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1. 发明公开

US20240133125A1 PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR LAYING TRACKS FOR UNDERGROUND, RAILWAY AND TRAMWAY LINES 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240133125A1
公开(公告)日：2024-04-25
申请号：US18548298
申请日：2021-03-05
申请人： OVERAIL S.R.L.
发明人： Gilberto SALCICCIA
IPC分类号： E01B3/40 , E01B1/00 , E01B2/00 , E01B3/34 , E01B29/00 , E01B29/05
CPC分类号： E01B3/40 , E01B1/007 , E01B2/003 , E01B3/34 , E01B29/005 , E01B29/05
摘要： The present invention relates to a process and to a system for laying tracks for ballastless railway and tramway lines, both in tunnel and in surface.

2. 发明授权

US08397642B2 Method for the installation of railway tracks on ballast, without an auxiliary track 有权
标题翻译：在镇流器上安装铁路轨道的方法，无辅助轨道
公开(公告)号：US08397642B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-19
申请号：US12819682
申请日：2010-06-21
申请人： Francisco Javier Miguelez Tapia
发明人： Francisco Javier Miguelez Tapia
IPC分类号： E01B29/05
CPC分类号： E01B29/00 , E01B29/20
摘要： A method for installing railway tracks onto ballast beds avoiding the need for installing any type of auxiliary track. The method comprises successive stages to be carried out after having located the sleepers onto the ballast bed, consisting of fixing and laying of a pair of rails from a mini train, for the transport of the rails with the fastening and traction of same up to their complete unloading, the operation being guided by means of a discharge wagon; supporting the rails on rollers for the longitudinal movement thereof; cutting, squaring and fixing the adjacent ends to the consecutive rails; raising the rail with the help of a crane, and removing the rollers; partial fastening of the track and placement of the rollers for the next cycle, and removing the tractor from the mini train, and the final fastening of the rails.
摘要翻译：一种将铁路轨道安装在压载床上的方法，避免了安装任何类型的辅助轨道的需要。该方法包括在将轨枕放置在压载床上之后进行的连续阶段，其包括从小型列车固定和铺设一对轨道，用于将轨道的紧固和牵引直到其运送轨道完全卸载，操作通过卸载车引导; 支撑滚轮上的导轨以使其纵向移动; 切割，平整和固定相邻端到连续的轨道; 在起重机的帮助下抬起导轨，并拆下滚筒; 轨道的部分紧固和用于下一循环的辊的放置，以及从微型列车移除拖拉机以及轨道的最终紧固。

3. 发明授权

US08113120B2 Track position correction machine 有权
标题翻译：履带位置校正机
公开(公告)号：US08113120B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US11728011
申请日：2007-03-23
申请人： Josef Theurer , Erwin Matzinger
发明人： Josef Theurer , Erwin Matzinger
IPC分类号： E01B29/05
CPC分类号： E01B27/17
摘要： A track position correction machine includes a multi-part machine frame and a satellite frame associated with the machine frame. A first drive displaces the satellite frame relative to the machine frame. A first packing unit and a track lifting unit are disposed on the satellite frame. A stabilization unit is associated with the machine frame. A second packing unit is disposed between the satellite frame and the stabilization unit. A second drive displaces the second packing unit relative to the machine frame.
摘要翻译：轨道位置校正机包括与机架相关联的多部分机架和卫星机架。第一驱动器相对于机架移动卫星框架。第一包装单元和履带提升单元设置在卫星框架上。稳定单元与机架相关联。第二包装单元设置在卫星框架和稳定单元之间。第二驱动装置相对于机架移动第二包装单元。

4. 发明授权

US07882787B2 Machine for renovation of a track 有权
标题翻译：用于装修轨道的机器
公开(公告)号：US07882787B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-08
申请号：US11660441
申请日：2005-08-11
申请人： Jörg Ganz
发明人： Jörg Ganz
IPC分类号： E01B29/05
CPC分类号： E01B29/06
摘要： The invention relates to a gantry crane of a machine, for the exchange of sleepers on a track, which may be displaced in a machine longitudinal direction on crane tracks. Two crane buggies on the gantry crane, at a separation from each other in the machine transverse direction are embodied such as to be displaced relative to the crane chassis by means of a displacement drive for altering the gauge. The corresponding crane tracks may be adjusted in the track transverse direction by drives to change the gauge.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种机器的龙门起重机，用于在轨道上交换轨枕，其可在起重机轨道上沿机器纵向方向移位。台架式起重机上在机器横向方向上彼此分离的两个起重机工具被实施为通过用于改变量规的位移驱动相对于起重机底盘而移位。相应的起重机轨道可以通过驱动器在轨道横向方向上调节以改变量规。

