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1. 发明申请

WO2007136843A2 PROCESSING CELLULOSIC MATERIAL UTILIZING ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE PLASMA 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理大气压力等离子体的细胞材料
公开(公告)号：WO2007136843A2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：PCT/US2007/012098
申请日：2007-05-18
申请人： NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY , CUOMO, Jerome, J. , OLDHAM, Christopher, J. , KING, Matthew, R.
发明人： CUOMO, Jerome, J. , OLDHAM, Christopher, J. , KING, Matthew, R.
IPC分类号： B03C5/02 , C08B15/00 , C12P7/06 , C13K1/02 , H05H1/03
CPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C08B15/00 , C12P19/02 , H05H1/2406 , H05H2001/2412 , H05H2240/10 , H05H2245/123 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17
摘要： Cellulosic material is treated by atmospheric-pressure (AP) plasma to enhance processes for extracting sugars from cellulosic material and fermenting sugars into alcohol's or other chemicals. In one example, the AP plasma treatment is utilized to improve the release, activation or production of glucose and conversion of glucose to ethanol. The AP plasma treatment may be performed in conjunction with other processes such as depolymerization or degradation, for example hydrolysis, as well as fermentation. The AP plasma treatment may be performed as a substitute for pretreatment processes such as steam explosion, and in some implementations is sufficiently effective to serve as a substitute for hydrolytic processes or at least as an enhancement to hydrolytic processes or other depolymerization or degradation processes.
摘要翻译：纤维素材料通过大气压（AP）等离子体处理，以增强从纤维素材料中提取糖的过程，并将糖发酵成酒精或其他化学品。在一个实例中，AP等离子体处理用于改善葡萄糖的释放，活化或产生以及将葡萄糖转化成乙醇。 AP等离子体处理可以与其它方法如解聚或降解例如水解以及发酵一起进行。 AP等离子体处理可以作为诸如蒸汽爆炸的预处理过程的替代物，并且在一些实施方式中足以有效地用作水解过程的替代物，或者至少作为水解过程或其它解聚或降解过程的增强。

2. 发明申请

WO2009091978A2 NON-CATALYTIC SYNTHESIS AND PROCESSING UTILIZING ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE PLASMA 审中-公开
标题翻译：非催化合成及利用大气压等离子体处理
公开(公告)号：WO2009091978A2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：PCT/US2009/031249
申请日：2009-01-16
申请人： NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY , CUOMO, Jerome, J. , KING, Matthew, R. , OLDHAM, Christopher, J.
发明人： CUOMO, Jerome, J. , KING, Matthew, R. , OLDHAM, Christopher, J.
IPC分类号： H05H1/24
CPC分类号： H05H1/48 , H05H2240/10 , H05H2245/121
摘要： An atmospheric-pressure plasma flame discharge is utilized to synthesize various chemistries without the use of a catalyst. An atmospheric-pressure plasma flame discharge is also utilized to treat cellulosic material.
摘要翻译：大气压等离子火焰放电被用于在不使用催化剂的情况下合成各种化学物质。大气压等离子火焰放电也用于处理纤维素材料。

3. 发明申请

WO2002100928A1 BARRIER COATINGS FOR ELASTOMERIC MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于弹性材料的阻挡涂层
公开(公告)号：WO2002100928A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-19
申请号：PCT/US2002/018342
申请日：2002-06-11
申请人： NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY , VERNON, Paul, M., Jr. , SAKHRANI, Vinay, G. , CUOMO, Jerome, J.
发明人： VERNON, Paul, M., Jr. , SAKHRANI, Vinay, G. , CUOMO, Jerome, J.
IPC分类号： C08J7/04
CPC分类号： C08J7/123 , A61J1/1468 , A61M5/31513 , A61M15/0065 , B05D1/62 , B65D39/00 , B65D39/04 , C08J7/047 , C08J2483/00 , Y10T428/1393
摘要： An article of manufacture includes an elastomeric substrate and a plasma deposited polymeric coating on a portion of the elastomeric substrate. The polymeric coating can include a crosslinked amorphous polymer represented by a formula selected from the group consisting of:(1) M 1 x C y H z O a N b wherein M 1 is a metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, silicon, tantalum, germanium, boron, zirconium, aluminum, hafnium, and yttrium, wherein x ranges from 0 to 1, y ranges from 0 to 12, z ranges from 0 to 28, a ranges from 0 to 4, and b ranges from 0 to 4, subject to the proviso that at least one of M 1 or C must be present and at least one of C, H, O, or N must be present in said polymeric coating composition, except that M 1 and H may not be exclusively present; and(2) M 2 c C d H e O f N g wherein M 2 is a metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, tantalum, germanium, boron, zirconium, aluminum, hafnium, and yttrium, wherein c ranges from 0 to 1, d ranges from 0 to 12, e ranges from 0 to 28; f ranges from 0 to 4, and g ranges from 0 to 4, subject to the proviso that at least one of M 2 or C must be present and at least one of C, H, O, or N must be present in said polymeric coating composition, except that M 2 and H may not be exclusively present.
摘要翻译：制品包括在弹性体基底的一部分上的弹性基底和等离子体沉积的聚合物涂层。聚合物涂层可以包括由选自以下的式所表示的交联无定形聚合物：（1）M 1 x C y O O n Nb其中M 1是选自钛，硅，钽，锗，硼，锆，铝，铪和钇，其中x的范围为0至1，y的范围为0至12，z的范围为0至28，a的范围为0至4，b的范围为0至4，条件是必须存在M 1或C中的至少一个，并且C，H，O或N中的至少一个必须存在于所述聚合物涂料组合物中，除了M1和H可能不是唯一存在的; 和（2）M 2 cCdHeOfNg其中M 2是选自钛，钽，锗，硼，锆，铝，铪和钇的金属，其中c在0至1的范围内，d范围 0至12，e范围为0至28; f的范围为0至4，并且g的范围为0至4，条件是必须存在M 2或C中的至少一个，并且C，H，O或N中的至少一个必须存在于所述聚合物涂料组合物，不同之处在于可以不存在M 2和H。

