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1. 发明授权

US4277736A Energy controller for conversion from a direct current source to a variable frequency load 失效
标题翻译：用于从直流电源转换为可变频率负载的能量控制器
公开(公告)号：US4277736A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-07
申请号：US98980
申请日：1979-11-30
申请人： Jay Boyce
发明人： Jay Boyce
IPC分类号： H02P23/06 , H02P7/42 , H02P7/64
CPC分类号： H02P23/07
摘要： A turn off circuit for a multiphase motor is provided, comprising a D.C. powered system including a three element choke core having two outer cores with loosely coupled windings and a central core closely coupled to the outer cores to enhance pulse generation.A modified SCR ring counter is provided to supply D.C. power to the load to produce a three phase wave shape with less wave distortion and lower noise.Pulse width modulation is supplied to the negative SCRs of the ring counter through steering SCRs which are turned on by discharge from capacitors in the steering circuit.Pulse width modulation is fed to the ring counter through the outer core elements, while the central core functions to improve pulse width of the discharge capacitors. Free wheeling energy from the motor is fed to the discharge capacitors and increases firing energy.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于多相电动机的关断电路，其包括直流电动系统，其包括具有松耦合绕组的两个外芯的三元件扼流圈和紧密耦合到外芯的中心芯，以增强脉冲产生。提供改进的SCR环计数器，以向负载提供直流电力，以产生具有较小波浪失真和较低噪声的三相波形。脉冲宽度调制通过转向SCR通过转向电路中的电容器放电而导通到环形计数器的负极SCR。脉冲宽度调制通过外芯元件馈送到环形计数器，而中心核心用于提高放电电容器的脉冲宽度。来自电动机的自由转动能量被馈送到放电电容器并增加发射能量。

2. 发明授权

US3614570A Simplified wire remote control of small motors 失效
标题翻译：小型电机简化线路远程控制
公开(公告)号：US3614570A
公开(公告)日：1971-10-19
申请号：US3614570D
申请日：1968-07-03
申请人： MAGNAVOX CO
发明人： MAYLE LOUIS F
IPC分类号： H02P7/64
摘要： An electric circuit arrangement wherein a load current at a higher voltage can be remotely controlled by a control current at a lower voltage in which the load current passes through a first coil which is magnetically coupled to a second coil in which the control current flows. The magnetic coupling of the coils causes the impedance between the terminals of the second coil to be reflected back to the first coil. When a high impedance is across the terminals of the second coil, a small current, less than that required to activate the load, flows in the first coil whereas upon reduction of the impedance across the terminals of the second coil, the current flowing in the first coil rises to load actuating value. The variable impedance across the terminals of the second coil is, advantageously, a switch which is open for the high impedance condition and which is closed for the low impedance condition.

3. 发明授权

US4673850A Universal motor control system 失效
标题翻译：通用电机控制系统
公开(公告)号：US4673850A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-16
申请号：US885309
申请日：1986-07-14
申请人： Wendell E. Maudlin
发明人： Wendell E. Maudlin
IPC分类号： G05F1/20 , H01F29/02 , H02P4/00 , H02P7/64
CPC分类号： H01F29/02 , G05F1/20 , H02P4/00 , Y10S388/929
摘要： An electrical control means useful in systems wherein a motor, such as a blower motor for an air handling unit, must be run at different speed levels and wherein low voltage power must simultaneously be supplied to another part of the system such as a condenser unit. The invention combines auto-transformer and transformer technologies into a single motor control unit. Wiring to the auto-transformer portion of the unit is arranged in such manner that it may be readily field changed to accommodate the various line voltage and frequency levels encountered worldwide. Thus, a signle standardized unit allows accurate motor speed control and simultaneous low voltage power supply without motor overheating or instability under various line voltage and frequency conditions encountered throughout the world.
摘要翻译：一种电气控制装置，其适用于其中诸如用于空气处理单元的鼓风机马达的马达必须以不同的速度运行的系统，并且其中低压功率必须同时被供应到诸如冷凝器单元的系统的另一部分。本发明将自动变压器和变压器技术结合到单个电机控制单元中。布置到单元的自动变压器部分的布置方式使得其可以容易地进行场改变以适应全世界遇到的各种线路电压和频率水平。因此，标牌单元允许精确的电机速度控制和同时的低压电源，而不会在全世界遇到的各种线路电压和频率条件下电机过热或不稳定。

