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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal light valve with dual function as both
optical-to-electrical and optical-to-optical transducer
    • 液晶光阀,具有双重功能,既可以是光电对光转换器
    • US5467204A
    • 1995-11-14
    • US988040
    • 1992-12-09
    • Akitsugu HatanoTsuyoshi OkazakiYukihiro SumidaTakashi NojimaHidehiko Yamashita
    • Akitsugu HatanoTsuyoshi OkazakiYukihiro SumidaTakashi NojimaHidehiko Yamashita
    • G02F1/1333G02F1/135G06K7/10H04N1/029H04N1/028G02F1/1335
    • G06K7/10841G02F1/1326G02F1/135H04N1/029
    • A liquid crystal light valve and a various information processors is provided. The processors have the liquid crystal light valve in which information formed in a liquid crystal layer and corresponding to address light can be read as an optical signal and can be directly read as an electric signal.A liquid crystal light valve has a glass substrate, an antireflection film, a transparent electrode, an opposite electrode, an optical waveguide, a photoconductive layer, a light interrupting layer, an orientational film, a spacer and a liquid crystal layer. The optical waveguide is composed of a lower clad layer, a core layer and a clad layer. A light source and a photodetector are connected to both ends of the optical waveguide. For example, the light source is constructed by a laser, a light emitting diode (LED), etc. The light source is connected to the optical waveguide such that a polarized wave can be guided to the optical waveguide. For example, the photodetector is constructed by an a-Si:H diode, an a-SiGe:H diode, etc. in accordance with a wavelength of the light source. The photodetector is connected to the optical waveguide so as to receive light therefrom.
    • 提供液晶光阀和各种信息处理器。 处理器具有液晶光阀,其中形成在液晶层中并且对应于寻址光的信息可以被读取为光信号,并且可以直接作为电信号读取。 液晶光阀具有玻璃基板,防反射膜,透明电极,相对电极,光波导,光电导层,遮光层,取向膜,间隔物和液晶层。 光波导由下包层,芯层和覆层组成。 光源和光电检测器连接到光波导的两端。 例如,光源由激光器,发光二极管(LED)等构成。光源连接到光波导,使得可以将偏振波引导到光波导。 例如,根据光源的波长,光检测器由a-Si:H二极管,a-SiGe:H二极管等构成。 光电检测器连接到光波导以从其接收光。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for scanning a photo-stimulable phosphor sheet
    • 扫描光敏磷光体片的装置
    • US5064259A
    • 1991-11-12
    • US588779
    • 1990-09-27
    • Lee F. Frank
    • Lee F. Frank
    • G01N21/59H04N1/029
    • G01N21/5911H04N1/029G01N2021/8861G01N21/6456
    • Apparatus for scanning a photostimulable phosphor sheet includes a laser for forming a beam of stimulating radiation, and a photodetector for sensing radiation emitted from the sheet. An optical scanner scans the laser beam of stimulating radiation across the sheet to define a moving scanning spot and focuses light emitted from the phosphor sheet at the scanning spot onto the photodetector. The optical scanner includes a plurality of focusing mirror segments which are mounted to focus a spot on the phosphor sheet onto the photodetector and which are moveable for scanning the spot across the phosphor sheet with the beam of stimulating radiation being directed onto one of the mirror segments to focus on the spot.
    • 用于扫描可光激发荧光粉片的装置包括用于形成刺激辐射束的激光器和用于感测从片材发射的辐射的光电检测器。 光学扫描仪扫描穿过片材的刺激辐射的激光束以限定移动的扫描光点,并将从荧光片发射的光在扫描点聚焦到光电检测器上。 光学扫描器包括多个聚焦镜片段,其被安装成将磷光体片上的斑点聚焦到光电检测器上,并且可移动的点以穿过磷光体片的方式扫描,刺激辐射束被引导到一个镜片段上 专注于现场。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Optical read head
    • 光读头
    • US4097904A
    • 1978-06-27
    • US794315
    • 1977-05-05
    • Tasaku Wada
    • Tasaku Wada
    • H04N1/028G02B27/00G06K9/20G06T1/00H04N1/029H04N1/12G02B5/16
    • H04N1/029G06K9/2009
    • A read head for scanning the image information on an original paper, having an optical fiber assembly having a plurality of light emission fibers for emitting a light beam onto the original paper and a light receiving fiber for receiving the reflected light from said original paper, a transparent plate having an opaque film with a small hole mounted at the extreme end of said optical fiber assembly, the other extreme end of said light emission fiber and light receiving fiber in said optical fiber assembly being positioned in front of a light source and a light detector element, respectively, and said transparent plate being positioned in contact with or near the original paper to be scanned.
