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    • 91. 发明申请
    • ILLUMINATION SYSTEM USING OPTICAL FEEDBACK
    • 使用光学反馈的照明系统
    • WO00057217A1
    • 2000-09-28
    • PCT/US2000/007657
    • 2000-03-23
    • G02B5/20G02B5/32G02B27/18G02F1/01G02F1/133G02F1/1334G02F1/1335G09G3/34G03H1/02
    • G02B5/32G02B5/203G02F1/13318G02F1/13342
    • Disclosed is an illumination system using optical feedback to maintain a predetermined illumination output. The illumination system employs an electrically controllable optical filter (106) for filtering light incident thereon and a light detector (304). The light detector is in data communication with the electrically controllable optical filter. Some or all light filtered by the electrically controllable optical filter is detected by the light detector and compared to at least one predeterminated value. If the signal generated by the light detector differs when compared to the at least one predeterminated value, one or more filtering characteristics of electrically controllable optical filter are varied which, in turn, varies the amount of light filtered by the electrically controllable optical filter. The filtering characteristics of the electrically controllable optical filter continue to be varied until the signal generated by the light detector substantially matches the at least one predeterminated value.
    • 公开了一种使用光学反馈维持预定照明输出的照明系统。 照明系统采用用于滤光入射的光的电可控滤光器(106)和光检测器(304)。 光检测器与电可控滤光器进行数据通信。 由光电检测器检测由电可控光学滤波器滤波的一些或全部光,并与至少一个预定值进行比较。 如果由光检测器产生的信号与至少一个预定值相比较,则电可控光学滤波器的一个或多个滤波特性被改变,这进而改变由电可控滤光器滤波的光量。 电可控光学滤波器的滤波特性继续变化,直到由光检测器产生的信号基本上与至少一个预定值相匹配。
    • 93. 发明申请
    • SIMULTANEOUSLY ACHIEVING CIRCULAR SYMMETRY AND DIMINISHING EFFECTS OF OPTICAL DEFECTS AND DEVIATIONS DURING REAL TIME USE OF OPTICAL DEVICES
    • 同时在实际使用光学设备的同时实现光学缺陷和偏差的圆周对称和偏差效应
    • WO0025153A2
    • 2000-05-04
    • PCT/IL9900565
    • 1999-10-26
    • YANOWITZ SHIMON
    • YANOWITZ SHIMON
    • G02B7/00G02B20060101G02B7/02G02B26/08G02B27/00G02B27/18G02B27/22G03F7/20H01L21/027G02B
    • G03F7/70258G02B26/0875G02B26/0883G02B27/0025G03F7/70825
    • A method for simultaneously achieving circular and diminishing effects of optical defects and deviations during real time use of optical devices, and, a corresponding device and system for implementing the method thereof. The method features rotating an entire optical device (78), rotating at least one optical part (90) of an entire optical device such as an optical assembly or an optical element (92) during real time viewing or projecting by the optical device, in order to spread and blur the optical defects and deviations present in the at least one optical part of the optical device. In a first embodiment of the method, an optical rotation device is activated and controlled for rotating at least one optical part of an optical device during real time use of a viewing or projecting optical device. In a second embodiment of the method, there is included a step for aligning the optical axis of the at least one optical part of the optical device with respect to the rotation axis. In a first, simple, yet practical, embodiment of an optical rotation device for rotating the at least one optical part of the optical device, there are provided means and mechanisms for manual alignment during real time use of an optical device, whereas, in a second, more advanced, embodiment of an optical rotation device for effecting the rotation of the optical part of the optical device, there are provided means and mechanisms for highly accurate and automatic aligning of the optical axis of the optical axis of the optical device with the rotation axis, thereby simultaneously achieving a high level of circular symmetry with respect to the optical part of the optical device, and significant diminishment of optical defects and deviations in at least one optical part of the optical device.