4. 发明申请

WO2002081618A2 ADSORBING AND NON-ADSORBING SURFACES FOR BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物材料的吸附和非吸附表面
公开(公告)号：WO2002081618A2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-17
申请号：PCT/US2002/010263
申请日：2002-04-01
申请人： NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY , SAKHRANI, Vinay , UFER, Stefan , CUOMO, Jerome, J.
发明人： SAKHRANI, Vinay , UFER, Stefan , CUOMO, Jerome, J.
IPC分类号： C12M1/34
CPC分类号： C23C16/56
摘要： A substrate having a chemically modified surface comprises a base layer having a coating positioned thereon. The coating includes a chemically crosslinked material comprising elements selected from the group consisting of (1) M, O, C, H, and N; wherein M is a metal selected from the group consisting of silicon, titanium, tantalum, germanium, boron, zirconium, aluminum, hafnium and yttrium, (2) M, O, H, and N wherein M is defined above, (3) C, (4) O, C, H, and N, and (5) M or C and one of O, H, or N, wherein the chemically crosslinked material is terminated with at least one electrophilic or nucleophilic functional group.
摘要翻译：具有化学改性表面的基材包含其上具有涂层的基底层。该涂层包括化学交联材料，该化学交联材料包含选自（1）M，O，C，H和N; 其中M是选自硅，钛，钽，锗，硼，锆，铝，铪和钇的金属，（2）M，O，H和N，其中M如上定义，（3）C ，（4）O，C，H和N，和（5）M或C以及O，H或N之一，其中所述化学交联材料用至少一个亲电子官能团或亲核官能团封端。 >

5. 发明申请

WO0066353A8 WEAR-RESISTANT POLYMERIC ARTICLES AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐磨聚合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：WO0066353A8
公开(公告)日：2001-11-01
申请号：PCT/US0010409
申请日：2000-04-18
申请人： UNIV NORTH CAROLINA STATE , SAKHRANI VINAY , CUOMO JEROME J , VERNON PAUL M JR , CHIKLIS CHARLES K , TOMASINO CHARLES
发明人： SAKHRANI VINAY , CUOMO JEROME J , VERNON PAUL M JR , CHIKLIS CHARLES K , TOMASINO CHARLES
IPC分类号： C23C16/30 , G02B1/10 , B32B5/16 , C23C28/02
CPC分类号： C23C16/30 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/14 , G02B1/18 , Y02T50/67 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/31536 , Y10T428/31612 , Y10T428/31663 , Y10T428/31667
摘要： A substantially optically transparent article such as a lens having a wear-resistant surface comprises a substantially optically transparent polymeric substrate (11, 11') (e.g., a polycarbonate or polymethyl methacrylate substrate), and having a surface portion. A hard antiabrasive interconnecting layer (12, 12') is formed on the surface portion (typically by vacuum deposition and preferably by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition), and a lubricious hydrophobic coating layer (13, 13'), together with the hard antiabrasive interconnecting layer (12, 12'), form a wear-resistant surface on the substrate. The lubricious coating layer (13, 13') is formed from a hydrophobic organic lubricant such as a perfluoropolyether, a fatty acid, or a fatty acid ester. Methods of making such articles are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：具有耐磨表面的基本上光学透明的制品例如透镜包括基本上光学透明的聚合物基材（例如聚碳酸酯或聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯基材），并具有表面部分。在表面部分（通常通过真空沉积，优选通过等离子体增强的化学气相沉积）形成硬的耐磨互连层（12,12'），以及润滑的疏水涂层（13,13'）以及硬的抗磨连接层（12,12'）在基底上形成耐磨表面。润滑涂层（13,13'）由疏水性有机润滑剂如全氟聚醚，脂肪酸或脂肪酸酯形成。还公开了制造这种制品的方法。

