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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Single-wire communication bus for miniature low-power systems
    • 用于微型低功率系统的单线通信总线
    • US20040208200A1
    • 2004-10-21
    • US10480757
    • 2004-06-04
    • Carl HejdemanVictor MartenAndrew McKnight
    • H04L012/43
    • H04L12/40039H04L7/0331H04L7/044H04L12/403
    • A single-wire serial communications bus has a master device and one or more slave devices. The slave devices are addressed according to a predetermined addressing scheme in an address space. The master device starts a transmission with a number of line state changes which define a clock period to be used by the slave devices in clocking and framing the serial data. This permits omitting a clock line, thus saving a pin and saving printed circuit board space. This also permits the slave devices to shut down their own clocks during periods of inactivity on the bus, thus saving power. Likewise the master device is able to shut down its clock during periods of bus inactivity.
    • 单线串行通信总线具有主设备和一个或多个从设备。 根据地址空间中的预定寻址方案寻址从设备。 主设备启动具有多个线路状态改变的传输,该线路状态改变定义了从设备在对串行数据进行定时和成帧时使用的时钟周期。 这允许省略时钟线,从而节省引脚并节省印刷电路板空间。 这也允许从设备在总线不活动期间关闭自己的时钟,从而节省电力。 同样,主器件能够在总线不活动期间关闭其时钟。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for simultaneous incoming digital call processing using H.323 Protocol
    • 使用H.323协议同时进入数字呼叫处理的方法和装置
    • US20040114620A1
    • 2004-06-17
    • US10694521
    • 2003-10-27
    • Larry Lee RoundyGuruprasad SubbaraoDavid N. Hein
    • H04L012/43
    • H04N7/15H04M3/56H04M7/006
    • Assigning inbound ringing ISDN channels to a particular endpoint's call uses a framing listening technique to distinguish between H.221 framing, master bonding channel framing and slave bonding channel framing. If the channel is receiving Master Bonding Channel framing, the MCU detects that this is a new call from a unique far endpoint and may then begin a process to address this new call. If the channel is receiving Slave Bonding Channel framing, the MCU then transmits a multi-frame pattern and looks for a Physical Video Unit Identifier the MCU sent to this far end via the Master Channel upon initial negotiation. If the channel is receiving H.221 framing, a H.243 terminal address assigned using a Terminal Indicate Assignment (TIA) message in the initial channel is used. The far endpoint may then send this address in its additional channels through the use of a Terminal Indicate Additional Channel X (TIX) message. The MCU may associate an incoming channel to the correct call by examining the address sent by the far endpoint in the TIX message. In the case of simultaneous calls according to the H.323 protocol, the process retains the incoming H.323 call in the current state (i.e., Alerting/Incoming Ringing State), and waits until the current call progresses to a state Call Connected, after which the incoming call may be allowed to be answered and transitioned to its Call Connected state. This may be done without hanging up the incoming call with a busy indication.
    • 将入站响铃的ISDN信道分配到特定端点的呼叫使用成帧侦听技术来区分H.221成帧,主接合信道成帧和从属绑定信道成帧。 如果信道正在接收主绑定信道成帧,则MCU会检测到这是一个来自唯一远端点的新呼叫,然后可以开始处理这个新呼叫的过程。 如果信道正在接收从绑定信道成帧,则MCU然后发送多帧模式,并在初始协商时寻找通过主信道发送到该远端的物理视频单元标识符。 如果信道正在接收H.221帧,则使用在初始信道中使用终端指示分配(TIA)消息分配的H.243终端地址。 然后,远端点可以通过使用终端指示附加信道X(TIX)消息在其附加信道中发送该地址。 MCU可以通过检查TIX消息中的远端点发送的地址来将输入信道与正确的呼叫相关联。 在根据H.323协议进行同时呼叫的情况下,该过程将保持传入的H.323呼叫处于当前状态(即,告警/接收振铃状态),并等待直到当前呼叫进入呼叫连接状态, 之后可以允许来电接听并转换到其呼叫连接状态。 这可以在没有挂起来电的忙碌指示下完成。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for rescheduling a communication system channel after a channel property change
    • 在通道属性改变之后重新安排通信系统信道的方法和装置
    • US20040184472A1
    • 2004-09-23
    • US10391982
    • 2003-03-19
    • Martin D. Carroll
    • H04L012/43
    • H04L47/56H04L12/2801H04L47/24H04L47/50H04L47/522H04L47/626
    • Techniques for rescheduling one or more timing intervals associated with a channel of a communication system. Responsive to a detected change in a property of the channel, a rescheduling algorithm identifies a given one of the timing intervals, within a schedule for the channel, that violates a system requirement in view of the detected change. The algorithm determines if the interval can be rescheduled to accommodate the detected change and if so reschedules the interval. If the interval cannot be rescheduled to accommodate the detected change, the interval is removed from the schedule. The rescheduling process may be repeated for each of the intervals in the channel schedule. The intervals in an illustrative embodiment may include, for example, grants, polls, free intervals or initial-maintenance intervals (IMIs) of an upstream channel in a DOCSIS-compliant CATV system.
    • 用于重新安排与通信系统的信道相关联的一个或多个定时间隔的技术。 响应于检测到的信道的属性的改变,重新调度算法根据检测到的改变来识别违反系统要求的信道的调度中的给定的一个定时间隔。 该算法确定间隔是否可以重新调度以适应检测到的变化,如果重新调度该间隔。 如果间隔无法重新安排以适应检测到的更改,则间隔从计划中删除。 可以针对频道调度中的每个间隔重复重新安排过程。 说明性实施例中的间隔可以包括例如DOCSIS兼容的CATV系统中的上游信道的授权,轮询,空闲间隔或初始维护间隔(IMI)。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Method for resolving collisions in communication systems using medium access control based on contention
    • 基于争用解决使用媒体访问控制的通信系统中的冲突的方法
    • US20040100986A1
    • 2004-05-27
    • US10606528
    • 2003-06-26
    • Nam-Suk LeeNam-Hoon Park
    • H04B007/212H04L012/413H04L012/43
    • H04L12/4035
    • The present invention relates to a method for resolving a collision in a communication system using medium access control based on contention. The method of the present invention enables management and control of a contention window size of each mini slot and thus all the terminals may have an equal opportunity to access each mini slot. Moreover, when two or more terminals have simultaneously attempted to access any one mini slot and thus collision has occurred in the mini slot, the method of the present invention restricts the access of the mini slot to the terminal or terminals that had experienced collision, and then permits an access attempt of another terminal after all the terminals which had experienced collision succeed in accessing a mini slot.
    • 本发明涉及一种使用基于争用的媒体访问控制的通信系统中的冲突解决方法。 本发明的方法能够管理和控制每个迷你时隙的竞争窗口大小,因此所有终端可以具有访问每个迷你时隙的相等机会。 此外,当两个或更多个终端同时尝试访问任何一个迷你槽,并且因此在迷你槽中发生冲突时,本发明的方法限制了迷你槽到遇到碰撞的终端或终端的访问,以及 然后允许在经历了碰撞的所有终端成功访问迷你插槽之后另一终端的接入尝试。