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1. 发明授权

US08869752B2 Cast iron or aluminum sectional boiler 有权
标题翻译：铸铁或铝型材锅炉
公开(公告)号：US08869752B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US12737731
申请日：2009-08-12
申请人： Rainer Rausch , Gerhard Jung , Holger Henrich
发明人： Rainer Rausch , Gerhard Jung , Holger Henrich
IPC分类号： F22B23/00 , F24H8/00 , F24H9/00 , F24H1/32
CPC分类号： F24H1/32 , F24H8/00 , F24H9/0015 , F24H9/0042 , Y02B30/102
摘要： A cast iron or aluminum sectional boiler has essentially annular sections, one front section, one rear section and at least one center section being provided which form a furnace chamber having essentially surrounding heating gas passages, and their annular water compartments are connected to one another via hubs. The sections have one return connection piece and one feed connection piece, one flue spigot as well as at least two anchor rods for holding the section block together. Annular gaps are provided as heating gas passages between each two adjacent sections, and that the heating gas passages are subdivided into a primary section and a secondary section.
摘要翻译：铸铁或铝分段锅炉具有基本上环形的部分，一个前部分，一个后部部分和至少一个中心部分，其形成具有基本上包围的加热气体通道的炉室，并且它们的环形水分隔室彼此连接通过枢纽这些部分具有一个返回连接件和一个进料连接件，一个烟道插口以及用于将截面块保持在一起的至少两个锚杆。在两个相邻部分之间设置有加热气体通道的环形间隙，并且将加热气体通道细分为初级部分和次级部分。

2. 发明授权

US4158345A Boiler for liquid and/or gaseous fuels 失效
标题翻译：用于液体和/或气体燃料的锅炉
公开(公告)号：US4158345A
公开(公告)日：1979-06-19
申请号：US820041
申请日：1977-07-28
申请人： Alessandro Trestin
发明人： Alessandro Trestin
IPC分类号： F24H1/32 , F24H1/44 , F22B23/00 , F22B27/08
CPC分类号： F24H1/32 , F24H1/44
摘要： An improved boiler for liquid and/or gaseous fuels, comprising a combustion chamber and a heat exchanger, wherein said heat exchanger comprises at least one element or body provided with finned conduit of a coil pattern, the axis of which lies in a plane substantially at right angles to the path of the combustion products or fumes and associated fins.
摘要翻译：一种用于液体和/或气体燃料的改进的锅炉，包括燃烧室和热交换器，其中所述热交换器包括至少一个元件或主体，该元件或主体设置有线圈图案的翅片导管，其轴线位于基本上在与燃烧产物或烟雾和相关散热片的路径成直角。

3. 发明授权

US3589343A Boiler having tapered duct elements 失效
标题翻译：锅炉具有切割的导管元件
公开(公告)号：US3589343A
公开(公告)日：1971-06-29
申请号：US3589343D
申请日：1969-01-17
申请人： EUROP RISCALDAMENTO FER
发明人： LUCIANO FERROLI TREDICESIMO
IPC分类号： F24H1/32 , F24H1/38 , F22B23/00
CPC分类号： F24H1/38 , F24H1/32
摘要： A boiler wherein the hot combustion gases flow upwardly through ducts to transfer their heat to a fluid such as a liquid which engages the duct walls at the sides of the latter opposition from the duct interiors. The boiler is composed of a number of sections which butt against each other. The face of one section which butts against the face of an adjoining section is formed with a series of vertically extending half channels, and the channels of the butting faces of adjoining sections register to form gas ducts up which the hot combustion gases flow. Each of the butting faces of each section is formed with a series of these half channels located one next to the other so that the butting faces of the pair of adjoining sections form a plurality of upwardly directed ducts for the gases. The ducts taper in an upward direction so as to have at their upper ends outlets which are of smaller cross-sectional area than their bottom inlet ends. Also, inclined fins distributed along the interior of the half channels of one section coact with oppositely inclined fins distributed along the interior of the half channels of the butting section to form helicoidal fins in the interior of the gas ducts, and these fins are located closer to each other in the region of the upper outlet end of the gas ducts than in the region of the lower inlets thereof.

4. 发明授权

US3085626A Heat transfer apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US3085626A
公开(公告)日：1963-04-16
申请号：US57271456
申请日：1956-03-20
申请人： SAINT GOBAIN
发明人： ETIENNE BOGNAR , ANTOINE MAISTRE MICHEL
IPC分类号： F22B1/06 , F22B23/00 , F28D7/12
CPC分类号： F28D7/12 , F22B1/06 , F22B23/00 , Y10S165/008