4. 发明授权

US4258303A Energy controller for conversion from a direct current source to a variable frequency load 失效
标题翻译：用于从直流电源转换为可变频率负载的能量控制器
公开(公告)号：US4258303A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-24
申请号：US73646
申请日：1979-09-10
申请人： Jay Boyce
发明人： Jay Boyce
IPC分类号： H02P27/04 , H02P7/42 , H02P7/64
CPC分类号： H02P27/06
摘要： A turn off circuit for a multiphase motor is provided comprising a DC powered system including a three element core having a central core element and an inner and outer core element coupled thereto.A series of capacitors are connected to an outer core element to discharge simultaneously and turn off positively and negatively biased SCRs which sequentially fire and produce a suitable pulse width and frequency to the motor.A control system is provided to produce a variable pulse frequency and pulse width to a power circuit which sequentially fires and admits battery power to the motor.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于多相电动机的关闭电路，其包括DC电力系统，其包括具有中心芯体元件和与其连接的内部和外部芯体元件的三元件芯体。一系列电容器连接到外芯元件以同时放电并且断开正偏压和负偏压的SCR，其顺序地触发并产生适当的脉冲宽度和频率到电动机。提供控制系统以产生可变脉冲频率和脉冲宽度到电源电路，该电源电路依次触发并允许电池电力传递到电动机。

5. 发明授权

US4214195A Motor control circuits 失效
标题翻译：电机控制电路
公开(公告)号：US4214195A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-22
申请号：US888300
申请日：1978-03-20
申请人： Robert J. Logan
发明人： Robert J. Logan
IPC分类号： H02P25/28 , H02P7/64
CPC分类号： H02P25/28
摘要： A motor control circuit comprises first, second and third saturable reactors connected between three supply lines and the three phases of a motor. The reactors can be excited to energize the motor to give a high torque output in a forward direction. Two further reactors ("reverse" reactors) are connected between the second and third supply lines and the third and second motors phases.In the "forward" condition, the "reverse" reactors are unexcited and have line voltage across them. To drive the motor in the reverse direction at a lower torque level, the first reactor and the "reverse" reactors are excited at a lower level and the second and third reactors are unexcited. However, the latter two reactors are made to operate at a point above the magnetization curve knee point by passing current through them up to their full-load current, and they are thereby "stretched" across a voltage only slightly (say 13%) above the phase voltage. Hence, only the fourth and fifth reactors have to withstand full line voltage.
摘要翻译：电机控制电路包括连接在三条电源线和电动机三相之间的第一，第二和第三可饱和电抗器。可以激励电抗器来激励电动机以在向前方向上产生高扭矩输出。两个另外的反应器（“反向”反应器）连接在第二和第三供电管线以及第三和第二电动机阶段之间。在“前进”状态下，“反向”反应器是不精确的并且在它们之间具有线路电压。为了在较低的扭矩水平下以相反的方向驱动电动机，第一反应器和“反向”反应器在较低的水平被激发，而第二和第三反应器是不起作用的。然而，后两个电抗器通过使电流通过它们的全负载电流而在高于磁化曲线拐点的点处操作，并且因此它们在仅略微（例如13％）以上的电压上“拉伸” 相电压。因此，只有第四和第五反应堆必须承受全线电压。