5. 发明申请

US20100018432A1 METHOD AND MACHINE FOR LOWERING A TRACK 有权
标题翻译：降低轨迹的方法和机器
公开(公告)号：US20100018432A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-28
申请号：US12575983
申请日：2009-10-08
申请人： Josef Theurer , Bernhard Lichtberger
发明人： Josef Theurer , Bernhard Lichtberger
IPC分类号： E01B29/05
CPC分类号： E01B27/20 , E01B35/08
摘要： For the controlled lowering of a track, a longitudinal inclination of the track is determined at a rear tracing point of a measuring system and stored. For a length reaching back at least 10 meters, a current vertical profile is formed, and a rear compensation straight line is calculated which is superimposed upon the vertical profile and renders a target track position. The rear tracing point is guided by calculation along the rear compensation straight line, so that a compensation value for the position of the measuring chord ensues at a middle tracing point positioned between the rear tracing point and a front tracing point.
摘要翻译：为了控制轨道的降低，在测量系统的后跟踪点确定轨道的纵向倾斜并存储。对于长度至少达到10米的长度，形成当前的垂直轮廓，并计算后补偿直线，其叠加在垂直轮廓上并呈现目标轨道位置。后跟踪点通过沿着后补偿直线的计算来引导，使得测量和弦的位置的补偿值在位于后跟踪点和前跟踪点之间的中间跟踪点处发生。

6. 发明申请

US20070157844A1 Device for the application and/or removal of rail clips 失效
标题翻译：用于应用和/或移除轨道夹的设备
公开(公告)号：US20070157844A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-12
申请号：US10588896
申请日：2004-03-16
申请人： Gualtiero Barezzani , Cesare Braga
发明人： Gualtiero Barezzani , Cesare Braga
IPC分类号： E01B29/05
CPC分类号： E01B29/24
摘要： A device (1) for the application and/or for the removal of elements for the connection of a rail to a railway track sleeper, comprising at least one lever (2, 3) mounted on a frame (4) in a rotatable manner around an axis of rotation (5, 6), and equipped with at least one pressure organ (7, 8) adapted to engaging the connecting element, and at least one cylinder-piston group (9) adapted to driving the lever (2, 3) in order to assemble or disassemble the connecting element. The cylinder-piston group (9) comprises a cylinder body (10) and a sliding piston (11) housed within the cylinder body (10) and moveable with respect to the cylinder body (10) under the action of pressurised fluid. At least one first (12, 14) and second (13, 15) stop surfaces interact in such a manner as to form a stop device (16, 17) for stopping the lever (2, 3) in a defined position with respect to the frame (4), wherein the stop surfaces are formed, the one (12, 14) on the piston (11) and the other (13, 15) on the cylinder body (10) of said cylinder-piston group (9).
摘要翻译：一种用于施加和/或移除用于将轨道连接到铁路轨枕的元件的装置（1），包括以可旋转的方式安装在框架（4）上的至少一个杠杆（2,3）旋转轴线（5,6），并且配备有适于接合所述连接元件的至少一个压力器（7,8）和至少一个适于驱动所述杆（2,3）的气缸 - 活塞组（9）），以便组装或拆卸连接元件。气缸 - 活塞组（9）包括容纳在气缸体（10）内的气缸体（10）和滑动活塞（11），并且在加压流体的作用下能够相对于汽缸体（10）移动。至少一个第一（12,14）和第二（13,15）止动表面以这样的方式相互作用，以便形成止动装置（16,17），用于将杠杆（2,3）相对于其中形成有止动表面的框架（4）中的活塞（11）上的一个（12,14）和所述气缸 - 活塞组（9）的缸体（10）上的另一个（13,15）。

7. 发明申请

US20060219123A1 Method and machine for replacing damaged rail sections of a track 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060219123A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US11393959
申请日：2006-03-30
申请人： Josef Theurer
发明人： Josef Theurer
IPC分类号： E01B29/05
CPC分类号： E01B31/18 , E01B29/02 , E01B29/44
摘要： In a method for efficiently removing a great number of damaged rail sections, after a first separating cut, the severed free rail ends are gripped by a rail pulling device connecting the rail ends to one another, and are pulled towards one another. The pulling force required for the pulling-together as well a current rail temperature are registered for calculation of that length of a replacement rail which is required for producing a desired rail tension. A second separating cut is carried out—with corresponding path measurement—spaced at a distance from the first separating cut as calculated on the basis of the selected length of the replacement rail.

