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1. 发明申请

WO2009005719A2 METHOD OF STORING AND ACCESSING HEADER DATA FROM MEMORY 审中-公开
标题翻译：从存储器存储和访问标题数据的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009005719A2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：PCT/US2008008019
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： SANDISK CORP , CHANG ROBERT C , YUAN PO , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID , WANG JUNZHI , LIU XIAN JUN , YANG CHIEH-HAO , LI JUNE , YAN MEI , JOGAND-COULOMB FABRICE
发明人： CHANG ROBERT C , YUAN PO , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID , WANG JUNZHI , LIU XIAN JUN , YANG CHIEH-HAO , LI JUNE , YAN MEI , JOGAND-COULOMB FABRICE
CPC分类号： G06F21/10
摘要： Methods of storing and accessing data using a header portion of a file are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method of storing content in a non-volatile memory is disclosed. The method includes reading a content file including media content and including a trailer, storing information related to the trailer together with secure data in a header portion of a file, and storing the file to a storage element of the non-volatile memory or a memory area of a host device coupled to the non-volatile memory device.
摘要翻译：公开了使用文件的标题部分存储和访问数据的方法。在一个实施例中，公开了一种将内容存储在非易失性存储器中的方法。该方法包括：读取包括媒体内容并包括尾部的内容文件;将与尾部相关的信息与安全数据一起存储在文件的头部分中;以及将文件存储到非易失性存储器或存储器的存储元件耦合到非易失性存储器装置的主机装置的区域。

2. 发明申请

WO2007030760A8 MOBILE MEMORY SYSTEM FOR SECURE STORAGE AND DELIVERY OF MEDIA CONTENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于安全存储和传送媒体内容的移动存储系统
公开(公告)号：WO2007030760A8
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：PCT/US2006035155
申请日：2006-09-07
申请人： SANDISK CORP , QAWAMI BAHMAN , JAGOND-COULOMB FABRICE , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID , HOLTZMAN MICHAEL , CAILLON PASCAL , DWYER PATRICIA , MCAVOY PAUL , VARGAS PEDRO , YUAN PO , CHANG ROBERT C
发明人： QAWAMI BAHMAN , JAGOND-COULOMB FABRICE , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID , HOLTZMAN MICHAEL , CAILLON PASCAL , DWYER PATRICIA , MCAVOY PAUL , VARGAS PEDRO , YUAN PO , CHANG ROBERT C
IPC分类号： G06F21/10
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F21/105 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/0021 , G11B20/0071 , G11B20/00724 , G11B20/00731 , G11B20/00797 , G11B20/00862 , G11B20/00985 , G11B2220/61

3. 发明申请

WO2004040455A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SPLITTING A LOGICAL BLOCK 审中-公开
标题翻译：分离逻辑块的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004040455A3
公开(公告)日：2004-12-23
申请号：PCT/US0328428
申请日：2003-09-10
申请人： SANDISK CORP , CHANG ROBERT C , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID
发明人： CHANG ROBERT C , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID
IPC分类号： G06F12/02 , G06F3/06
CPC分类号： G06F12/0246 , G06F2212/7202
摘要： Methods and apparatus for splitting a single logical block into two or more physical blocks are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for associating a plurality of physical blocks of a non-volatile memory with a logical block that includes of logical block elements involves grouping the logical block elements into at least a first logical set and a second logical set. Data associated with the first logical set is provided to a first physical block. And data associated with the second logical set is provided to a second physical block.
摘要翻译：公开了将单个逻辑块分割为两个或更多个物理块的方法和装置。根据本发明的一个方面，一种用于将非易失性存储器的多个物理块与包括逻辑块元素的逻辑块相关联的方法包括将逻辑块元素分组为至少第一逻辑集合和第二逻辑块元素逻辑集。与第一逻辑集相关联的数据被提供给第一物理块。并且与第二逻辑集相关联的数据被提供给第二物理块。

