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1. 发明申请

US20160178191A1 FURNACE OF CIRCULATING FLUIDIZED BED BOILER HAVING VARIABLE CROSS-SECTION WATER-COOLED COLUMN 有权
标题翻译：具有可变横截面水冷却塔的循环流化床锅炉的炉
公开(公告)号：US20160178191A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-23
申请号：US14909224
申请日：2014-10-08
申请人： INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
发明人： Qinggang Lv , Ming Gao , Dongyu Wang , Xiaofang Wang
IPC分类号： F22B37/12 , F22B31/00 , F22B21/02
CPC分类号： F22B37/12 , F01K5/02 , F22B21/02 , F22B31/003 , F22B31/0084 , F23C10/10
摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide a water-cooled column formed by side walls connected together to define an enclosed space, each side wall is formed of a water-cooled membrane wall, a working medium is passed through a tube of the water-cooled membrane wall from bottom to top, the water-cooled column comprising: a lower part having a cross section reduced segment, which has a cross section gradually reduced in a direction from bottom to top; and an upper part, wherein the upper part connects with the cross section reduced segment at a connection position, and a cross sectional area of the cross section reduced segment at the connection position is identical to a cross sectional area of the upper part at the connection position. Embodiments of the invention also provide a furnace for defining a reaction space, which comprises a water-cooled column defined as above disposed along a vertical direction therein.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供一种由连接在一起形成封闭空间的侧壁形成的水冷柱，每个侧壁由水冷膜壁形成，工作介质通过水冷膜壁管从底部到顶部，所述水冷柱包括：下部，其具有横截面减小的段，所述下部具有从底部到顶部的方向逐渐减小的横截面; 和上部，其中上部在连接位置处与横截面缩小部分连接，并且在连接位置处的横截面缩小部分的横截面积与连接处的上部的横截面面积相同位置。本发明的实施例还提供了一种用于限定反应空间的炉，其包括沿其垂直方向设置的如上定义的水冷却塔。

2. 发明授权

US09291343B2 Boiler structure 有权
标题翻译：锅炉结构
公开(公告)号：US09291343B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-22
申请号：US13056219
申请日：2009-07-02
申请人： Hiroshi Suganuma , Yuichi Kanemaki , Kazuhiro Domoto
发明人： Hiroshi Suganuma , Yuichi Kanemaki , Kazuhiro Domoto
IPC分类号： F22B21/00 , F22B21/02
CPC分类号： F22B21/02 , F22B35/108 , F22B35/12
摘要： Provided is a boiler structure that allows for appropriate flow-rate distribution for each furnace wall by using a simple configuration without any moving parts in a wide thermal-load range of a furnace from a partial load to a rated load. In a boiler structure having a furnace water-wall formed of multiple boiler evaporation tubes and configured to generate steam by heating water inside the furnace when the water that is pressure-fed to the boiler evaporation tubes flows inside the tubes, the boiler structure includes a pressure-loss adjusting section, for an internal fluid, provided in an outlet connection tube that connects outlets of water walls obtained by dividing the furnace water-wall into multiple parts.
摘要翻译：提供了一种锅炉结构，其允许通过使用简单的构造来允许每个炉壁的适当的流量分布，在炉的宽热负荷范围内没有任何移动部件从部分负载到额定负载。在具有由多个锅炉蒸发管形成的炉水壁构成的锅炉结构中，在通过加压到锅炉蒸发管的水流入管内时，通过对炉内的水进行加热来生成蒸汽，锅炉结构包括：用于内部流体的压力损失调节部分，设置在将炉壁水分为多个部分而获得的水壁出口连接的出口连接管中。

3. 发明申请

US20090084293A1 Double Wall Extension 有权
标题翻译：双壁延伸
公开(公告)号：US20090084293A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US11918293
申请日：2006-04-26
申请人： Jean-Xavier Morin , Daniel Baglione
发明人： Jean-Xavier Morin , Daniel Baglione
IPC分类号： F23G5/00
CPC分类号： F22B21/02 , F22B21/34 , F22B31/0007 , F23C10/18 , F23M5/08
摘要： The invention concerns a fluidised bed reactor (1) made up of tubed membrane walls (2) cooled by a coolant fluid, the said walls surrounding a combustion chamber (10) and comprising tubed extension panels (3) through which flows a coolant fluid by single pass forced circulation.According to the invention the extension panels (3) are paired two by two.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种流化床反应器（1），其由被冷却剂流体冷却的管状壁壁（2）组成，所述壁围绕燃烧室（10）并且包括管状延伸板（3），通过所述管状延伸板（3）将冷却剂流体流过单程强制循环。根据本发明，延伸面板（3）成对两对。

