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1. 发明公开

US20230348023A1 Mechanical Attachment Mechanism with Catchment Fingers Engaging Curved Grooves 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20230348023A1
公开(公告)日：2023-11-02
申请号：US17731633
申请日：2022-04-28
申请人： The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
发明人： Lance V. Lowenberg
IPC分类号： B63B21/60 , B63G8/00 , B63B25/00
CPC分类号： B63B21/60 , B63G8/001 , B63B25/004 , B63G2008/002 , B63B2021/004
摘要： A mechanical attachment mechanism includes a clamp and a receptacle. The clamp includes a trigger arm and catchment fingers biased to pivot toward the trigger arm. The receptacle includes an aligner and curved grooves. The curved grooves each have open exterior and closed interior ends. The trigger arm of the clamp is biased from a triggered position toward secured and extended positions. The extended position is for the trigger arm beginning and ending contact between the trigger arm and the aligner. The extended position is also for the trigger arm capturing the catchment fingers of the clamp from the open exterior end of the curved grooves of the receptacle. The triggered position is for the trigger arm releasing the catchment fingers into the curved grooves. The secured position is for securing the clamp and the receptacle together with the catchment fingers engaging the closed interior end of the curved grooves.

2. 发明授权

US10375939B2 Retrieval system for underwater objects 有权
公开(公告)号：US10375939B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-13
申请号：US15601441
申请日：2017-05-22
申请人： Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
发明人： James Partan , Keenan Ball
IPC分类号： A01K69/08 , A01K69/10 , B63B21/60 , B63B22/06
摘要： A retrieval system and methods of preparing and using same to retrieve underwater objects from a selected depth, including a flotation device having at least a selected amount of buoyancy, a release mechanism that is capable of releasably engaging an anchor, and a controller to actuate the release mechanism when a selected condition is achieved. The system further includes a spool assembly having a frame for carrying (i) the floatation device, (ii) the release mechanism, (iii) the controller and (iv) in combination with the flotation device, a quantity of pre-wound line having a length greater than the selected depth.

3. 发明授权

US10189546B2 Emergency ship arrest system and method 有权
公开(公告)号：US10189546B2
公开(公告)日：2019-01-29
申请号：US15611195
申请日：2017-06-01
申请人： ALASKA MARITIME PREVENTION AND RESPONSE NETWORK
发明人： James N. Butler, III , David Scott DeVilbiss , Kenneth Lee FitzGerald , Kristofer Lindberg , John Phillip Reed , Peter Scott Soles
IPC分类号： B63B21/48 , B63B21/56 , B63B21/60 , B63B35/68 , B63B21/10 , B63B22/00
摘要： An emergency ship arrest system includes a vessel attachment system, a retrieving system, and an anchor system. The vessel attachment system is configured to connect to a vessel at sea, and includes a bridle system and a hawser line. The bridle system is operatively connected to the hawser line's proximal end. The bridle system is configured to engage at least four fittings on a foredeck of the vessel to distribute the load over the foredeck. The retrieving system includes a retrieving line with a proximal end that is detachably connected to the hawser line's distal end in a setup position. The anchor system includes a main rode and a para sea anchor. The main rode's proximal end is detachably connected to the hawser line's distal end in an anchor position.