4. 发明申请

WO2004040431A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RESOLVING PHYSICAL BLOCKS ASSOCIATED WITH A COMMON LOGICAL BLOCK 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于解决与普通逻辑块相关的物理块的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004040431A2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-13
申请号：PCT/US0328430
申请日：2003-09-10
申请人： SANDISK CORP , CHANG ROBERT C , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID
发明人： CHANG ROBERT C , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID
IPC分类号： G06F3/06 , G06F12/02
CPC分类号： G06F3/0619 , G06F3/064 , G06F3/0679 , G06F12/0246
摘要： Methods and apparatus for determining which of a plurality of physical blocks associated with a logical block is more recently associated with the logical block are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for resolving associations of a first physical block and a second physical block to a logical block associated with a non-volatile memory system includes obtaining a first identifier associated with the first physical block and obtaining a second identifier associated with the second physical block. The identifiers are compared to ascertain whether the first identifier indicates that the first physical block is more recently associated with the logical block. The method also includes completing an operation arranged to provide contents associated with the logical block to the first physical block when it is determined that the first identifier indicates that the first physical block is more newly associated with the logical block.
摘要翻译：公开了用于确定与逻辑块相关联的多个物理块中的哪一个最近与逻辑块相关联的方法和装置。根据本发明的一个方面，一种用于解决第一物理块和第二物理块与与非易失性存储器系统相关联的逻辑块的关联的方法包括获得与第一物理块相关联的第一标识符并获得与第二物理块相关联的第二标识符。比较标识符以确定第一标识符是否指示第一物理块最近与逻辑块相关联。当确定第一标识符指示第一物理块更新地与逻辑块相关联时，该方法还包括完成被布置为将与逻辑块相关联的内容提供给第一物理块的操作。

5. 发明申请

WO2010021975A3 MEMORY DEVICE UPGRADE 审中-公开
标题翻译：存储设备升级
公开(公告)号：WO2010021975A3
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：PCT/US2009054015
申请日：2009-08-17
申请人： SANDISK CORP , YUAN PO , CHANG ROBERT C , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID , YAN MEI , QAWAMI BAHMAN
发明人： YUAN PO , CHANG ROBERT C , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID , YAN MEI , QAWAMI BAHMAN
IPC分类号： G06F21/10
CPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F2221/0711 , G06F2221/0782
摘要： Technology for replacing a first storage unit operatively coupled to a device is provided. Content of the first storage unit is sent to a new storage unit that serves as the replacement of the first storage unit. In one embodiment, the content is first sent to a trusted third-party server and then transferred from the server to the new storage unit. A portion of the content on the new storage unit is adjusted in one embodiment to maintain content security features that were implemented in the first storage unit. The upgrading can be performed under the control of a software entity that is installed on the device. In various embodiments, the first storage unit may be bound to a third storage unit prior to the upgrade process. In such cases, the process can include measures to bind the new storage unit to the third storage unit.
摘要翻译：提供了用于更换可操作地耦合到设备的第一存储单元的技术。第一存储单元的内容被发送到用作第一存储单元的替换的新存储单元。在一个实施例中，内容首先被发送到可信的第三方服务器，然后从服务器转移到新的存储单元。在一个实施例中调整新存储单元上的内容的一部分以维持在第一存储单元中实现的内容安全特征。升级可以在设备上安装的软件实体的控制下执行。在各种实施例中，第一存储单元可以在升级过程之前被绑定到第三存储单元。在这种情况下，该过程可以包括将新存储单元绑定到第三存储单元的措施。