4. 发明申请

US20090078397A1 RADIANT COOLERS AND METHODS FOR ASSEMBLING SAME 有权
标题翻译：辐射式冷却器及其组装方法
公开(公告)号：US20090078397A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US11862021
申请日：2007-09-26
申请人： James Michael Storey , Aaron John Avagliano , Ashley Nicole Gerbode , John Battaglioli
发明人： James Michael Storey , Aaron John Avagliano , Ashley Nicole Gerbode , John Battaglioli
IPC分类号： F28F13/06 , B21D53/02 , F28F1/10
CPC分类号： F28D7/0041 , F01K23/068 , F22B21/02 , F22B21/34 , F22B21/38 , F22B37/145 , F28D7/1669 , F28D2021/0075 , Y02E20/18 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： A method of assembling a radiant cooler includes providing a vessel shell that defines a gas flow passage therein that extends generally axially through the vessel shell, forming a tube cage from coupling a plurality of cooling tubes together to form a tube cage defined by a plurality of chevron-shaped projections that extend circumferentially about a center axis of the tube cage, each chevron-shaped projection includes a first side and a second side coupled together a tip, circumferentially-adjacent pairs of projections coupled together such that a valley is defined between each pair of circumferentially-spaced projections, each of the projection tips is positioned radially outward from each of the valleys, and orienting the tube cage within the vessel shell such that the tube cage is in flow communication with the flow passage.
摘要翻译：组装辐射冷却器的方法包括提供容器壳体，其在其中大致轴向延伸通过容器壳体形成气体流动通道，形成管腔，将多个冷却管连接在一起形成由多个每个人字形突起包括第一侧和第二侧，第一侧和第二侧联接在一起，所述第一侧和第二侧连接在一起，所述第一侧和第二侧与端部相邻地连接在一起，所述第一侧和第二侧周向相邻的一对突起联接在一起，使得在每个一对周向间隔开的突起，每个突出末端位于每个谷的径向外侧，并将管笼定向在容器壳内，使得管笼与流动通道流动连通。

5. 发明申请

US20130239909A1 ARRANGEMENT STRUCTURE SUITABLE FOR INVERTED PULVERIZED COAL BOILER WITH ULTRA-HIGH STEAM TEMPERATURE STEAM PARAMETERS 有权
标题翻译：适用于具有超高温蒸汽温度参数的反相粉煤锅炉的装配结构
公开(公告)号：US20130239909A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：US13577825
申请日：2011-11-18
申请人： Minhua Jiang , Ping Xiao , Jianzhong Jiang , Li Zhong
发明人： Minhua Jiang , Ping Xiao , Jianzhong Jiang , Li Zhong
IPC分类号： F22D1/38 , F22B29/06 , F22G7/12 , F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F22D1/38 , F22B21/02 , F22B29/067 , F22B35/001 , F22G7/12 , F23C3/00 , F23C5/08 , F23C2900/03006 , F23D1/00
摘要： The disclosure provides an arrangement structure suitable for an inverted pulverized coal boiler with ultra-high steam temperature steam parameters, including a hearth, wherein the hearth is communicated with a middle uplink flue, and the top of the middle uplink flue is communicated with that of a tail downlink flue. In the arrangement structure suitable for an inverted pulverized coal boiler with ultra-high steam temperature steam parameters, the hearth is connected with the middle uplink flue by a hearth outlet horizontal flue at the bottom, so that the high-temperature gas at the hearth outlet is drained to a low elevation and then flows upwards through the middle uplink flue; a final heating surface may be arranged at the low position of the hearth outlet horizontal flue and the middle uplink flue so as to reduce the length of the high-temperature steam pipeline between the final heating surface and the steam turbine, lower the manufacturing cost of the boiler as well as the frication and radiation loss of the pipe, improve the efficiency of the power generating unit and make the power generating unit possible to adopt ultra-high steam temperature steam parameters and/or double reheat system.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种适用于具有超高蒸汽温度蒸汽参数的倒置粉煤锅炉的布置结构，包括炉底，其中炉床与中间上行烟道连通，中间上行烟道的顶部与尾巴下行烟道。在适用于具有超高蒸汽温度蒸汽参数的倒置式煤粉锅炉的排列结构中，炉底与炉底出口水平烟道在中部上下风道连接，炉底出口处的高温气体排水到低海拔，然后向上流过中上游烟道; 可以在炉底出口水平烟道和中上行烟道的低位置设置最终加热面，以减少最终加热面与蒸汽轮机之间的高温蒸汽管道的长度，降低制冷成本锅炉以及管道的磨损和辐射损失，提高发电机组的效率，使发电机组可以采用超高蒸汽温度蒸汽参数和/或双重再热系统。