    • 一种用于同时实现光学器件的实时使用期间的光学缺陷和偏差的循环和减小的影响的方法,以及用于实现其方法的相应的装置和系统。 该方法的特征在于使整个光学装置(78)旋转,在由光学装置实时观察或投影的过程中旋转诸如光学组件或光学元件(92)的整个光学装置的至少一个光学部件(90), 为了扩散和模糊存在于光学器件的至少一个光学部件中的光学缺陷和偏差。 在该方法的第一实施例中,光学旋转装置被激活和控制,用于在观察或投影光学装置的实时使用期间旋转光学装置的至少一个光学部件。 在该方法的第二实施例中,包括用于使光学装置的至少一个光学部件的光轴相对于旋转轴线对准的步骤。 在用于旋转光学装置的至少一个光学部件的光学旋转装置的第一,简单且实用的实施例中,提供了用于在光学装置的实时使用期间手动对准的装置和机构,而在 第二,更先进的用于实现光学装置的光学部件的旋转的光学旋转装置的实施例,提供了用于将光学装置的光轴的光轴高精度和自动对准的装置和机构 从而同时实现相对于光学器件的光学部件的高水平的圆形对称性,并且光学器件的至少一个光学部件中的光学缺陷和偏差的显着减小。
    • 94. 发明申请
    • ULTRATHIN OPTICAL PANEL AND A METHOD OF MAKING AN ULTRATHIN OPTICAL PANEL
    • ULTRATHIN光学面板和制造超薄光学面板的方法
    • WO00013050A1
    • 2000-03-09
    • PCT/US1999/015955
    • 1999-07-14
    • G02B27/18G02B6/06G02B6/08G03B21/00H04N5/74H04N9/31G02B6/04
    • H04N9/3141G02B6/06G02B6/08H04N5/7416H04N9/3102H04N9/3129Y10S385/901
    • An ultrathin optical panel (10), and a method of producing an ultrathin optical panel, are disclosed, including staking a plurality of glass sheets (10a), which sheets may be coated with a transparent cladding substance or may be uncoated, fastening together the plurality of stacked coated glass sheets (10a) using an epoxy or ultraviolet adhesive, applying uniform pressure to the stack, curing the stack, sawing the stack to form an inlet face (20) on a side of the stack and an outlet face (24) on an opposed side of the stack, bonding a coupler (16) to the inlet face of the stack, and fastening the stack, having the coupler (16) bonded thereto, within a rectangular housing having an open front which is aligned with the outlet face (24), the rectangular housing (14) having therein a light generator (12) which is optically aligned with the coupler (16). The light generator (12) is preferably placed parallel to and proximate with the inlet face (20), thereby allowing for a reduction in the depth of the housing (14).
    • 公开了一种超薄光学面板(10)以及制造超薄光学面板的方法,包括多个玻璃板(10a),这些薄片可以涂覆有透明的包覆物质,或者可以是未涂覆的,紧固在一起 使用环氧树脂或紫外线粘合剂的多个堆叠的涂覆的玻璃板(10a),对堆叠施加均匀的压力,固化堆叠,锯切堆叠以在堆叠的一侧形成入口面(20),并且出口面 )在堆叠的相对侧上,将耦合器(16)接合到堆叠的入口面,并且将具有结合到其上的耦合器(16)的堆叠紧固在具有开口前部的矩形壳体中,该敞开的前部与 出口面(24),其中具有与所述耦合器(16)光学对准的光发生器(12)的矩形壳体(14)。 光发生器(12)优选地与入口面(20)平行并靠近,从而允许减小壳体(14)的深度。
    • 96. 发明申请
    • PROJECTION SYSTEM BASED ON RECONFIGURABLE HOLOGRAPHIC OPTICS
    • 基于可重构全息图的投影系统
    • WO00003309A1
    • 2000-01-20
    • PCT/US1999/015580
    • 1999-07-09
    • G02B5/32G02B27/18G03H1/02G03H1/26H04N5/74G03H1/00G03H1/10
    • H04N5/7441G02B5/32
    • A projection system (26; 60; 80; 88; 102; 122) and a method of displaying a projected input image on a projection screen (14; 30; 96; 104; 124) of the system utilize one or more reconfigurable holographic optical elements (HOEs) (42, 44, 46, 54, 56 and 58; 64, 66, 68 and 70; 98; 106 and 108; 126 and 128) to optically manipulate propagating light in the system. The reconfigurable HOEs may be configured to perform simple optical functions that are commonly associated with traditional optical devices, such as lenses, prisms and mirrors. However, the reconfigurable HOEs may also be configured to perform sophisticated optical manipulations, such as varying the light intensity toward a specific direction and generating virtual (holographic) images. Each reconfigurable HOE includes a hologram that is sandwiched between two electrode layers. The hologram is a holographic photopolymeric film that has been combined with liquid crystal. The hologram has an optical property that changes in response to an applied electrical field. The reconfigurable HOEs may be included in a color filter (38) of the system to selectively diffract tristimulus color lights to a display panel (40) in order to provide a color display of the input image that is projected onto the projection screen. The reconfigurable HOEs may also be included in a projection optics (34; 62) to magnify the projected image on the projection screen and/or redirect the projected image to form a tiled image on the projection screen. Furthermore, the reconfigurable HOEs may be used in the projection screen to vary the light intensity toward specific viewing positions. In one application, the reconfigurable HOEs in the projection screen allow the system to present the display image in a stereoscopic form.