6. 发明申请

WO2007094874A3 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGING KEYS AND/OR RIGHTS OBJECTS 审中-公开
标题翻译：管理对象和/或权利对象的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：WO2007094874A3
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：PCT/US2006060928
申请日：2006-11-15
申请人： SANDISK CORP , RASIZADE OKTAY , QAWAMI BAHMAN , JOGAND-COULOMB FABRICE , CHANG ROBERT C , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID
发明人： RASIZADE OKTAY , QAWAMI BAHMAN , JOGAND-COULOMB FABRICE , CHANG ROBERT C , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID
IPC分类号： G06F21/10 , G06F21/78
CPC分类号： G06F21/78 , G06F21/10
摘要： One or more rights objects (RO) files may be used for storing RO's preferably in the protected area available only to authenticated users. A RO navigation file is stored preferably in an unprotected public area containing status bits, where each status bit identifies whether a location in a RO file contains a valid RO or not. Preferably, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the location for a RO in a RO file and a location in the RO navigation file for the status bit which identifies whether its corresponding location in the RO file contains a valid RO or not. Whether a particular location in a RO file contains a valid RO or not can be found by checking its corresponding status bit in the RO navigation file. By finding out whether a particular location in a RO file contains a valid RO or not in this manner, it is possible to delete ROs without having to go through an authentication process. The process of finding an empty slot in the RO file for storing a new RO is also simplified. This greatly increases the efficiency of RO management. A similar system may be used for management of content encryption/ encryption keys for protecting content files.
摘要翻译：可以使用一个或多个权限对象（RO）文件来存储RO，优选地在仅对经认证的用户可用的保护区域中。 RO导航文件优选地存储在包含状态位的未受保护的公共区域中，其中每个状态位识别RO文件中的位置是否包含有效的RO。优选地，在RO文件中的RO的位置与用于状态位的RO导航文件中的位置之间存在一一对应关系，该状态位标识其在RO文件中的相应位置是否包含有效的RO。通过检查RO导航文件中相应的状态位，可以找到RO文件中的特定位置是否包含有效的RO。通过查找RO文件中的特定位置是否包含有效的RO，以这种方式，可以删除RO而无需经过身份验证过程。在RO文件中找到用于存储新的RO的空槽的过程也被简化。这大大提高了RO管理的效率。类似的系统可以用于管理用于保护内容文件的内容加密/加密密钥。

7. 发明申请

WO2005045599A3 INTERNAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE REQUEST FOR NON-VOLATILE MEMORY SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：内部维护计划要求非易失性存储器系统
公开(公告)号：WO2005045599A3
公开(公告)日：2006-06-08
申请号：PCT/US2004031735
申请日：2004-09-28
申请人： SANDISK CORP , CHANG ROBERT C , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID
发明人： CHANG ROBERT C , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F12/02
CPC分类号： G06F12/0246
摘要： Methods and apparatus for enabling updates to data structures to be scheduled are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for operating a memory system with a non-volatile memory that includes a plurality of physical blocks and a plurality of data structures including an erase count block involves determining when contents of at least one data structure is to be updated (316). A request to update the contents of the data structure is queued (318) or scheduled when it is determined that the contents are to be updated, and the request is executed (320) when it effectively reaches the top of the queue.
摘要翻译：公开了能够更新要安排的数据结构的方法和装置。根据本发明的一个方面，一种用于使用包括多个物理块的非易失性存储器和包括擦除计数块的多个数据结构来操作存储器系统的方法包括确定何时至少一个数据结构的内容将被更新（316）。当确定要更新内容时，更新数据结构的内容的请求被排队（318）或调度，并且当其有效地到达队列的顶部时执行请求（320）。

8. 发明申请

WO2004040578A3 WEAR LEVELING IN NON-VOLATILE STORAGE SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：非易失性存储系统中的磨损水平
公开(公告)号：WO2004040578A3
公开(公告)日：2004-07-15
申请号：PCT/US0328194
申请日：2003-09-10
申请人： SANDISK CORP , CHANG ROBERT , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID
发明人： CHANG ROBERT , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID
IPC分类号： G06F12/02 , G11C16/34
CPC分类号： G06F12/0246 , G06F2212/1036 , G06F2212/7211 , G11C16/349
摘要： Methods and apparatus for performing wear leveling in a non-volatile memory system are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for allocating non-volatile memory that is divided into elements includes grouping the elements into a first group, a second group, and a third group. The first group includes erased elements with relatively low wear and the second group includes erased elements with relatively high wear. The method also includes determining when a first element included in the third group is to be replaced by a second element included in the first group. Contents of the first element are copied into the second element obtained from the first group. The contents are then erased from the first element, and the second element is associated with the third group. Associating the second element with the third group includes substantially disassociating the second element from the first group.
摘要翻译：公开了用于在非易失性存储器系统中执行磨损均衡的方法和设备。根据本发明的一个方面，用于分配被划分为元素的非易失性存储器的方法包括将元素分组为第一组，第二组和第三组。第一组包括磨损相对较低的擦除元件，第二组包括磨损较高的擦除元件。该方法还包括确定包括在第三组中的第一元素何时将被包括在第一组中的第二元素替换。第一个元素的内容被复制到从第一个组获得的第二个元素中。内容然后从第一个元素中删除，第二个元素与第三个组关联。将第二元素与第三组相关联包括将第二元素与第一组基本分离。

