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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DRYING OBJECTS OF ORGANIC MATERIAL AND A DRYER
    • 用于干燥有机材料和干燥剂的方法
    • WO2009141507A1
    • 2009-11-26
    • PCT/FI2009/050425
    • 2009-05-22
    • CCM-POWER OYRUOKAMO, LeoMAJAVA, Heikki
    • RUOKAMO, LeoMAJAVA, Heikki
    • F26B3/06F26B15/20F26B21/04
    • F26B21/04F26B3/00F26B17/26F26B25/002F26B2200/02F26B2200/24
    • A dryer (101 ) to be used in the method and the apparatus according to the invention for drying objects of material has a container-like body (102). The body is substantially tight and material to be dried can be fed into it. The body is substantially in an upright position or in an inclined position. The material to be dried is fed at the lower part of the body and the material to be dried is discharged from the upper part of the body and the drying gas is directed to the dryer substantially at the upper part of the body and taken off from the lower part of the body. The body is a substantially closed space. This has been achieved by means of shut-off arrangements of the feeding arrangement and the discharge arrangement of the material to be dried as well as by means of the structure of the body. The drying gas circulates in the dryer in a substantially closed circulation. The drying gas taken off from the lower part of the body is heated by means of a heating device (111 ) and the heated drying gas is fed to the upper part of the body. The drying gas carries the water vapour released from the material to be dried in the upper part of the dryer to the lower part of the dryer, where the water vapour is condensed to the surface of the material to be dried, releasing simultaneously heat to the material to be dried. When objects of material to be dried are fed into the body at the lower part thereof, the material having undergone the drying process is discharged from the upper part of the body.
    • 用于本发明的用于干燥物料的方法和装置的干燥机(101)具有容器状主体(102)。 主体基本上紧密,可以将待干燥的材料送入其中。 身体基本处于直立位置或倾斜位置。 要干燥的材料在主体的下部进给,待干燥的材料从主体的上部排出,并且干燥气体基本上被引导至主体的上部并从 身体的下半部分。 身体是一个基本封闭的空间。 这已经通过进给装置的关闭装置和待干燥材料的排出装置以及借助于主体的结构来实现。 干燥气体在干燥器中在基本封闭的循环中循环。 从身体的下部取出的干燥气体通过加热装置(111)加热,加热的干燥气体被供给到身体的上部。 干燥气体将干燥器上部的待干燥材料释放的水蒸汽携带到干燥器的下部,在该下部,水蒸汽冷凝至待干燥材料的表面,同时将热量释放到 要干燥的材料 当待干燥物料在其下部被供给到主体中时,经过干燥处理的材料从主体的上部排出。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • DRYER AND METHOD FOR DRYING MATERIAL
    • 干燥和干燥材料的方法
    • WO2013182744A2
    • 2013-12-12
    • PCT/FI2013/050589
    • 2013-05-31
    • CCM-POWER OY
    • AHVENSALMI, PekkaMAJAVA, HeikkiSORVARI, Markku
    • F26B17/20
    • F26B17/20F26B3/06F26B21/00
    • The dryer (100) for drying material according to the invention comprises the first end (208) and the second end (201 ), and the material to be dried is provided to be fed to the dryer from the first end and to be discharged from the second end. The dryer comprises a conveying space (202) for the conveying arrangement (210, 211 ) of the material to be dried, and a drying gas space (204). When the dryer is in its drying position, the drying gas space is above the conveying space, and the drying gas space is divided into compartments (203, 207, 209), and the drying gas is provided to flow at least between some compartments through the conveying space. The conveying space is formed in a way that at least in some points it comprises positions where the drying gas flows through the material to be dried, when the conveying arrangement is conveying the material to be dried, that is, when the dryer is in operation. At least one path is provided for the drying gas through the dryer, where it flows alternating through the drying gas space and the conveying space. There may be also several paths, and they may be joined together or branched out. The dryer can be used for drying bulk material.
    • 根据本发明的用于干燥材料的干燥器(100)包括第一端(208)和第二端(201),并且待干燥的材料被设置成从第一端供给到干燥器并从 第二端 干燥机包括用于待干燥材料的输送装置(210,211)的输送空间(202)和干燥气体空间(204)。 当干燥器处于其干燥位置时,干燥气体空间在输送空间之上,干燥气体空间被分成隔室(203,207,209),干燥气体至少在一些室之间通过 输送空间。 输送空间的形成方式是至少在某些点上,包括干燥气体流过要干燥的材料的位置,当输送装置输送要干燥的材料时,即当干燥器运行时 。 为通过干燥器的干燥气体提供至少一条路径,其中它通过干燥气体空间和输送空间交替流动。 也可能有几条路径,它们可以连接在一起或分支出来。 烘干机可用于干散散料。