4. 发明授权

US09446534B2 Disconnection unit for instantaneous disconnection of a load 有权
标题翻译：断路单元用于瞬时断开负载
公开(公告)号：US09446534B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-20
申请号：US14348684
申请日：2012-08-29
申请人： Per Huse , Reidar André Skarbøvik
发明人： Per Huse , Reidar André Skarbøvik
IPC分类号： B26F3/00 , B63B21/60 , F42B1/02 , B26F3/04 , B63B21/22
CPC分类号： B26F3/00 , B26F3/04 , B63B21/22 , B63B21/60 , F42B1/02
摘要： A disconnection unit (10) is described for instantaneous disconnection of a load connected to a vessel (12) with the help of a wire, cable, chain or the like (16) that runs on a topside of an assigned part of an open deck (14) of a vessel, where the unit (10) comprises a housing (30) that contains an explosive part (32), said explosive part comprises, at least, one explosive unit (34) formed as a directed charge with a blast-off side, where the unit (10) is arranged to extend above the deck (14) of the vessel, and the unit (10) comprises a rod mechanism (50) arranged to hold the housing with the explosive part (32) adjoining said wire, cable, chain or the like (16) that shall be cut. Also described is an anchor handling vessel comprising, at least, one disconnection unit.
摘要翻译：描述了一种断开单元（10），用于借助于在敞开甲板的分配部分的顶部上运行的电线，电缆，链条等（16）来连接到容器（12）的负载的瞬时断开（14），其中所述单元（10）包括容纳爆炸部分（32）的壳体（30），所述爆炸部件包括至少一个爆炸单元（34），所述爆炸单元（34）形成为带有喷射（10）布置成在容器的甲板（14）上方延伸，并且所述单元（10）包括杆机构（50），所述杆机构（50）布置成将所述壳体与所述爆炸部件（32）相邻所述电线，电缆，链条等（16）应被切割。还描述了一种锚式处理容器，其包括至少一个断开单元。

5. 发明申请

US20050051535A1 Device for remotely decoupling coupled objects with a fusible link underwater 有权
标题翻译：用于将耦合物体与水下可熔接头远程解耦的装置
公开(公告)号：US20050051535A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-10
申请号：US10772420
申请日：2004-02-06
申请人： Marco Flagg , Andrew Goldstein , Adam Harvey , Gregg Holtmeier
发明人： Marco Flagg , Andrew Goldstein , Adam Harvey , Gregg Holtmeier
IPC分类号： B63B21/60 , H05B3/00
CPC分类号： B63B21/60
摘要： A device for remotely decoupling coupled objects with a fusible link underwater using a replaceable fusible link of appropriate electrical resistance, a method to supply a high-power charge of electricity across the fusible link, a mechanism held by the fusible link to hold and release a secondary link between the coupled objects and to add mechanical advantage to the strength of the fusible link, and a command-signal delivery system that enables remote activation of the device.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用适当的电阻的可更换的易熔链路将耦合的物体与可熔断链接远端解耦的装置，一种在可熔链路上提供大功率电荷的方法，由可熔链路保持和释放的机构耦合对象之间的次级链路并且增加了可熔链路的强度的机械优点，以及启用远程启动设备的命令信号传递系统。

6. 发明授权

US5605306A Mechanical tow line regulation system for an airborne towed aerobody 失效
标题翻译：空中牵引航空器的机械牵引线调节系统
公开(公告)号：US5605306A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-25
申请号：US371308
申请日：1995-01-11
申请人： Patrick J. Fitzgerald , John T. Fialko , Joseph A. Wysocki , Ronald B. Chesler
发明人： Patrick J. Fitzgerald , John T. Fialko , Joseph A. Wysocki , Ronald B. Chesler
IPC分类号： B63B21/60 , B64D3/00 , B64F1/08 , B64F1/04 , F41F5/00
CPC分类号： B64D3/02 , B63B21/60 , B64F1/08
摘要： A mechanical regulation system for controlling tow line payout between the aerobody and a towing vehicle. The system comprises a housing, a nonrotating spool, and a tow line wound around the spool that is coupled between the aerobody and the vehicle. The regulation portion of the present system comprises a rotatable wedge-shaped tube, having the tow line wrapped around it. A rotatable mechanical regulator is slidably coupled to the wedge-shaped tube. The regulator is adapted to rotate with the tube and move transversely along the length of the tube as the tow line is removed from the spool. A brake mechanism is provided as part of the regulator, and a brake drum is disposed adjacent the periphery of the regulator that is contacted by the brake mechanism.
摘要翻译：用于控制航空器和牵引车之间的牵引线支架的机械调节系统。该系统包括壳体，非旋转滑阀以及围绕线轴缠绕的牵引线，所述牵引线联接在所述航空器和所述车辆之间。本系统的调节部分包括可旋转的楔形管，其上缠绕有丝线。可旋转的机械调节器可滑动地联接到楔形管。调节器适于与管旋转并沿着管的长度沿着管的长度沿着管线从卷轴移除。提供制动机构作为调节器的一部分，并且制动鼓设置成与制动机构接触的调节器的周边相邻。

