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1. 发明申请

WO2009156174A2 METHODS AND DEVICES FOR MONITORING THE INTEGRITY OR A FLUID CONNECTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于监测完整性或流体连接的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2009156174A2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-30
申请号：PCT/EP2009/004640
申请日：2009-06-26
申请人： GAMBRO LUNDIA AB , HERTZ, Thomas , SOLEM, Kristian , ROSLUND, Anders , STERNBY, Jan , FURMANSKI, Martin , OLDE, Bo
发明人： HERTZ, Thomas , SOLEM, Kristian , ROSLUND, Anders , STERNBY, Jan , FURMANSKI, Martin , OLDE, Bo
IPC分类号： A61M1/36
CPC分类号： G01M3/2846 , A61M1/3653 , A61M1/3656 , A61M1/3659 , A61M1/3661 , G01L27/002 , G01M3/2815 , G01N33/49
摘要： A surveillance device (25) monitors the integrity of a fluid connection (C) between first and second fluid containing systems (S 1, S2) based on at least one time-dependent measurement signal from a pressure sensor (4a-4c) in the first fluid containing system (Sl). The first fluid containing system (Sl) comprises a first pulse generator (3), and the second fluid containing system (S2) comprises a second pulse generator (3 '). The pressure sensor (4a-4c) is arranged to detect first pulses originating from the first pulse generator (3) and second pulses originating from the second pulse generator (3 '). The integrity of the fluid connection (C) is determined based on the presence of second pulses in the measurement signal. The second pulses may be detected by analysing the measurement signal in the time domain and/or by using timing information indicative of the timing of the second pulses in said at least one measurement signal. The analysis may be based on a parameter value that represents a distribution of signal values within a time window of the measurement signal. For example, the parameter value may be calculated as a statistical dispersion measure of the signal values, or may result from a matching of the signal values within the time window to a predicted temporal signal profile of a second pulse. The fluid connection (C) may be established between a human blood system and an extracorporeal blood flow circuit, e.g. for extracorporeal blood treatment.
摘要翻译：监视装置（25）基于来自压力传感器（4a-4c）的至少一个与时间有关的测量信号来监视第一和第二流体容纳系统（S1，S2）之间的流体连接（C）的完整性第一流体容纳系统（S1）。第一流体容纳系统（S1）包括第一脉冲发生器（3），第二流体容纳系统（S2）包括第二脉冲发生器（3'）。压力传感器（4a-4c）被布置成检测源自第一脉冲发生器（3）的第一脉冲和源自第二脉冲发生器（3'）的第二脉冲。流体连接（C）的完整性基于测量信号中第二个脉冲的存在来确定。可以通过在时域中分析测量信号和/或通过使用指示所述至少一个测量信号中的第二脉冲的定时的定时信息来检测第二脉冲。分析可以基于表示测量信号的时间窗内的信号值分布的参数值。例如，可以将参数值计算为信号值的统计色散测量值，或者可以由时间窗口内的信号值与第二脉冲的预测时间信号曲线的匹配产生。流体连接（C）可以建立在人体血液系统和体外血流回路之间，例如，用于体外血液治疗。

2. 发明申请

WO2009127683A1 METHOD AND DEVICES FOR MONITORING FLOW CIRCUITS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于监测流量电路的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2009127683A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：PCT/EP2009/054514
申请日：2009-04-16
申请人： GAMBRO LUNDIA AB , FURMANSKI, Martin , ROSLUND, Anders , OLDE, Bo , SOLEM, Kristian
发明人： FURMANSKI, Martin , ROSLUND, Anders , OLDE, Bo , SOLEM, Kristian
IPC分类号： A61M1/36 , A61M5/168 , G01M3/00 , A61M205/15 , A61M230/06
CPC分类号： G01M3/2815 , A61M1/3639 , A61M1/3653 , A61M1/3656 , A61M1/3659 , A61M1/3661 , A61M5/16859 , A61M2205/15 , A61M2205/18 , A61M2230/06
摘要： A device is provided for monitoring the integrity of a flow circuit in fluid communication with a receptacle. The flow circuit comprises a pumping device for transferring fluid through the flow circuit. The device operates according to a monitoring method in which a pressure signal is received (401) from a pressure sensor, the pressure signal being indicative of fluid pressure in the receptacle or the flow circuit. The pressure signal is then processed (406-407) for detection of a beating signal. The beating signal manifests itself as an amplitude modulation of the pressure signal and is formed by interference between pressure waves generated by a pulse generator associated with the receptacle and pressure waves generated by the pumping device. The integrity of the flow circuit is determined (408-409) based at least partly on the presence or absence of the beating signal. The device and the flow circuit may be part of an apparatus for extracorporeal blood treatment, and the method may be implemented as a computer program product.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于监测与容器流体连通的流动回路的完整性的装置。流动回路包括用于通过流动回路传送流体的泵送装置。该装置根据从压力传感器接收压力信号（401）的监测方法进行操作，压力信号表示容器或流路中的流体压力。然后对压力信号进行处理（406-407）以检测跳动信号。跳动信号表现为压力信号的幅度调制，并且由与由插座相关联的脉冲发生器产生的压力波和由泵送装置产生的压力波之间的干扰形成。至少部分地基于跳动信号的存在或不存在来确定流动电路的完整性（408-409）。装置和流路可以是用于体外血液处理的装置的一部分，并且该方法可以被实现为计算机程序产品。

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