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    • 96. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM FOR CHARACTERIZING SPECTRAL INFORMATION IN AN OPTICAL COMMUNICATION FIBRE BY DIFFRACTION
    • 通过差分表征光通信光纤中的光谱信息的系统
    • WO2002066942A1
    • 2002-08-29
    • PCT/SE2002/000302
    • 2002-02-21
    • MULTICHANNEL INSTRUMENTS ABLINDBLOM, Peter
    • LINDBLOM, Peter
    • G01J3/18
    • G01J3/12G01J2003/1828H04J14/0227
    • The invention concerns a system for obtaining characteristic spectral information of light emitted from an optical fibre (10). The system comprises an optical spectrograph (12, 13, 14, 15) and a detector (16, 17). The spectrograph comprises a diffraction grating (13) that diffracts light in the wavelength band 800 - 1,700 nm, or parts thereof, into spectral orders in one plane of spreading, and a wavelength dispersing means (14) that spreads the wavelength components in a plane of spreading that is perpendicular to the first plane of spreading. A digital camera (17) with a detector surface (16) records the images of the light, and a computer (19) converts the signals into a spectrum and calculates magnitudes that are characteristic of the optical fibre (10), for a light source (21) that illuminates the fibre and/or for other electro-optical components that are used in optical telecommunication.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于获得从光纤(10)发射的光的特征光谱信息的系统。 该系统包括光学光谱仪(12,13,14,15)和检测器(16,17)。 该光谱仪包括衍射光栅(13),衍射光栅(13)将波长带800-1,700nm的光或其部分衍射成一个扩展平面中的光谱级;以及波长分散装置(14),其将波长分量在平面 垂直于第一扩散平面的扩散。 具有检测器表面(16)的数字照相机(17)记录光的图像,并且计算机(19)将信号转换为光谱并且计算光纤(10)的特性的光量,对于光源 (21),其照亮光通信中使用的光纤和/或其它电光部件。
    • 98. 发明申请
    • INTERFERENCE FILTER TRANSMISSION WAVELENGTH SCANNING PHOTOMETER
    • 干扰滤波器传输波长扫描测光计
    • WO01063249A1
    • 2001-08-30
    • PCT/JP2001/001455
    • 2001-02-27
    • G01J3/06G01J3/12G01J3/26G01N21/31G01N21/27
    • G01J3/06G01J3/12G01J3/26G01N21/31G01N2021/317
    • An interference filter transmission wavelength scanning photometer wherein the angle of inclination of an interference filter (3) is periodically varied, the wavelength of the light to be transmitted is modulated with the periodical variation centered at the maximum absorption wavelength of the component to be measured, the variation of the intensity of the light transmitted through a sample is extracted by an infrared sensor (11) as an electrical signal, the time between the rise and fall zero cross points of the AC component of the electrical signal is determined by a microprocessor (16), the ratio (full period - 2 x half period)/(full period) is calculated from the full and half periods determined from the determined time, and the concentration of the component to be measured is determined from the variation of the result of the calculation of the ratio, thereby quantitatively determining the component without being influenced by the disturbance coexistent components.
    • 干涉滤光器透射波长扫描光度计,其中干涉滤光器(3)的倾斜角度周期性地变化,要被透射的光的波长以被测量部件的最大吸收波长为中心的周期性变化被调制, 通过红外线传感器(11)将通过样品透射的光的强度的变化提取为电信号,电信号的AC分量的上升和下降零交叉点之间的时间由微处理器确定( 16),从确定的时间确定的全部和半个时间段计算比例(全期-2×半周期)/(全期),并且根据结果的变化确定待测量的成分的浓度 计算该比例,从而定量地确定该成分而不受该干扰共存分量的影响。
    • 99. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL SPECTRUM ANALYZER
    • 光谱分析仪
    • WO01050100A2
    • 2001-07-12
    • PCT/CA2001/000003
    • 2001-01-04
    • G01J3/12G01J3/447G01J4/02G01J
    • G01J3/12G01J3/447G01J4/02
    • An optical spectrum analyzer comprises a diffraction grating (DG), a polarization decomposing unit (PDM) for decomposing the input light beam into first and second light beams having mutually-perpendicular linear states of polarization, and two output ports (FP2/1, FP2/2) each for receiving from the grating, substantially exclusively, a respective one of the polarized light beams (LT, LR) after diffraction by the diffraction grating (DG). Each of the linearly-polarized light beams is directed onto the diffraction grating with its linear state of polarization at any prescribed angle to a corresponding plane of diffraction of the diffraction grating. The arrangement is such that the state of polarization of the light beams, at any particular wavelength within an operating band of the analyzer remains substantially unchanged with respect to time. The analyzer also may have a reflector (RAM) for reflecting the light beams leaving the diffraction grating after diffraction a first time so as to return them to the diffraction grating for diffraction a second time.
    • 光谱分析仪包括衍射光栅(DG),用于将输入光束分解成具有相互垂直的线偏振状态的第一和第二光束的偏振分解单元(PDM)和两个输出端口(FP2 / 1,FP2 / 2),每个用于在衍射光栅(DG)衍射之后从光栅接收基本上仅相应的一个偏振光束(LT,LR)。 每个线性偏振光束以与衍射光栅的相应衍射平面成任意规定角度的线性偏振态被引导到衍射光栅上。 该布置使得在分析仪的工作频带内的任何特定波长处的光束的偏振状态相对于时间保持基本上不变。 分析仪还可以具有用于在第一次衍射之后反射离开衍射光栅的光束的反射器(RAM),以便第二次将它们返回到衍射光栅以进行衍射。