7. 发明授权

US4826229A Cable release mechanism 失效
标题翻译：电缆释放机构
公开(公告)号：US4826229A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US33826
申请日：1987-04-03
申请人： Gregory L. Smith
发明人： Gregory L. Smith
IPC分类号： B63B21/58 , B63B21/60 , B66C1/34
CPC分类号： B63B21/58
摘要： An improved portable cable release mechanism for mounting on the deck of a tow boat, tug, ship or dock and used to tow and dock barges, boats and ships, which mechanism is designed to receive one end of a tow cable or docking cable in order to secure and selectively release the vessels. The cable release mechanism includes a pelican hook pivotally attached to a frame which can be removably mounted on a dock or secured to the deck of a tow boat, ship or barge by means of a clevis plate. A sliding keeper normally secures the pelican hook in closed configuration in the frame and release of a towing or docking cable from the pelican hook is automatically effected by activating an air or hydraulic cylinder having a piston provided in cooperation with the keeper ring. This action extends the cylinder piston and forces the keeper from engagement with the pelican hook, allowing the pelican hook to pivot rearwardly responsive to the load on the cable. Alternatively, a lanyard cable is provided for manual release of the pelican hook.
摘要翻译：一种改进的便携式电缆释放机构，用于安装在拖船，拖船，船舶或码头的甲板上，并用于拖曳和对接驳船，船只和船只，该机构被设计为按顺序接收拖缆或对接电缆的一端以固定和选择性地释放容器。电缆释放机构包括可枢转地附接到框架上的鹈鹕钩，该鹈鹕钩可拆卸地安装在码头上或通过U形夹固定到拖船，船舶或驳船的甲板上。滑动保持器通常将鹈鹕钩固定在框架中的闭合构型，并且通过启动具有与保持环配合设置的活塞的空气或液压缸自动实现拖曳或对接电缆从鹈鹕钩的释放。该动作延伸气缸活塞并迫使保持器与鹈鹕钩接合，允许鹈鹕钩响应于电缆上的负载而向后枢转。或者，提供用于手动释放鹈鹕钩的挂绳。

8. 发明授权

US4677930A Apparatus for quick-release of a storage vessel from a riser 失效
标题翻译：用于从立管快速释放储存容器的装置
公开(公告)号：US4677930A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-07
申请号：US937450
申请日：1986-12-05
申请人： John E. Ortloff
发明人： John E. Ortloff
IPC分类号： B63B21/60 , B63B27/30 , B63B21/00
CPC分类号： B63B21/60 , Y10T292/1082
摘要： An apparatus is described for securing two offshore mooring sections together. The apparatus is a connector adapted to quickly disengage each mooring section so that an offshore floating storage vessel, having one mooring section attached to it, may be separated from the riser of an single-anchor-leg-mooring system, having the other mooring section attached to it. The connector comprises a pin member engageable with a hook of a latch member. The latch member is rotated once the hook engages the pin member and a plunger then advances into an open region of the hook prohibiting the rotational movement of the latch member and thereby locking the two mooring sections together.
摘要翻译：描述了将两个离岸系泊部分固定在一起的装置。该装置是适于快速脱离每个系泊部分的连接器，使得具有连接到其上的一个系泊部分的海上浮动存储容器可以与单锚腿系泊系统的立管分离，具有另一个系泊部分附于它连接器包括可与闩锁构件的钩接合的销构件。一旦钩接合销构件，闩锁构件就旋转，然后柱塞进入钩的开口区域，禁止闩锁构件的旋转运动，从而将两个系泊部分锁定在一起。