5. 发明申请

US20160282010A1 HIGH PRESSURE, HIGH TEMPERATURE, ON DEMAND WATER HEATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：高压，高温，需求水加热器
公开(公告)号：US20160282010A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-29
申请号：US15082859
申请日：2016-03-28
申请人： James H. Irvin , William E. Farthing , Larry G. Felix , Todd R. Snyder
发明人： James H. Irvin , William E. Farthing , Larry G. Felix , Todd R. Snyder
IPC分类号： F24H1/08 , F22B37/62 , F24H1/10 , F22B23/00
CPC分类号： F24H1/08 , C10L9/086 , F22B23/00 , F22B37/62 , F24H1/107 , F24H1/162 , F24H9/1818
摘要： A compact, on-demand system to produce high pressure (≦5,000 psig) and high temperature (≦450° C.) water or other liquids which maintains single-phase flow throughout the system utilizing low-cost, thick-wall tubing and thereby negate the requirement to design the unit as a boiler or adhere to coded pressure vessel design requirements. This design can also replace a conventional boiler for the generation of hot water as well as low and high pressure steam.
摘要翻译：一种紧凑的按需系统，用于生产高压（≤5000psig）和高温（≤450°C）的水或其他液体，它们通过使用低成本，厚壁管道在整个系统中保持单相流动，从而否定将设备设计为锅炉或遵守编码压力容器设计要求的要求。该设计还可以代替用于产生热水以及低压和高压蒸汽的常规锅炉。

6. 发明授权

US09175846B2 Double wall extension 有权
标题翻译：双墙延伸
公开(公告)号：US09175846B2
公开(公告)日：2015-11-03
申请号：US11918293
申请日：2006-04-26
申请人： Jean-Xavier Morin , Daniel Baglione
发明人： Jean-Xavier Morin , Daniel Baglione
IPC分类号： F22B23/00 , F22B21/02 , F22B21/34 , F22B31/00 , F23C10/18 , F23M5/08
CPC分类号： F22B21/02 , F22B21/34 , F22B31/0007 , F23C10/18 , F23M5/08
摘要： The invention concerns a fluidized bed reactor (1) made up of tubed membrane walls (2) cooled by a coolant fluid, the said walls surrounding a combustion chamber (10) and comprising tubed extension panels (3) through which flows a coolant fluid by single pass forced circulation.According to the invention the extension panels (3) are paired two by two.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种流化床反应器（1），其由通过冷却剂流体冷却的管状膜壁（2）组成，所述壁围绕燃烧室（10）并且包括管状延伸板（3），通过该管道延伸板将冷却剂流体流过单程强制循环。根据本发明，延伸面板（3）成对两对。

7. 发明授权

US6019070A Circuit assembly for once-through steam generators 有权
标题翻译：直流式蒸汽发生器的电路组件
公开(公告)号：US6019070A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US204578
申请日：1998-12-03
申请人： Thomas E. Duffy
发明人： Thomas E. Duffy
IPC分类号： F22B1/18 , F22B37/20 , F22B37/50 , F22B23/00
CPC分类号： F22B37/50 , F22B1/1815 , F22B37/202 , F28D7/082 , F28F9/0131
摘要： A once-through steam generator or boiler of simple modular construction that utilizes vertical heat transfer tubes, intended primarily for heat recovery in combined cycles. It utilizes a novel method of assembly and operation that make it particularly effective for large combined cycles. Circuit assemblies with a once-through flow path are the key building blocks used to assemble boilers to fit any size gas turbine. They are individually bench fabricated in a horizontal plane. The boiler is manufactured by sequentially stacking individual circuit assemblies in parallel thereby building a circuit module. During the stacking process the inlet and outlet of each circuit assembly are connected to headers to allow the modules to be erected into a heat transfer bundle. For large boilers several transportable circuit modules are interconnected in the field to complete a once-through boiler. Through the use of jumper tubes and a novel maintenance space integrated in the boiler, interconnection of modules in the field is simplified at installation and repair made easy. A novel method of dewatering and drying vertical tube boilers is incorporated. The dewatering method uses stored energy to reverse the flow of water and steam in the boiler thus forcing water out of the tubes. This operating method is important in preventing corrosion of carbon steel tubes, thereby permitting the practical application of carbon steel tubes to vertical tube once-through steam generators.
摘要翻译：一种直接蒸汽发生器或简单模块化结构的锅炉，采用垂直传热管，主要用于联合循环中的热回收。它采用了一种新的组装和操作方法，使其对大型组合循环特别有效。具有直通流路的电路组件是用于组装锅炉以适合任何尺寸的燃气轮机的关键构件。他们是在水平面上单独制作。锅炉通过顺序地堆叠各个电路组件而制造，从而构建电路模块。在堆叠过程中，每个电路组件的入口和出口连接到集管，以允许模块竖立成传热束。对于大型锅炉，几个可运输的电路模块在现场相互连接，以完成一个直流锅炉。通过使用跳线管和集成在锅炉中的小型维护空间，简化了现场模块的连接，安装和维修变得容易。并入一种新型的垂直管式锅炉脱水和干燥方法。脱水方法使用储存的能量来逆转锅炉中的水和蒸汽的流动，从而迫使水从管中流出。这种操作方法对于防止碳钢管的腐蚀是重要的，从而允许碳钢管实际应用于垂直管一次蒸汽发生器。