6. 发明申请

WO2009091978A3 NON-CATALYTIC SYNTHESIS AND PROCESSING UTILIZING ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE PLASMA 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用大气压等离子体的非催化合成和处理
公开(公告)号：WO2009091978A3
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：PCT/US2009031249
申请日：2009-01-16
申请人： UNIV NORTH CAROLINA STATE , CUOMO JEROME J , KING MATTHEW R , OLDHAM CHRISTOPHER J
发明人： CUOMO JEROME J , KING MATTHEW R , OLDHAM CHRISTOPHER J
IPC分类号： H05H1/24
CPC分类号： H05H1/48 , H05H2240/10 , H05H2245/121
摘要： An atmospheric-pressure plasma flame discharge is utilized to synthesize various chemistries without the use of a catalyst. An atmospheric-pressure plasma flame discharge is also utilized to treat cellulosic material.
摘要翻译：利用大气压等离子体火焰放电来合成各种化学物质而不使用催化剂。大气压等离子体火焰放电也用于处理纤维素材料。

7. 发明申请

WO2007136843A3 PROCESSING CELLULOSIC MATERIAL UTILIZING ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE PLASMA 审中-公开
标题翻译：处理大气压力等离子体的细胞质材料
公开(公告)号：WO2007136843A3
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：PCT/US2007012098
申请日：2007-05-18
申请人： UNIV NORTH CAROLINA STATE , CUOMO JEROME J , OLDHAM CHRISTOPHER J , KING MATTHEW R
发明人： CUOMO JEROME J , OLDHAM CHRISTOPHER J , KING MATTHEW R
IPC分类号： C07C4/00 , H05H1/00
CPC分类号： C12P7/10 , C08B15/00 , C12P19/02 , H05H1/2406 , H05H2001/2412 , H05H2240/10 , H05H2245/123 , Y02E50/16 , Y02E50/17
摘要： Cellulosic material is treated by atmospheric-pressure (AP) plasma to enhance processes for extracting sugars from cellulosic material and fermenting sugars into alcohol's or other chemicals. In one example, the AP plasma treatment is utilized to improve the release, activation or production of glucose and conversion of glucose to ethanol. The AP plasma treatment may be performed in conjunction with other processes such as depolymerization or degradation, for example hydrolysis, as well as fermentation. The AP plasma treatment may be performed as a substitute for pretreatment processes such as steam explosion, and in some implementations is sufficiently effective to serve as a substitute for hydrolytic processes or at least as an enhancement to hydrolytic processes or other depolymerization or degradation processes.
摘要翻译：纤维素材料由大气压（AP）等离子体处理，以增强从纤维素材料中提取糖的过程，并将糖发酵成酒精或其他化学品。在一个实例中，AP等离子体处理用于改善葡萄糖的释放，活化或产生以及将葡萄糖转化成乙醇。 AP等离子体处理可以与其它方法一起进行，例如解聚或降解，例如水解，以及发酵。 AP等离子体处理可以作为诸如蒸汽爆炸的预处理过程的替代物，并且在一些实施方式中足以有效地用作水解过程的替代物，或至少作为水解过程或其它解聚或降解过程的增强。

8. 发明申请

WO0243466A9 NON-THERMIONIC SPUTTER MATERIAL TRANSPORT DEVICE, METHODS OF USE, AND MATERIALS PRODUCED THEREBY 审中-公开
标题翻译：非超薄溅射材料运输装置，使用方法和生产的材料
公开(公告)号：WO0243466A9
公开(公告)日：2003-11-20
申请号：PCT/US0144525
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： UNIV NORTH CAROLINA STATE , CUOMO JEROME J , WILLIAMS N MARK
发明人： CUOMO JEROME J , WILLIAMS N MARK
IPC分类号： C23C14/00 , C23C14/35 , C30B23/02 , H01J37/34 , H01L21/203 , C23C14/34
CPC分类号： C30B23/02 , C23C14/0063 , C23C14/3428 , C23C14/354 , C23C14/355 , C30B29/403 , C30B29/406 , H01J37/3408
摘要： A sputter transport device (100) comprises a sealed chamber (102), a negatively-biased target cathode holder (106) disposed in the chamber, and a substrate holder (130) disposed in the chamber (102) and spaced at a distance from the target cathode (104). A negatively-biased, non-thermionic electron/plasma injector assembly (150) is disposed between the target cathode (104) and the substrate holder (130). The injector assembly (150) fluidly communicates with a gas source and includes a plurality of hollow cathodes. Each hollow cathode includes an orifice communicating with the chamber. The device can be used to produce thin-films and ultra-thick materials in polycrystalline, single-crystal and epitaxial forms, and thus to produce articles and devices that are useful as metallic or insulating coatings, and as bulk semiconductor and opto-electronic materials.
摘要翻译：溅射输送装置（100）包括密封室（102），设置在室中的负偏压目标阴极保持器（106）和设置在腔室（102）中并与腔室目标阴极（104）。负极偏置的非热电子/等离子体注入器组件（150）设置在目标阴极（104）和衬底保持器（130）之间。喷射器组件（150）与气体源流体连通并且包括多个空心阴极。每个空心阴极包括与腔连通的小孔。该器件可用于制造多晶，单晶和外延形式的薄膜和超厚材料，从而生产可用作金属或绝缘涂层的物品和器件，以及作为体半导体和光电子材料。

