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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for inspecting a boiling water reactor core shroud
    • 用于检查沸水堆核心护罩的装置
    • US5784425A
    • 1998-07-21
    • US824944
    • 1997-03-27
    • David Eric Morlan
    • David Eric Morlan
    • G21C17/007
    • G21C17/007G21Y2002/202G21Y2002/40G21Y2004/501
    • An inspection apparatus is suspended from a robotic positioning arm and is operable to inspect the surface of a boiling water reactor core shroud. The apparatus includes an attachment bracket connected to the robotic positioning arm. A guide is connected to the attachment bracket and receives an arcuate rail having a first end portion and an opposite second end portion. A motor assembly drives the rail within the guide to position the rail at a desired location along the core shroud surface relating to the guide. The rail carries a transducer assembly which is moved along the rail by a chain and sprocket assembly. As the motor assembly drives the rail, the chain and sprocket assembly simultaneously moves the transducer assembly along the rail to inspect the core shroud surface.
    • 检查装置从机器人定位臂悬挂并且可操作以检查沸水堆芯护罩的表面。 该装置包括连接到机器人定位臂的附接支架。 引导件连接到附接支架并且接收具有第一端部和相对的第二端部的弓形轨道。 马达组件驱动引导件内的轨道,以将导轨定位在与引导件相关的芯护罩表面的期望位置处。 导轨载有一个换能器组件,该组件通过链条和链轮组件沿轨道移动。 当电动机组件驱动轨道时,链条和链轮组件同时沿着轨道移动换能器组件以检查铁芯护罩表面。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Integrated acoustic leak detection processing system
    • 综合声学检漏处理系统
    • US5533383A
    • 1996-07-09
    • US292656
    • 1994-08-18
    • David A. GreeneRosemary A. GreeneDonald C. Gaubatz
    • David A. GreeneRosemary A. GreeneDonald C. Gaubatz
    • G01N29/00G01H17/00G01M3/04G01M3/24G01N29/036G01N29/14G21C17/003G21C17/025G21C17/007
    • G01N29/036G01M3/24G01N29/14G01N2291/02836G01N2291/106
    • A system for mapping absolute acoustic noise intensity in a three-dimensional acoustic noise field, and using three-dimensional absolute noise intensities to infer operational or performance characteristics of components or structures within the monitored field. Localized noise sources are extracted using a distant array of transducers, and the absolute intensity can be measured even when totally masked by background noise at the transducer locations. The system includes an integrated sensor installation; a neural network detection system algorithm; a zoom system to precisely examine a small region in the steam generator vessel; a fuzzy logic system detection algorithm; and an expert detection system. The signal processing subsystem operates at three different levels of detection. At the top level of detection a trained neural network system monitors the vessel length for any indication of a leak. The proposed approach uses discriminators which do not require any beamforming of the sensor signals. The presence of a leak and the general location in the vessel is determined using a fuzzy logic expert system. The leak indications are passed to a second level of detection: a beamformed system which will monitor the indicated portion of the vessel. A third level of detection systematically monitors the tagged locations to determine if a leak is really present, remaining on the specific locations to detect a leak above the defined threshold to a high degree of accuracy. The actions to be taken will be controlled by a second fuzzy logic expert interface controller.
    • 一种用于映射三维声学噪声场中的绝对声学噪声强度的系统,并且使用三维绝对噪声强度来推断所监视的场内的组件或结构的操作或性能特征。 使用遥感器阵列提取局部噪声源,即使在传感器位置处完全被背景噪声掩蔽也可以测量绝对强度。 该系统包括一个集成传感器安装; 神经网络检测系统算法; 精确检查蒸汽发生器容器中的小区域的变焦系统; 模糊逻辑系统检测算法; 和专家检测系统。 信号处理子系统以三种不同的检测级别运行。 在最高级别的检测中,训练有素的神经网络系统监测血管长度,以了解任何泄漏迹象。 所提出的方法使用不需要传感器信号的任何波束成形的鉴别器。 使用模糊逻辑专家系统确定泄漏的存在和容器中的一般位置。 泄漏指示被传递到第二级检测:波束形成系统,其将监测容器的指示部分。 第三级检测系统地监测标记位置,以确定泄漏是否真实存在,保留在特定位置以高精度检测高于定义阈值的泄漏。 要采取的行动将由第二个模糊逻辑专家接口控制器控制。