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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Internal combustion engine having rotary distribution valves
    • 具有旋转分配阀的内燃机
    • US5690069A
    • 1997-11-25
    • US704674
    • 1996-09-18
    • Maurice Huwarts
    • Maurice Huwarts
    • F01L7/02F01L7/16F01L7/18F02B75/02
    • F01L7/18F01L7/026F01L7/16F02B2075/027
    • A multi-cylinder internal combustion engine comprising a cylinder assembly with intake ports and exhaust ports arranged in register, wherein the distribution system for opening and closing said intake and exhaust ports include two rotary pipes each consisting of a plurality of mutually communicating aligned hollow valves. The rotary intake pipe and the rotary exhaust pipe are housed in an intake manifold and an exhaust manifold respectively, each defining a chamber surrounding said intake pipe and said exhaust pipe respectively over a large part of the periphery thereof, said chambers being sealed off from one another and arranged so that gaseous fluids can flow freely outside and along said rotary distribution pipes.
    • PCT No.PCT / FR95 / 00362 Sec。 371日期1996年9月18日 102(e)1996年9月18日PCT PCT 1995年3月23日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 26460 日期1995年10月5日,一种多气缸内燃机,其特征在于,包括具有排气口排列的进气口和排气口的气缸组件,其中,用于打开和关闭所述进气和排气口的分配系统包括两个旋转管,每个旋转管由多个相互 连通对齐的空心阀。 旋转进气管和旋转排气管分别容纳在进气歧管和排气歧管中,每个歧管和排气歧管分别围绕所述进气管和所述排气管分别围绕其大部分周边,所述室被密封 另一个并且布置成使得气态流体可以在所述旋转分配管的外部和外部自由流动。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Variable timing rotary valve for an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机可变定时旋转阀
    • US4421077A
    • 1983-12-20
    • US185971
    • 1980-09-10
    • John R. Ruggeri
    • John R. Ruggeri
    • F01L7/02F01L7/16F01L7/18
    • F01L7/16F01L7/025
    • A rotary valve with means for effecting variable timing of intake valve opening, variable opening duration and variable timing of closing in response to changes in each engine cylinder's appetite for an intake charge is disclosed. Earliest valve opening, longest duration and latest closing occur when each cylinder's appetite for an intake charge is largest, while latest opening, shortest duration and earliest closing occur when each cylinder's appetite for an intake charge is smallest.Intake valve timing can be varied sufficiently to permit use of the theoretical Top Dead Center Opening and Bottom Dead Center Closing for idle, low speed and coasting operating modes to the typical average 20 degrees Before Top Dead Center Opening 50 degrees After Bottom Dead Center Closing for high speed-high load operating mode.
    • 公开了一种旋转阀,其具有用于响应于每个发动机气缸对进气装置的食欲的变化而实现进气门打开的可变定时,可变打开持续时间和关闭的可变定时的装置。 当每个气缸的进食量的胃口最大时,最早的开启时间,最短的持续时间和最早的关闭发生在最初的开阀时间,最长的持续时间和最近的关闭。 吸气阀正时可以充分变化,以允许使用理想的上止点中心开启和底部死点中止关闭空转,低速和惯性运行模式到典型平均20度前死亡中心打开50度后死点关闭 高速 - 高负载运行模式。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Stratified charge engine valve seal
    • 分层充气发动机阀门密封
    • US4098514A
    • 1978-07-04
    • US634080
    • 1975-11-21
    • William D. Guenther
    • William D. Guenther
    • F01L7/02F01L7/18F02B17/00F02B19/10F02B75/02F16J15/16
    • F01L7/021F01L7/024F01L7/026F01L7/18F02B17/00F02B19/10F02B19/1033F02B2075/027Y02T10/125
    • An apparatus for applying a stratified charge to a reciprocating internal combustion engine is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a cylindrical rotary valve body disposed for rotation within the head of an internal combustion engine. The valve body defines diametrically extending inlet and exhaust passages which, during rotation of the valve body, place a cylinder of the engine in sequential communication with an inlet manifold and an exhaust manifold secured to the head. The inlet manifold comprises a double-passage gallery for transporting a lean fuel/air charge in a first passage and a rich fuel/air charge in a second passage. Rotation of the inlet passage into communication with the cylinder also brings the inlet passage into sequential communication with the first throat and then the second throat for transporting the first lean charge and then the second rich charge to the cylinder. Means are also provided for shielding the exhaust passages for excessive exhaust heat; for sealing the rotary valve body and for controlling the timing of the valve in response to engine demand.
    • 公开了一种将分层电荷施加到往复式内燃机的装置。 该装置包括设置成在内燃机的头部内旋转的圆柱形旋转阀体。 阀体限定径向延伸的入口和排气通道,其在阀体的旋转期间使发动机的气缸与入口歧管和固定到头部的排气歧管连续连通。 入口歧管包括用于在第一通道中输送贫燃料/空气装料并在第二通道中输送富燃料/空气装料的双通道画廊。 入口通道与气缸连通的旋转也使得入口通道与第一喉部顺序连通,然后使第二喉部用于输送第一稀释装料,然后将第二富集料输送到气缸。 还提供了用于屏蔽排气通道以用于过多排气的装置; 用于密封旋转阀体并响应于发动机的需要来控制阀的正时。