浮液施加到芯上来形成外壳，并且还可以包括在涂覆之前预热芯的步骤。

106. 发明申请

WO2018204346A1 METHODS FOR MAKING FOAM LAMINATES HAVING A CONCAVE SURFACE AND LAMINATES PRODUCED THEREBY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018204346A1
公开(公告)日：2018-11-08
申请号：PCT/US2018/030423
申请日：2018-05-01
申请人： COVESTRO LLC
发明人： LEE, Bin
IPC分类号： B29C44/56 , B29C51/14 , B29C44/32 , B29C44/14 , B29K75/00 , B29L31/30 , B29K105/04
CPC分类号： B29C70/50 , B29C44/12 , B29C44/14 , B29C44/321 , B29C44/5627 , B29C51/145 , B29K2075/00 , B29K2105/045 , B29L2031/3005 , B29L2031/3011 , B32B5/245 , B32B7/12 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2605/003
摘要： Disclosed are methods for making foam laminates having a concave surface. The methods include: (a) placing the foam sheet-containing sandwich structure in a mold; and (b) shaping the laminate in the mold to form the foam laminate having a concave surface. In the methods, the foam sheet is a slice from a foam bun in which a foaming reaction occurs such that the foam rises in a direction away from a base, such that one major surface of the sheet is a foam rise direction facing surface and the opposed major surface of the sheet is a base facing surface, and prior to placing the foam laminate in the mold, the foam sheet is oriented so that the shaping forms the foam laminate having the concave surface wherein the foam rise direction facing surface of the foam sheet faces the concave surface of the foam laminate. Also disclosed are automotive headliners and hoodliners made thereby.

107. 发明申请

WO2017132569A1 IMPROVED LAMINATES COMPRISING REINFORCED AEROGEL COMPOSITES 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含增强气凝胶复合材料的改进层压材料
公开(公告)号：WO2017132569A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-03
申请号：PCT/US2017/015440
申请日：2017-01-27
申请人： ASPEN AEROGELS, INC.
发明人： MIHALCIK, David , EVANS, Owen , ZAFIROPOULOS, Nicholas , GOULD, George , RIKLEEN, Leslie
IPC分类号： B32B5/06 , B32B5/14 , B32B5/24 , B32B7/08 , B32B7/12 , B32B3/06 , B32B5/18
CPC分类号： B32B5/18 , B32B3/06 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/026 , B32B5/06 , B32B5/145 , B32B5/16 , B32B5/22 , B32B5/245 , B32B5/32 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/08 , B32B7/10 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/322 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/14 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2260/02 , B32B2260/04 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/0207 , B32B2262/0238 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/0292 , B32B2264/0257 , B32B2264/101 , B32B2264/107 , B32B2266/025 , B32B2266/0257 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2266/0285 , B32B2266/04 , B32B2266/045 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2266/126 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2305/08 , B32B2307/302 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/51 , B32B2307/726 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2437/00
摘要： The present disclosure can provide an aerogel composite. The aerogel composite comprises at least one base layer having a top surface and a bottom surface, the base layer comprising a reinforced aerogel composition which comprises a reinforcement material and a monolithic aerogel framework, a first facing layer comprising a first facing material attached to the top surface of the base layer, and a second facing layer comprising a second facing material attached to the bottom surface of the base layer. At least a portion of the monolithic aerogel framework of the base layer extends into at least a portion of both the first facing layer and the second facing layer. The first facing material and the second facing material can each comprise or consist essentially of elastic fibers such as spandex, nylon, lycra, elastane, or combinations thereof.
摘要翻译：本公开可以提供气凝胶复合材料。气凝胶复合材料包含至少一个具有顶部表面和底部表面的基底层，基底层包含增强型气凝胶组合物，其包含增强材料和整体式气凝胶框架，第一面层包含附着于顶部以及第二饰面层，该第二饰面层包括附接到基底层的底表面的第二饰面材料。基层的整体气凝胶框架的至少一部分延伸到第一饰面层和第二饰面层的至少一部分中。第一饰面材料和第二饰面材料可各自包括弹性纤维或基本上由弹性纤维组成，例如斯潘德克斯弹性纤维，尼龙，莱卡，弹性纤维或它们的组合。