8. 发明授权

US3908603A Boiler and elements therefor 失效
标题翻译：锅炉及其元件
公开(公告)号：US3908603A
公开(公告)日：1975-09-30
申请号：US48138674
申请日：1974-06-20
申请人： BEONDU AG
发明人： SCHIFFELERS THEODOOR GERARDUS
IPC分类号： F24H1/38 , F22B23/00
CPC分类号： F24H1/38
摘要： A boiler element which, welded to similar elements, provides alternating fire ducts and water ducts separated by single, relatively thindividing walls. The dividing walls can be made relatively thin, and hence with optimum heat-transfer characteristics by virtue of the fact that they have a lateral, relatively short, rigid peripheral flange or ridge. The lateral ridges of adjacent elements are welded together to form a compact and undeformable peripheral wall for a water duct between two dividing walls.
摘要翻译：焊接到类似元件的锅炉元件提供交替的火管和由单个相对分割的壁隔开的水管道。分隔壁可以制成相对较薄，因此具有最佳的传热特性，因为它们具有侧面相对短的刚性周边凸缘或脊。相邻元件的侧脊焊接在一起，形成两个分隔壁之间的水管的紧凑且不可变形的周壁。

9. 发明授权

US3796194A Large water leg boiler 失效
标题翻译：大型水龙头锅炉
公开(公告)号：US3796194A
公开(公告)日：1974-03-12
申请号：US3796194D
申请日：1973-04-11
申请人： AMERICAN STANDARD INC
发明人： PETERSON E
IPC分类号： F22B17/12 , F22B23/00
CPC分类号： F22B17/12
摘要： This application covers a wet base boiler of the multi-section type, that is, a boiler in which the firebox is ''''surrounded'''' by water, but one of the legs of each section, i.e., the right leg, is made different in cross-sectional area from the left leg. Thus, the right legs may be made much larger in cross-sectional dimensions than the left legs, especially if the nipple port of the boiler is positioned above the right legs. This results in an improved quality of steam for boilers operated to generate steam. A tankless water coil may be added to the boiler, either positioned in the water chamber above the firebox or in the nipple port area. In either case, there will be a clockwise water movement throughout the sections of the boiler due to the difference in the sizes of the right and left legs, causing the water to move downwardly in all of the right legs and to move upwardly in all of the left legs. This circuital travel of the water through the legs of the various sections improves the heat transfer to the water flowing through the tankless coil.
摘要翻译：该应用涵盖多部分类型的湿式基础锅炉，即一种锅炉，其中火箱被水包围，但是每个部分的一条腿，即右腿，在十字架上是不同的从左腿的区域。因此，右腿的横截面尺寸可以比左腿大得多，特别是如果锅炉的奶嘴端口位于右腿的上方。这导致用于产生蒸汽的锅炉的蒸汽质量提高。可以向锅炉添加无罐水盘管，其位于火箱上方的水室或乳头端口区域中。在任何一种情况下，由于左右腿的尺寸差异，在锅炉的整个部分将会有顺时针的水运动，导致水在所有右腿中向下移动并向上移动左腿。水通过各部分的腿的这种电路行程改善了流向无罐线圈的水的热传递。

10. 发明授权

US4287944A Heat exchanger for cooling process gases which are under high pressure and temperature 失效
标题翻译：用于冷却高压和高温气体的热交换器
公开(公告)号：US4287944A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-08
申请号：US8796
申请日：1979-02-01
申请人： Jorgen Becker
发明人： Jorgen Becker
IPC分类号： F22B23/00 , B01D1/06 , F28D7/06 , F28F9/02
CPC分类号： B01D1/06 , F28D7/06
摘要： A heat exchanger for cooling process gases which are under high pressure and temperature. The withdrawn heat is used for high pressure steam generation in accordance with the natural circulation principle. The heat exchanger comprises U tubes suspendedly inserted in a plate or tube sheet. Two chambers are provided above the plate, are separated from one another, and are intended for the coolant-steam circulation. A housing surrounds the U tube bundle and is connected to and below the chambers. The housing has at least one process gas inlet and at least one process gas outlet. One arm of each U tube is constructed as a double tube. The inner tube has the function of a gravity tube, and the remaining annular conduit, as well as the remainder of each U tube, have the function of risers.
摘要翻译：用于冷却在高压和高温下的工艺气体的热交换器。取出的热量根据自然循环原理用于高压蒸汽发生。热交换器包括悬挂在板或管板中的U型管。两个腔室设置在板上方，彼此分开，用于冷却剂 - 蒸汽循环。壳体围绕U形管束并且连接到腔室和其下方。壳体具有至少一个工艺气体入口和至少一个工艺气体出口。每个U管的一个臂被构造为双管。内管具有重力管的功能，剩余的环形管道以及每个U管的其余部分具有提升管的功能。

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