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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method for producing naphthenic process oils by hydrogenation
    • US10273419B2
    • 2019-04-30
    • US15157556
    • 2016-05-18
    • KLAUS DAHLEKE KG
    • Nils Hansen
    • C08L9/06C09D5/00C09D11/02C10G45/44C10G45/46C10G45/48C10G45/50B01J23/883C10M101/02
    • The object of the invention is a method for producing naphthenic process oils that have a high content of naphthenic carbon atoms of 20-60 wt % and a low content of polycyclic aromatics of less than 3 wt %, determined in accordance with IP 346, by the hydrogenation of a process oil educt that has a high content of polycyclic aromatics. The method in accordance with the invention enables secondary extracts, such as are formed in the production of label-free process oils, even in a mixture with primary extracts, to be utilized in an economically meaningful way. The resulting process oils are likewise label-free, so that the use of PCA-containing process oils can be reduced and less of these substances will get into the environment. Through this the environment and in particular health are less stressed. In addition, the starting substances in this way can lead to a different use and no longer have to be added to heating oil. By avoiding heating oil, CO2 emissions are also reduced. Also, through the direct hydrogenation of DAE, high value naphthenic process oils are obtained by the method in accordance with the invention. The process oils that are obtained contain surprisingly high amounts of naphthenic hydrocarbon compounds. In addition, an object of the invention is the use of the process oils produced in accordance with the invention as a plasticizer or extender oil for natural and synthetic rubber mixtures or thermoplastic elastomers.
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Two stage diesel aromatics saturation process using base metal catalyst
    • 使用贱金属催化剂的二阶段柴油芳烃饱和方法
    • US09528052B2
    • 2016-12-27
    • US14281425
    • 2014-05-19
    • SHELL OIL COMPANY
    • John Anthony SmegalAristides Macris
    • C10G65/08C10G45/50C10G65/00C10G65/02C10G65/04C10G45/44C10G45/46C10G45/48
    • C10G65/08C10G45/50
    • A process that provides for the improvement of the properties of a distillate feedstock that has significant concentrations of nitrogen and polyaromatic compounds. The process includes a first reaction zone that uses a base metal catalyst and is operated under high pressure conditions to provide for the hydrodenitrogenation of organic nitrogen and saturation of polyaromatic compounds contained in the distillate feedstock. The first reaction zone treated effluent is separated into a heavy fraction and a lighter fraction with the heavy fraction being charged to a second reaction zone that also uses a base metal catalyst and is operated under high pressure conditions to provide for the saturation of monaromatic compounds that are contained in the heavy fraction. The inventive process provides for a high quality, low-sulfur and low-nitrogen diesel product that has a significantly lower aromatics content than the distillate feedstock and having a high value for its high Cetane Index.
    • 提供具有显着浓度的氮和多芳族化合物的馏出物原料的性质的改进的方法。 该方法包括使用贱金属催化剂并在高压条件下操作以提供有机氮的加氢脱氮和馏出物原料中所含的多芳族化合物的饱和的第一反应区。 将第一反应区处理的流出物分离成重馏分和轻馏分,将重馏分装入第二反应区,第二反应区也使用贱金属催化剂,并在高压条件下操作以提供饱和的单芳族化合物, 包含在重馏分中。 本发明方法提供了高质量,低硫和低氮柴油产品,其具有比馏出物原料显着更低的芳族化合物含量,并且对于其高十六烷指数具有高值。