108. 发明申请

WO2017132413A1 LAMINATES COMPRISING REINFORCED AEROGEL COMPOSITES 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含增强的AIRGEL复合材料的层压材料
公开(公告)号：WO2017132413A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-03
申请号：PCT/US2017/015188
申请日：2017-01-26
申请人： W. L. GORE & ASSOCIATES, INC. , ASPEN AEROGELS INC.
发明人： RIKLEEN, Lesli , MAGYAR, Michael , O'BRYAN, Eric , MIHALCIK, David , EVANS, Owen , ZAFIROPOULOS, Nicholas , GOULD, George
IPC分类号： B32B5/06 , B32B5/14 , B32B5/24 , B32B7/08 , B32B7/12 , B32B3/06 , B32B5/18
CPC分类号： B32B5/18 , B32B3/06 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/024 , B32B5/026 , B32B5/06 , B32B5/145 , B32B5/16 , B32B5/22 , B32B5/245 , B32B5/32 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/08 , B32B7/10 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/304 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/322 , B32B27/40 , B32B37/12 , B32B37/14 , B32B2250/03 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2260/02 , B32B2260/04 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/0207 , B32B2262/0238 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/0276 , B32B2262/0292 , B32B2264/0257 , B32B2264/101 , B32B2264/107 , B32B2266/025 , B32B2266/0257 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2266/0285 , B32B2266/04 , B32B2266/045 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2266/126 , B32B2305/022 , B32B2305/08 , B32B2307/302 , B32B2307/304 , B32B2307/51 , B32B2307/726 , B32B2307/732 , B32B2437/00
摘要： Described herein are aerogel composites. The aerogel composites comprise at least one base layer having a top surface and a bottom surface, the base layer comprising a reinforced aerogel composition which comprises a reinforcement material and a monolithic aerogel framework, a first facing layer comprising a first facing material attached to the top surface of the base layer, and a second facing layer comprising a second facing material attached to the bottom surface of the base layer. At least a portion of the monolithic aerogel framework of the base layer extends into at least a portion of both the first facing layer and the second facing layer. The first facing material and the second facing material each consist essentially of fluoropolymer material.
摘要翻译：这里描述的是气凝胶复合材料。所述气凝胶复合材料包含至少一个具有顶部表面和底部表面的基层，所述基层包含增强气凝胶组合物，所述增强气凝胶组合物包含增强材料和整体气凝胶框架，第一面层包含附着于顶部以及第二饰面层，该第二饰面层包括附接到基底层的底表面的第二饰面材料。基层的整体气凝胶框架的至少一部分延伸到第一饰面层和第二饰面层的至少一部分中。第一饰面材料和第二饰面材料各自主要由含氟聚合物材料组成。

109. 发明申请

WO2017095527A1 AEROGEL FILTRATION DEVICES AND USES THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译： AIRGEL过滤装置及其用途
公开(公告)号：WO2017095527A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-08
申请号：PCT/US2016/055870
申请日：2016-10-07
申请人： BLUESHIFT INTERNATIONAL MATERIALS, INC.
发明人： SAKAGUCHI, Alan , POE, Garrett
IPC分类号： B32B5/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/22 , B32B5/24 , B01J13/00 , B32B27/28 , B01J20/28
CPC分类号： B32B27/281 , B01D15/00 , B01D53/02 , B01J20/262 , B01J20/28047 , B32B5/18 , B32B27/283 , B32B2266/06 , C02F1/285
摘要： Apparatuses and/or methods for filtrating fluids are described. The apparatuses can include polymeric aerogels.
摘要翻译：描述了用于过滤流体的设备和/或方法。该设备可以包括聚合物气凝胶。

110. 发明申请

WO2017080567A1 MULTILAYERED LAYERED BODY COMPRISING A THERMAL INSULATION BODY 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含热绝缘体的多层分层体
公开(公告)号：WO2017080567A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-18
申请号：PCT/EP2015/002258
申请日：2015-11-11
申请人： KNAUF GIPS KG
发明人： HERFURTH, Dominik , WANDLER, Klaus
IPC分类号： B29C63/04 , E04B1/80 , F16L59/065 , B32B9/04 , B32B5/16 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/24 , B32B5/30 , B32B7/12 , B32B9/00 , B32B9/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/10 , B32B27/14 , B32B13/08
CPC分类号： E04B1/803 , B29C63/04 , B32B5/16 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/24 , B32B5/30 , B32B7/12 , B32B9/005 , B32B9/046 , B32B9/048 , B32B9/06 , B32B13/08 , B32B15/08 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B27/10 , B32B27/14 , B32B2264/102 , B32B2266/06 , B32B2307/718 , B32B2307/72 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2607/00 , Y02A30/242 , Y02B80/12
摘要： A multilayered layered body comprising an evacuated thermal insulation body (12) having a core material (13), which is enclosed by a gas-tight film (16), wherein the thermal insulation body (12) has a first flat side (14) and a second flat side (15), which is arranged opposite of the first side, wherein a lamination layer (17) is laminated onto at least one flat side (14, 15).
摘要翻译：一种多层分层体，包括具有由气密膜（16）包围的芯材（13）的真空绝热体（12），其中，所述绝热体（12）具有与第一侧相对设置的第一平坦侧（14）和第二平坦侧（15），其中层合层（17）层合到至少一个平坦侧（14,15）上。

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