    • 投影系统(26; 60; 80; 88; 102; 122)和在系统的投影屏幕(14; 30; 96; 104; 124)上显示投影的输入图像的方法利用一个或多个可重新配置的全息光学 元件(HOE)(42,44,46,54,56; 58; 64,66,68和70; 98; 106和108; 126和128)以光学地操纵系统中的传播光。 可重构HOE可以被配置为执行通常与诸如透镜,棱镜和反射镜的传统光学装置相关联的简单光学功能。 然而,可重新配置的HOE还可以被配置为执行复杂的光学操作,诸如朝着特定方向改变光强度并产生虚拟(全息)图像。 每个可重新配置的HOE包括夹在两个电极层之间的全息图。 全息图是已经与液晶结合的全息光聚合物膜。 全息图具有响应于所施加的电场而改变的光学特性。 可重新配置的HOE可以被包括在系统的滤色器(38)中,以便将三刺激色光选择性地衍射到显示面板(40),以便提供投影到投影屏幕上的输入图像的彩色显示。 可重配置的HOE也可以被包括在投影光学器件(34; 62)中,以放大投影屏幕上的投影图像和/或重定向投影图像以在投影屏幕上形成平铺图像。 此外,可重构的HOE可以用在投影屏幕中以将光强度改变到特定的观看位置。 在一个应用中,投影屏幕中的可重新配置的HOE允许系统以立体形式呈现显示图像。
    • 97. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL RASTER CONDENSER AND OPTICAL DEVICE COMPRISING SAID RASTER CONDENSER
    • 光学传感器和光学器件
    • WO99027406A1
    • 1999-06-03
    • PCT/RU1998/000340
    • 1998-10-26
    • G02B19/00G02B27/18
    • G02B3/0068
    • The present invention relates to an optical condenser as well as to optical devices comprising this condenser which can be used in projection systems, in display screens, in information panels or other devices. The condenser and optical devices include a concentrator-lens raster for concentrating light which is made in the shape of a matrix comprising a plurality of hollow concentrators as well as a lens raster. Each concentrator is made in the shape of a truncated cone or pyramid comprising a lateral envelope, an input-end reflector and a transparent output end for reflecting light inside said concentrator. The light-collecting lenses of the raster are either tightly attached to the concentrator output ends and made in the shape of a monolithic lens raster, or fixed to the lens raster and associated with the output ends. This lens raster can be realised from spherical lenses made of glass. In the case of optical devices comprising a concentrator-lens raster at the input ends, light sources are arranged inside said concentrators while additional light sources and/or reflectors and/or anti-flare coatings are applied outside said concentrators and/or on the rear side of the lens raster. Photo-conductors can also be placed at the concentrator input ends and/or between the concentrators and the lens raster, wherein said photo-conductors are used for introducing into the concentrator light rays which are provided by external illumination from outer light sources arranged behind the condenser ends. The input-end reflectors, the concentrator side surfaces and the lens raster can be made transparent for the light exciting the luminophores.
    • 本发明涉及一种光学冷凝器以及包括该冷凝器的光学装置,其可用于投影系统,显示屏幕,信息面板或其它装置中。 聚光器和光学装置包括用于聚集光的聚光透镜光栅,该光束被制成包括多个中空聚光器的矩阵形状以及透镜光栅。 每个聚光器被制成具有横向包络线,输入端反射器和用于在所述聚光器内部反射光的透明输出端的截头锥体或金字塔的形状。 光栅的聚光透镜或者紧密地连接到聚光器输出端并且被制成单片透镜光栅的形状,或者固定到透镜光栅并与输出端相关联。 该透镜光栅可以由玻璃球形透镜实现。 在包括在输入端的聚光透镜光栅的光学装置的情况下,光源被布置在所述聚光器内部,而另外的光源和/或反射器和/或防扩散涂层被施加在所述聚光器外部和/或后部 一侧的镜头光栅。 光导体也可以放置在集中器输入端和/或集中器和透镜光栅之间,其中所述光导体用于将聚光器引入到由外部光源提供的外部光源的外部光源 冷凝器端。 输入端反射器,集中器侧表面和透镜光栅可以对于激发发光体的光使透明。