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    • 2. 发明申请
    • LONG RANGE MILLIMETER WAVE SURFACE IMAGING RADAR SYSTEM
    • WO2013095683A1
    • 2013-06-27
    • PCT/US2012/000583
    • 2012-12-20
    • TREX ENTERPRISES CORPORATION
    • KOLINKO, VladimirLOVBERG, John, ASEXTON, ChrisBISHOP, Grant
    • G01S13/06
    • G01S13/89G01S7/35G01S13/345G01S13/426G01S13/867G01S2013/916H01Q19/175H01Q21/0043
    • A long range millimeter wave imaging radar system for detecting foreign object debris on a surface of the runway, taxiways and other areas of interest. The system includes electronics adapted to produce millimeter wave radiation scanned over a frequency range of a few gigahertz. The scanned millimeter wave radiation is broadcast through a frequency scanned antenna to produce a narrow scanned transmit beam in a first scanned direction (such as the vertical direction) defining a narrow, approximately one dimensional, electronically scanned field of view corresponding to the scanned millimeter wave frequencies. The antenna is mechanically pivoted or scanned in a second scanned direction perpendicular to the first scanned direction so as to determine a two-dimensional field of view. Computer processor equipment produces a radar image of at least a desired portion of the field of view.
    • 一种远程毫米波成像雷达系统,用于检测跑道,滑行道和其他感兴趣区域的表面上的异物碎片。 该系统包括适于产生在几千兆赫的频率范围上扫描的毫米波辐射的电子装置。 通过频率扫描天线广播扫描的毫米波辐射,以在第一扫描方向(例如垂直方向)上产生窄扫描的发射波束,其限定对应于扫描的毫米波的窄的,大致一维的电子扫描的视场 频率。 天线以垂直于第一扫描方向的第二扫描方向机械地枢转或扫描,以便确定二维视场。 计算机处理器设备产生视场的至少所需部分的雷达图像。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • MOBILE MILLIMETER WAVE IMAGING RADAR SYSTEM
    • 移动毫米波成像雷达系统
    • WO2010039268A1
    • 2010-04-08
    • PCT/US2009/005451
    • 2009-10-02
    • TREX ENTERPRISES CORPORATIONBISHOP, GrantLOVBERG, JohnKOLINKO, Vladimir
    • BISHOP, GrantLOVBERG, JohnKOLINKO, Vladimir
    • G01S13/00
    • G01S13/89G01S13/345G01S13/426G01S13/867G01S2013/916H01Q19/175H01Q21/0043
    • A short range millimeter wave imaging radar system. The system includes electronics adapted to produce millimeter wave radiation scanned over a frequency range of a few gigahertz. The scanned millimeter wave radiation is broadcast through a frequency scanned transmit antenna to produce a narrow transmit beam in a first scanned direction (such as the vertical direction) corresponding to the scanned millimeter wave frequencies. The transmit antenna is scanned to transmit beam in a second direction perpendicular to the first scanned direction (such as the horizontal or the azimuthal direction) so as to define a two-dimensional field of view. Reflected millimeter wave radiation is collected in a receive frequency scanned antenna co- located (or approximately co-located) with the transmit antenna and adapted to produce a narrow receive beam approximately co-directed in the same directions as the transmitted beam in approximately the same field of view. Computer processor equipment compares the intensity of the receive millimeter radar signals for a predetermined set of ranges and known directions of the transmit and receive beams as a function of time to produce a radar image of at least a desired portion of the field of view. In preferred embodiment the invention is mounted on a truck and adapted as a FOD finder system to detect and locate FOD on airport surfaces.
    • 一种短距离毫米波成像雷达系统。 该系统包括适于产生在几千兆赫的频率范围上扫描的毫米波辐射的电子装置。 扫描的毫米波辐射通过频率扫描的发射天线广播,以在对应于扫描的毫米波频率的第一扫描方向(例如垂直方向)上产生窄的发射波束。 扫描发射天线以垂直于第一扫描方向的第二方向(例如水平或方位方向)发射波束,以便限定二维视场。 反射的毫米波辐射被收集在与发射天线共同位置(或近似共定位)的接收频率扫描天线中,并且适于产生大致相同方向的窄接收波束,所述窄接收波束与大致相同的发射波束 视野 计算机处理器设备将发射和接收波束的预定范围和已知方向的接收毫米雷达信号的强度作为时间的函数来比较,以产生至少视场的期望部分的雷达图像。 在优选实施例中,本发明安装在卡车上并且适于作为FOD取景器系统来检测和定位机场表面上的FOD。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • DEPLOYMENT OF AN ELECTRONICALLY SCANNED REFLECTOR
    • 电子扫描反射器的部署
    • WO02025767A1
    • 2002-03-28
    • PCT/US2001/029104
    • 2001-09-12
    • H01Q1/28H01Q15/16H01Q15/20H01Q19/17H01Q1/08
    • H01Q1/288H01Q15/162H01Q15/20H01Q19/175Y10S343/02
    • A deployable reflector (104) for an electronically scanned reflector antenna (100) is provided. The deployable reflector may be confined to a relatively small volume for transportation of the reflector to a deployment site. Upon deployment, the reflector of the present invention forms a relatively large reflector surface (120), having a precisely controlled surface geometry. The reflector generally includes a plurality of panel members (124) interconnected to a plurality of ribs (136 a-d, 140 a-d) interconnected to an extendable boom (132). The antenna reflector of the present invention is particularly well suited for a space-based antenna, where a reflector that can be collapsed into a small volume for transport and deployed to form a large reflector surface having high gain is desirable.