9. 发明申请

WO02081618A3 ADSORBING AND NON-ADSORBING SURFACES FOR BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：吸附和非吸附表面生物材料
公开(公告)号：WO02081618A3
公开(公告)日：2002-11-21
申请号：PCT/US0210263
申请日：2002-04-01
申请人： UNIV NORTH CAROLINA STATE , SAKHRANI VINAY , UFER STEFAN , CUOMO JEROME J
发明人： SAKHRANI VINAY , UFER STEFAN , CUOMO JEROME J
IPC分类号： C23C16/56 , C12M1/34 , B32B27/00 , C08J7/18 , C12M1/42 , C12P19/34 , C12Q1/68 , G01N33/53 , G02B6/10 , H01M4/86 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： C23C16/56
摘要： A substrate having a chemically modified surface comprises a base layer having a coating positioned thereon. The coating includes a chemically crosslinked material comprising elements selected from the group consisting of (1) M, O, C, H, and N; wherein M is a metal selected from the group consisting of silicon, titanium, tantalum, germanium, boron, zirconium, aluminum, hafnium and yttrium, (2) M, O, H, and N wherein M is defined above, (3) C, (4) O, C, H, and N, and (5) M or C and one of O, H, or N, wherein the chemically crosslinked material is terminated with at least one electrophilic or nucleophilic functional group.
摘要翻译：具有化学改性表面的基材包括其上具有涂层的基层。涂层包括化学交联材料，其包含选自（1）M，O，C，H和N的元素; 其中M是选自硅，钛，钽，锗，硼，锆，铝，铪和钇的金属，（2）M，O，H和N，其中M如上定义，（3）C ，（4）O，C，H和N，和（5）M或C和O，H或N中的一个，其中化学交联的材料用至少一个亲电或亲核官能团封端。

10. 发明申请

WO0243466A3 NON-THERMIONIC SPUTTER MATERIAL TRANSPORT DEVICE, METHODS OF USE, AND MATERIALS PRODUCED THEREBY 审中-公开
标题翻译：非超薄溅射材料运输装置，使用方法和生产的材料
公开(公告)号：WO0243466A3
公开(公告)日：2002-09-12
申请号：PCT/US0144525
申请日：2001-11-29
申请人： UNIV NORTH CAROLINA STATE , CUOMO JEROME J , WILLIAMS N MARK
发明人： CUOMO JEROME J , WILLIAMS N MARK
IPC分类号： C23C14/00 , C23C14/35 , C30B23/02 , H01J37/34 , H01L21/203 , C23C14/34
CPC分类号： C30B23/02 , C23C14/0063 , C23C14/3428 , C23C14/354 , C23C14/355 , C30B29/403 , C30B29/406 , H01J37/3408
摘要： A sputter transport device (100) comprises a sealed chamber (102), a negatively-biased target cathode holder (106) disposed in the chamber, and a substrate holder (130) disposed in the chamber (102) and spaced at a distance from the target cathode (104). A negatively-biased, non-thermionic electron/plasma injector assembly (150) is disposed between the target cathode (104) and the substrate holder (130). The injector assembly (150) fluidly communicates with a gas source and includes a plurality of hollow cathodes. Each hollow cathode includes an orifice communicating with the chamber. The device can be used to produce thin-films and ultra-thick materials in polycrystalline, single-crystal and epitaxial forms, and thus to produce articles and devices that are useful as metallic or insulating coatings, and as bulk semiconductor and opto-electronic materials.
摘要翻译：溅射输送装置（100）包括密封室（102），设置在室中的负偏压目标阴极保持器（106）和设置在腔室（102）中并与腔室目标阴极（104）。负极偏置的非热电子/等离子体注入器组件（150）设置在目标阴极（104）和衬底保持器（130）之间。喷射器组件（150）与气体源流体连通并且包括多个空心阴极。每个空心阴极包括与腔连通的小孔。该器件可用于制造多晶，单晶和外延形式的薄膜和超厚材料，从而生产可用作金属或绝缘涂层的物品和器件，以及作为体半导体和光电子材料。

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