9. 发明授权

US4611842A Releaseable hook 失效
标题翻译：可释放钩
公开(公告)号：US4611842A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-16
申请号：US651100
申请日：1984-09-17
申请人： Irving Epstein
发明人： Irving Epstein
IPC分类号： B63B21/60 , B66C1/38
CPC分类号： B63B21/60 , Y10S294/905
摘要： This invention is for a remotely controlled release hook. The operator of the release hook is at a safe distance away from the release hook and therefore away from a dangerous and hazardous area. The operator need not travel, in hazardous conditions, to the release hook to operate the release hook. Also, the operator need not be near the release hook to release the hook and therefore is away from a dangerous area or position. The release hook is radio controlled and comprises a transmitter and a receiver.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于远程控制的释放钩。释放钩的操作者距离释放钩安全距离，因此远离危险和危险区域。在危险的情况下，操作员不需要在释放钩上行走释放钩。此外，操作者不必靠近释放钩以释放钩子，因此远离危险区域或位置。释放钩是无线电控制的，包括发射器和接收器。

10. 发明授权

US4446808A Barge-tug connection apparatus 失效
标题翻译：驳船连接装置
公开(公告)号：US4446808A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-08
申请号：US282810
申请日：1981-07-13
申请人： Jean P. Colin
发明人： Jean P. Colin
IPC分类号： B63B35/70 , B63B21/60
CPC分类号： B63B35/70
摘要： An improved barge and tug connection apparatus comprises a barge having a V-notched portion for receiving a tug into the V-notch. A tug for pushing the barge is disposed during operation within the notch allowing the tug to pitch and heave in the notch relative to the barge responsive to wave action. An articulated bow fender attached normally to the bow of the tug and disposed during operation between the bow of the tug and a portion of the notch of the barge longitudinally spaces the barge from the bow of the tug. The articulated bow fender maintains a substantially constant horizontal spacing of the barge with respect to the tug in a longitudinal direction while allowing both the tug along its entire length to pitch and heave with respect to the barge responsive to wave action. A plurality of side fenders affixed to the tug hull bear outwardly to abut the barge inside the V-notch, the side fenders are positioned to bear and slide against the barge on a provided bearing surface responsive to lateral and vertical relative movement between the tug and barge. The side fenders feature hydraulic pads which are inflatable to a desired pressure and normally absorb lateral forces between the tug and barge. The inflatability of the pads affords lateral movement to the side fender wear surfaces. Thus, the pads can be deflated, providing a clearance between the tug and barge during placement/removal of the tug with respect to the notch. When the tug is fully in the notch, the hydraulic pads are inflated to a desired predetermined pressure and the clearance between tug and barge bearing surfaces is cancelled. Absent pressurization, the pads collapse responsive to urging by provided return springs. The pads are preferably of a steel reinforced rubber construction.
摘要翻译：一种改进的驳船和拖轮连接装置包括具有用于将拖轮接纳到V形槽口中的V形凹口部分的驳船。用于推动驳船的拖船在操作期间在凹口内布置，允许拖船响应于波动而相对于驳船在凹口中俯仰并起伏。通常连接到拖船的弓上并且在拖船的弓之间的操作期间和驳船的槽口的一部分之间的铰接的弓形翼子板纵向地将拖船与拖船的弓形空间隔开。铰接的弓形挡泥板在纵向方向上保持驳船相对于拖船的基本上恒定的水平间隔，同时允许拖船沿着其整个长度相对于驳船相对于驳船而俯仰和起伏。固定在拖船上的多个侧挡板向外承载以抵靠在V形槽口内的驳船，侧挡泥板定位成在所提供的支承表面上承载和滑动抵靠驳船，其响应于牵引车和拖车之间的横向和垂直相对运动驳船。侧挡泥板具有可充气至期望压力的液压垫，并且通常吸收拖船和驳船之间的横向力。垫的可膨胀性提供侧向运动到侧翼子架磨损表面。因此，垫可以放气，在拖轮相对于凹口的放置/移除期间在拖船和驳船之间提供间隙。当拖轮完全在凹口中时，液压垫被充气到期望的预定压力，并且拖船和驳船承载表面之间的间隙被取消。没有加压的情况下，通过所提供的复位弹簧，所述垫片响应于推动而变形。垫片优选为钢筋橡胶结构。

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