    • 提供了一种用于电子扫描反射器天线(100)的可展开反射器(104)。 可部署的反射器可以被限制在相对小的体积中,用于将反射器运送到展开部位。 在部署时,本发明的反射器形成具有精确控制的表面几何形状的相对较大的反射器表面(120)。 反射器通常包括互连到互连到可延伸起重臂(132)的多个肋(136a-d,140a-d)的多个面板构件(124)。 本发明的天线反射器特别适用于空间天线,其中可折叠成小体积的反射器用于运输和展开以形成具有高增益的大反射器表面。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ADAPTIVE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM ANTENNA AND METHOD
    • 自适应无线通信系统天线和方法
    • WO02001808A2
    • 2002-01-03
    • PCT/US2001/020012
    • 2001-06-22
    • H01Q1/24H01Q19/17H01Q21/20H04L1/00H04L12/28H04L12/56H04L12/44H04L12/66H04L29/06H04Q7/20
    • H04L1/0002H01Q1/246H01Q19/17H01Q19/175H01Q21/20H01Q21/205H04W4/06H04W80/00
    • A ubiquitous, seamless and transparent communications system is provided having a Terabits of data per second capacity utilizing an RF communications backbone operating in the submillimeter wave frequency of about 75 to 1,000 preferably about 275 to 1,000 Gigahertz. The novel communication system and method in the best mode utilizes novel point to multipoint antennas which combine the advantages of sectored and omnidirectional antennas to connect various communication networks to the novel backbone. The novel point to multipoint antennas and 3D micro patch array mobile antenna can utilize multipath finding protocol to facilitate mobile submillimeter communications. The novel processor controlled communications backbone utilizes adaptive rate control to accommodate changes in BER (Bit Error Rate) in communications links between communications hubs disposed in the backbone as well as novel submillimeter communications nodes formed in accordance with the invention. The novel communications backbone can also assimilate and control existing communications nodes into the novel communications backbone. The novel high capacity backbone can be utilized to integrate messaging, voice, video, broadcast, data, fax, tracking, video conferencing, internet and television into a seamless web while accommodating fiberoptic density signals while adapting and accommodating existing networks.
    • 提供了一种普遍存在的,无缝和透明的通信系统,其具有以约75至1,000,优选约275至1,000千兆赫兹的亚毫米波频率运行的RF通信骨干,具有每秒容量的Terabits数据。 最佳模式的新型通信系统和方法利用新型点对多点天线,结合了全向天线的优点,将各种通信网络连接到新型主干。 新型点对多点天线和3D微贴片阵列移动天线可以利用多路径查找协议来促进移动亚毫米通信。 新颖的处理器控制通信骨干利用自适应速率控制来适应设置在骨干网中的通信集线器之间的通信链路中的BER(比特误码率)的改变以及根据本发明形成的新颖的亚毫米通信节点。 新颖的通信骨干网还可以将现有的通信节点同化并控制到新的通信骨干网中。 新颖的高容量骨干网可用于将消息,语音,视频,广播,数据,传真,跟踪,视频会议,互联网和电视整合到无缝网络中,同时适应光纤密度信号,同时适应和适应现有网络。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • RECONFIGURABLE HYBRID ANTENNA DEVICE
    • 可重构混合天线设备
    • WO2009025458A1
    • 2009-02-26
    • PCT/KR2008/004526
    • 2008-08-04
    • ELECTRONICS AND TELECOMMUNICATIONS RESEARCH INSTITUTEJUNG, Young BaeEOM, Soon YoungHUR, Moon manJEON, Soon Ik
    • JUNG, Young BaeEOM, Soon YoungHUR, Moon manJEON, Soon Ik
    • H01Q19/17
    • H01Q1/246H01Q3/28H01Q3/38H01Q19/175H01Q25/00
    • The present invention relates to a reconfigurable hybrid antenna device. According to the present invention, the reconfigurable hybrid antenna device includes a reflective plate that reflects an incident signal and a reconfigurable power supply arrangement that includes one or more element antennas for supplying power to the reflective plate. The reconfigurable power supply arrangement has characteristics of electrical reconfiguration and physical reconfiguration of the element antennas, and reconfiguration of changing a range of radiation of signal powers radiated from the element antennas. With these characteristics of reconfiguration, it is possible to simultaneously or independently provide a plurality of mobile communication services physically using one antenna, such that it is possible to have an economical base station antenna and considerably reduce the number of temporary base stations, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of base stations.
    • 本发明涉及可重新配置的混合天线装置。 根据本发明,可重构混合天线装置包括反射入射信号的反射板和包括用于向反射板供电的一个或多个元件天线的可重构电源装置。 可重新配置的电源装置具有元件天线的电气重新配置和物理重新配置的特征,以及重新配置改变从元件天线辐射的信号功率的辐射范围。 利用重新配置的这些特征,可以同时或独立地提供物理上使用一个天线的多个移动通信业务,使得可以具有经济的基站天线并且显着地减少临时基站的数量,由此减少 基站维护费用。