6. 发明申请

US20110315094A1 Continuous Evaporator 审中-公开
标题翻译：连续蒸发器
公开(公告)号：US20110315094A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：US13254188
申请日：2010-02-09
申请人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke , Gerhard Schlund
发明人： Jan Brückner , Joachim Franke , Gerhard Schlund
IPC分类号： F22B1/18 , B21D53/02
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F22B1/1815 , F22B21/02 , F22B29/061 , F22B37/62 , Y02E20/16 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： A continuous evaporator for a horizontally constructed waste heat steam generator is provided. The continuous evaporator includes a first evaporator heating surface having a plurality of essentially vertically arranged first steam generator tubes through which a flow medium can flow from bottom to top, and a second evaporator heating surface which is mounted downstream of the first evaporator heating surface on the flow medium side. The second evaporator heating surface includes a plurality of additional essentially vertically arranged second steam generator tubes through which a flow medium can flow from bottom to top. The second steam generator tubes are designed in such a manner that the average mass flow density which can be controlled in the full load operation does not fall below a predetermined minimum mass flow density in the second steam generator tubes.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于水平构造的废热蒸汽发生器的连续蒸发器。连续蒸发器包括第一蒸发器加热表面，第一蒸发器加热表面具有多个基本垂直布置的第一蒸汽发生器管，流动介质可以从底部流到顶部，第二蒸发器加热表面安装在第一蒸发器加热表面的下游流媒体侧。第二蒸发器加热表面包括多个附加的基本上垂直布置的第二蒸汽发生器管，流动介质可以从底部向上流动。第二蒸汽发生器管被设计成使得在满载运行中可以控制的平均质量流量密度不会低于第二蒸汽发生器管中预定的最小质量流量密度。

7. 发明授权

US07837954B2 Tube bundle reactors with pressure fluid cooling 有权
标题翻译：管束反应器，压力流体冷却
公开(公告)号：US07837954B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US12128775
申请日：2008-05-29
申请人： Manfred Lehr
发明人： Manfred Lehr
IPC分类号： B01J8/04 , F28D7/00 , F28D1/02
CPC分类号： B01J8/067 , B01J8/008 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2219/0002 , B01J2219/00038 , F22B1/1838 , F22B21/02 , F28D7/163 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F9/00 , F28F9/013 , F28F9/0219 , F28F9/0241 , F28F9/26
摘要： A set of prefabricated tube bundle reactor subassemblies is proposed which are adapted to be assembled at a construction site to provide a tube bundle reactor for carrying out catalytic gas and/or liquid phase reactions. In accordance with the invention, the reactor shell and the reactor heads, on the one hand, and the tube bundle and the tube sheets, on the other hand, form separate subassemblies, more specifically at least one shell/head subassembly, at least one head subassembly, and at least one tube bundle subassembly. The subassemblies comprise means for vertically supporting the tube bundle subassembly and for pressure tightly connecting the shell/head subassembly to the tube sheets without requiring heat treatment during assembly of the subassemblies. Likewise proposed are a tube bundle reactor for carrying out catalytic gas and/or liquid phase reactions and an arrangement of the kind of tube bundle reactors mentioned.
摘要翻译：提出了一套预制管束反应器子组件，其适于在施工现场组装以提供用于进行催化气体和/或液相反应的管束反应器。根据本发明，另一方面，一方面反应器壳体和反应器头部以及管束和管板形成分离的子组件，更具体地，形成至少一个壳/组件组件，至少一个头部组件和至少一个管束子组件。子组件包括用于垂直支撑管束子组件的装置，并且用于将壳体/头部组件压紧到管板上，而不需要在组件组装期间进行热处理。同样提出的是用于进行催化气体和/或液相反应的管束反应器和所述类型的管束反应器的布置。