6. 发明授权

US06914855B2 Circuit for driving motor coils in stepping motors 失效
标题翻译：用于在步进电机中驱动电机线圈的电路
公开(公告)号：US06914855B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10256481
申请日：2002-09-27
申请人： Gerhard Stotz , Helmut Zachmann
发明人： Gerhard Stotz , Helmut Zachmann
IPC分类号： G04C3/14 , H02P8/02 , H02P8/40 , G04F5/00 , G05B19/40 , H02P7/64 , H02P8/00
CPC分类号： G04C3/146 , H02P8/02 , H02P8/40
摘要： A circuit for selectively driving n motor coils associated with a plurality of stepping motors, wherein only (n+1) motor coil drivers are needed. A timepiece that utilizes such a circuit is also provided.
摘要翻译：用于选择性地驱动与多个步进电动机相关联的n个电动机线圈的电路，其中仅需要（n + 1）个电动机线圈驱动器。还提供了一种利用这种电路的钟表。

7. 发明授权

US6087801A Process for controlling a rotating machine, a servocontrol system for implementing said method and a rotating machine provided with a system of this kind 失效
标题翻译：用于控制旋转机器的过程，用于实现所述方法的伺服控制系统和设置有这种系统的旋转机器
公开(公告)号：US6087801A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US19437
申请日：1998-02-05
申请人： Olivier Bethoux , Serge Poullain , Jean-Luc Thomas , Camal Ait Mahrez , Guy Bornard
发明人： Olivier Bethoux , Serge Poullain , Jean-Luc Thomas , Camal Ait Mahrez , Guy Bornard
IPC分类号： G05D3/00 , H02M7/5387 , H02P7/64
CPC分类号： H02P21/12 , H02M7/53875
摘要： In a process for controlling a rotating machine having n phases powered by a voltage inverter defining m.sup.n states of the stator phase voltage vector the electromagnetic torque .GAMMA. and the stator flux .vertline..phi..sub.s .vertline. of the machine are servocontrolled. A calculator calculates a succession of n states of the phase voltage vector to move the torque .GAMMA. and the flux .vertline..phi..sub.s .vertline. towards the set points .GAMMA..sub.ref, .vertline..phi..sub.s .vertline..sub.ref. On each sampling, the calculator calculates the remaining application time of the current state and the updated application times of the future states of the phase vector. Asynchronously with the sampling times and the calculation times, the calculator sends SPmLL switch control signals to switch from the current state to the next state.
摘要翻译：在用于控制由定子相电压矢量定义mn个状态的电压逆变器供电的n相旋转电机的过程中，电磁转矩GAMMA和定子通量| phi s | 的机器是伺服控制的。计算器计算相位电压矢量的n个状态的一系列，以移动转矩GAMMA和通量| phi s | 朝着设定点GAMMA ref，| phi |参考在每次采样时，计算器计算当前状态的剩余应用时间和相位矢量未来状态的更新应用时间。与采样时间和计算时间异步，计算器发送SPmLL开关控制信号，以从当前状态切换到下一状态。

8. 发明授权

US4214196A Energy controller for conversion from a direct current source to a variable frequency load 失效
标题翻译：用于从直流电源转换为可变频率负载的能量控制器
公开(公告)号：US4214196A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-22
申请号：US933656
申请日：1978-08-14
申请人： Jay Boyce
发明人： Jay Boyce
IPC分类号： H02P27/04 , H02P7/42 , H02P7/64
CPC分类号： H02P27/06
摘要： A turn off circuit for a multiphase motor is provided comprising a DC powered system including a three element core having a control core element and an inner and outer core element coupled thereto.A series of capacitors are coupled to the central core winding to produce suitably shaped pulses to turn off positively and negatively biased SCRs which control power switching SCRs.A control system is provided to produce a variable pulse frequency and pulse width to a power circuit which sequentially fires and admits the battery power to the motor.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于多相电动机的关闭电路，其包括DC电力系统，其包括具有控制铁芯元件的三元件芯和与其连接的内部和外部芯元件。一系列电容器耦合到中心芯线绕组以产生适当的形状的脉冲以关断控制功率切换SCR的正偏压和负偏压SCR。提供控制系统以产生可变脉冲频率和脉冲宽度到电源电路，该电源电路依次触发并允许电池电力接收到电动机。

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