9. 发明申请

WO2004040453A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GROUPING PAGES WITHIN A BLOCK 审中-公开
标题翻译：在块中分组页的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004040453A2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-13
申请号：PCT/US0328047
申请日：2003-09-10
申请人： SANDISK CORP , CHANG ROBERT C , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID
发明人： CHANG ROBERT C , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID
IPC分类号： G06F12/00 , G06F12/02
CPC分类号： G06F12/0246
摘要： Methods and apparatus for efficiently enabling pages within a block to be accessed are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for writing data into a first block in a non-volatile memory which includes pages that are grouped into groups which each include two or more pages involves determining when a first group is available to receive the data. When it is determined that the first group is available to receive the data, the data is written into a first page included in the first group. The method also includes determining when a second group is available to receive the data if it is determined that the first group is not available to receive the data, and writing the data into a second page included in the second group when it is determined that the second group is available to receive the data.
摘要翻译：公开了用于有效地启用要访问的块内的页面的方法和装置。根据本发明的一个方面，一种将数据写入非易失性存储器中的第一块中的方法，所述非易失性存储器包括分组为分组的页面，每个组包括两个或多个页面，包括确定第一组何时可用于接收数据。当确定第一组可用于接收数据时，数据被写入包括在第一组中的第一页。该方法还包括如果确定第一组不可用于接收数据，则确定第二组何时可用于接收数据，并且当确定第二组中确定第第二组可以接收数据。

10. 发明申请

WO2004040454A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING MULTI-PAGE WRITE OPERATIONS IN A NON-VOLATILE MEMORY SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在非易失性存储器系统中执行多页写操作的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：WO2004040454A3
公开(公告)日：2004-10-28
申请号：PCT/US0328195
申请日：2003-09-10
申请人： SANDISK CORP , CHANG ROBERT C , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID , LI PING
发明人： CHANG ROBERT C , QAWAMI BAHMAN , SABET-SHARGHI FARSHID , LI PING
IPC分类号： G06F12/02 , G06F12/06
CPC分类号： G06F12/0607 , G06F12/0246 , G06F12/0292
摘要： Methods and apparatus for facilitating multi-page or multi-block operations within a non-volatile memory system. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for performing a multi-page command includes obtaining a first page number of a first convention that identifies a first page associated with a non-volatile memory, and mapping the first page number to a second page number of a second convention. Like the first page number, the second page number also identifies the first page. Mapping the first page number to the second page number includes identifying a total number of districts associated with the non-volatile memory and a total number of pages associated with each block of a total number of blocks. Finally, the first page is accessed using the second page number and the multi-page command.
摘要翻译：用于在非易失性存储器系统内促进多页或多块操作的方法和装置。根据本发明的一个方面，一种用于执行多页面命令的方法包括：获得标识与非易失性存储器相关联的第一页面的第一约定的第一页面编号;以及将第一页面编号映射到第二页面编号第二个约定的页码。与第一页码一样，第二页码也标识第一页。将第一页码映射到第二页码包括识别与非易失性存储器相关联的区域的总数以及与块的总数量的每个块相关联的总页数。最后，使用第二页码和多页命令访问第一页。

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