8. 发明申请

US20090010821A1 TUBE BUNDLE REACTORS WITH PRESSURE FLUID COOLING 有权
标题翻译：带压力流体冷却的管道套管反应器
公开(公告)号：US20090010821A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-08
申请号：US12128775
申请日：2008-05-29
申请人： Manfred Lehr
发明人： Manfred Lehr
IPC分类号： B01J19/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/067 , B01J8/008 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2219/0002 , B01J2219/00038 , F22B1/1838 , F22B21/02 , F28D7/163 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F9/00 , F28F9/013 , F28F9/0219 , F28F9/0241 , F28F9/26
摘要： A set of prefabricated tube bundle reactor subassemblies is proposed which are adapted to be assembled at a construction site to provide a tube bundle reactor for carrying out catalytic gas and/or liquid phase reactions. In accordance with the invention, the reactor shell and the reactor heads, on the one hand, and the tube bundle and the tube sheets, on the other hand, form separate subassemblies, more specifically at least one shell/head subassembly, at least one head subassembly, and at least one tube bundle subassembly. The subassemblies comprise means for vertically supporting the tube bundle subassembly and for pressure tightly connecting the shell/head subassembly to the tube sheets without requiring heat treatment during assembly of the subassemblies. Likewise proposed are a tube bundle reactor for carrying out catalytic gas and/or liquid phase reactions and an arrangement of the kind of tube bundle reactors mentioned.
摘要翻译：提出了一套预制管束反应器子组件，其适于在施工现场组装以提供用于进行催化气体和/或液相反应的管束反应器。根据本发明，另一方面，一方面反应器壳体和反应器头部以及管束和管板形成分离的子组件，更具体地，形成至少一个壳/组件组件，至少一个头部组件和至少一个管束子组件。子组件包括用于垂直支撑管束子组件的装置，并且用于将壳体/头部组件压紧到管板上，而不需要在组件组装期间进行热处理。同样提出的是用于进行催化气体和/或液相反应的管束反应器和所述类型的管束反应器的布置。

9. 发明授权

US07017529B1 Boiler system and method of controlling a boiler system 失效
标题翻译：锅炉系统及锅炉系统控制方法
公开(公告)号：US07017529B1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US11153443
申请日：2005-06-16
申请人： Franklin D. Lomax, Jr. , Thomas J. Heffernan , Khalil M. Nasser , John S. Lettow
发明人： Franklin D. Lomax, Jr. , Thomas J. Heffernan , Khalil M. Nasser , John S. Lettow
IPC分类号： F22B21/02
CPC分类号： F22B21/02 , F22B1/02 , F28D1/05341 , F28D2021/0064 , F28F27/02
摘要： A boiler system including a first manifold, a second manifold provided at an elevation above the first manifold, and a heat exchanger conduit fluidly connecting the first and second manifolds. The conduit is provided within a first fluid flow, and the heat exchanger conduit receives a second fluid. A thermocouple is provided within the second manifold to measure a temperature of the second fluid within the second manifold. A control unit is provided to maintain a level of liquid phase of the second fluid such that liquid phase of the second fluid does not enter the second manifold based on the temperature measured by the thermocouple. The boiler system can be provided with first and second conduits, where the second conduit is provided within the first fluid flow downstream of the first conduit, and where the first and second conduits are inclined with respect to a vertical axis.
摘要翻译：一种锅炉系统，包括第一歧管，设置在第一歧管上方的高度处的第二歧管和流体连接第一和第二歧管的热交换器管道。导管设置在第一流体流中，并且热交换器管道接收第二流体。在第二歧管内提供热电偶以测量第二歧管内的第二流体的温度。提供控制单元以保持第二流体的液相的水平，使得第二流体的液相基于由热电偶测量的温度不进入第二歧管。锅炉系统可以设置有第一和第二管道，其中第二管道设置在第一管道下游的第一流体流中，并且第一和第二管道相对于垂直轴线倾斜。

10. 发明授权

US3865084A Inner furnace air chamber 失效
标题翻译：内炉气室
公开(公告)号：US3865084A
公开(公告)日：1975-02-11
申请号：US43124374
申请日：1974-01-07
申请人： FOSTER WHEELER CORP
发明人： DE POISTER DAVID C
IPC分类号： F22B31/00 , F22B21/02 , F22B21/34 , F22B37/00 , F23C99/00 , F22B
CPC分类号： F22B21/343 , F22B21/02 , F22B37/00
摘要： A furnace assembly and method in which an air-fuel mixture is supplied to a burner which is associated with at least one of the walls of the furnace assembly with an auxiliarly supply of air being discharged toward said burner for mixing and combusting with the unburnt fuel from the burner.
摘要翻译：一种炉组件和方法，其中将空气 - 燃料混合物供应到与炉组件的至少一个壁相关联的燃烧器，其中辅助供应的空气被排出到所述燃烧器以与未燃燃料混合和燃烧从燃烧器。

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