    • 一种用于扫描原稿上的图像信息的读头,具有将具有多个发光光纤的光纤组装在原纸上的光纤组件,以及用于接收来自原纸的反射光的光接收光纤, 透明板,其具有安装在所述光纤组件的末端的具有小孔的不透明膜,所述光纤组件中的所述发光光纤和光接收光纤的另一个端部位于光源前面,并且光 检测器元件,并且所述透明板定位成与要扫描的原纸接触或接近。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Physical correction filter for improving the optical quality of an image
    • 用于改善图像的光学质量的物理校正滤镜
    • US3883436A
    • 1975-05-13
    • US16315171
    • 1971-07-16
    • NASA
    • FLETCHER JAMES C
    • H04N1/029H04N1/409G01N21/30
    • H04N1/029H04N1/4092
    • A family of physical correction filters is described. Each filter is designed to correct image content of a photographed scene of limited resolution. Each filter includes a first filter element with a pinhole through which light passes to a differential amplifier. The filter also includes a second filter element through which light passes through one or more openings, whose geometric configuration is a function of the cause of the resolution loss. The light, passing through the second filter element, is also supplied to the differential amplifier whose output is used to activate an optical display or recorder to reproduce a photograph or display of the scene in the original photograph or display of the scene in the original photograph with resolution which is significantly greater than that characterizing the original photograph.
    • 描述了一系列物理校正滤波器。 每个滤镜设计用于校正有限分辨率的拍摄场景的图像内容。 每个滤波器包括具有针孔的第一滤波器元件,光通过该孔到差分放大器。 滤光器还包括第二滤光元件,光通过该第二滤光元件穿过一个或多个开口,其几何构型是分辨率损失原因的函数。 通过第二滤波器元件的光也被提供给差分放大器,其输出用于激活光学显示器或记录器,以在原始照片中的原始照片或场景的显示中再现场景的照片或显示 其分辨率明显大于原始照片的分辨率。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Electron tube manuscript reader
    • 电子管阅读器
    • US3609231A
    • 1971-09-28
    • US3609231D
    • 1969-09-29
    • AMERICAN OPTICAL CORP
    • NAGAO KAZUYOSHIHIRANO REIJI
    • H01J29/38H01J31/28H04N1/029H04N1/00
    • H04N1/029H01J29/38H01J31/28
    • A cathode-ray tube for electro-optically reading a moving manuscript. The tube includes a long and thin strip of juxtaposed light-conducting fibers extending through its face with corresponding opposite ends of the fibers disposed internally and externally of the tube envelope. Internal ends of the fibers are coated with a light sensitive electron-emissive material which is surrounded by a layer of electroluminous material. A manuscript moved across the strip of light-conducting fibers externally of the tube is read by scanning the coating of electroluminous material along the length of the strip of fibers with an electron beam produced within the tube. Light from the luminous layer, in passing through the tube face, illuminates the manuscript along the outer face of the strip of light-conducting fibers and light reflected from the manuscript in amounts characterized by the subject matter to be read therefrom is transmitted back into the tube by the strip of light-conducting fibers. The light sensitive electron-emissive material at the innermost ends of the fibers emits a pattern of electrons corresponding to the pattern of intensities of light received thereby. These electrons are collected by a target within the tube and produce an electrical charge in the target which may be used as an electrical reading signal per se or converted into other forms of reading information.