8. 发明申请

US20060130697A1 Device for installing rail clamps 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于安装导轨夹的装置
公开(公告)号：US20060130697A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US10541830
申请日：2004-03-05
申请人： Josef Hertelendi , Otto Widlroither
发明人： Josef Hertelendi , Otto Widlroither
IPC分类号： E01B29/05
CPC分类号： E01B29/24
摘要： A device (1) serves for installing rail clips (4) and consists of two tool levers (5) positioned opposite one another and supported on a tool frame (6) by means of a squeezing cylinder (7) in the transverse direction of the machine or track and movable about a pivot bolt (17) of a lever bearing (11,12). Provided at the lower end (8) of each tool lever is a pressing member (9,10) provided for application to a rail clip (4). Each tool lever (5) comprises a first and a second lever bearing (11,12) spaced from one another in a transverse direction (15) extending perpendicularly to pivot axes (13,14). These lever bearings serve for pivoting, as desired, about the first or the second pivot axis (13,14).
摘要翻译：装置（1）用于安装导轨夹（4），并由两个彼此相对定位的工具杆（5）组成，并通过挤压缸（7）沿横向方向被支撑在工具架（6）上机器或轨道，并可围绕杠杆轴承（11,12）的枢转螺栓（17）移动。在每个工具杆的下端（8）处设置有用于施加到轨道夹（4）的按压构件（9,10）。每个工具杆（5）包括在垂直于枢转轴线（13,14）延伸的横向（15）上彼此间隔开的第一和第二杠杆轴承（11,12）。这些杠杆轴承用于根据需要围绕第一或第二枢转轴线（13,14）枢转。

9. 发明授权

US5630365A Rail loading train for transporting as well as loading and unloading long rails 失效
标题翻译：铁路装载列车运输以及装卸长轨
公开(公告)号：US5630365A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-20
申请号：US446504
申请日：1995-05-22
申请人： Josef Hertelendi
发明人： Josef Hertelendi
IPC分类号： E01B29/05 , B61D3/16 , B61D15/00 , E01B29/16 , E01B29/17 , B60P3/04
CPC分类号： E01B29/17
摘要： A rail loading train for transporting as well as loading and unloading long rails, includes a number of loading cars coupled together and having a frame which has a longitudinal axis and is supported on undercarriages for movement in an operating direction. Mounted on the loading cars are a plurality of rail supports which are spaced from each other longitudinally in direction of the frame and respectively rotatably mounted on support columns. Each rail support includes a separate pivot drive for swinging the rail support about a vertical axis between a receiving position in which the rail support extends perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and an idle position in which the rail support extends in direction of the longitudinal axis, whereby the position of the rail support in each end position is automatically secured by a locking mechanism once the swinging motion is concluded.
摘要翻译：用于运输以及装载和卸载长轨道的轨道装载列车包括联接在一起的多个装载车，并且具有框架，该框架具有纵向轴线并且被支撑在起落架上以在操作方向上移动。安装在装载车上的多个轨道支撑件在框架的方向上彼此纵向间隔开并分别可旋转地安装在支撑柱上。每个轨道支撑件包括单独的枢转驱动器，用于在轨道支撑件垂直于纵向轴线延伸的接收位置和轨道支撑件沿着纵向轴线的方向延伸的空转位置之间围绕垂直轴线摆动轨道支架，由此一旦摇摆动作结束，轨道支撑件在各个端部位置的位置就由锁定机构自动固定。

10. 发明授权

US5619928A Apparatus for transporting an assembled track section 失效
标题翻译：用于运输组装的轨道部分的装置
公开(公告)号：US5619928A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US435545
申请日：1995-05-05
申请人： Josef Theurer , Manfred Brunninger
发明人： Josef Theurer , Manfred Brunninger
IPC分类号： B61D3/08 , B61D3/10 , B61D3/16 , B61D15/00 , B61G5/02 , E01B29/02 , E01B29/05 , E01B29/17
CPC分类号： E01B29/02 , E01B29/17
摘要： A mobile apparatus for loading and transporting an assembled track section and for laying the track section on a track bed comprises a track section hoisting device comprising an elongated carrier frame extending in the longitudinal direction of the track bed, pairs of lifting jacks spaced from each other in said direction, and drives for vertically adjusting the lifting jacks between a retracted position and an extended position in which the lifting jacks support the carrier frame on the track bed. An elongated transport car for supporting an assembled track section and the hoisting device is movable in this direction independently of the hoisting device. The elongated carrier frame and transport car each are comprised of two parts connected by a pivot between their opposite ends for pivoting the parts relative to each other about a vertical axis. Track-bound undercarriages and vertically adjustable off-track undercarriages are arranged adjacent each end and the pivot of the transport car, and one of the pairs of lifting jacks is arranged adjacent the pivot of the carrier frame.
摘要翻译：用于装载和运输组装的轨道部分并用于将轨道部分放置在轨道床上的移动装置包括轨道部分提升装置，其包括在轨道床的纵向方向上延伸的细长的载体框架，彼此间隔开的成对的提升千斤顶并且驱动器用于在缩回位置和延伸位置之间垂直调节提升千斤顶，在该位置中，提升千斤顶将载架架支撑在轨道床上。用于支撑组装的轨道部分的细长运输车辆和起重装置可独立于起重装置在该方向上移动。细长的载体框架和运输车每个由两个部件组成，两部分通过其相对端部之间的枢轴连接，用于围绕垂直轴线相对于彼此枢转部件。履带式起落架和可垂直调节的离轨底盘架布置在运输车辆的每个端部和枢轴附近，并且一对提升千斤顶中的一个布置在承载架的枢轴附近。

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