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1. 发明授权

US09253863B2 Systems and methods for changing coolant in a linear accelerator 有权
标题翻译：用于在直线加速器中更换冷却液的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09253863B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-02
申请号：US14603893
申请日：2015-01-23
申请人： SOUTHERN LINAC, LLC
发明人： Clark Bowlsbey , Edward Q. Castle, Jr.
IPC分类号： H05G1/02 , H01J7/24 , H01J7/26 , F01P11/02 , F25B45/00 , F28F27/00 , H01J35/12 , H01J7/20 , F16K51/02
CPC分类号： H05G1/025 , F01P11/0204 , F01P11/0276 , F01P11/028 , F16K51/02 , F25B45/00 , F28F27/00 , H01J7/20 , H01J7/24 , H01J7/26 , H01J35/12
摘要： Systems and methods for replacing coolant of an x-ray tube assembly having a closed cooling system include a service port that is operatively connected to a portion of the x-ray tube assembly and a vacuum assisted service kit that is operatively coupled to the service port. Used coolant is drained from the x-ray tube assembly, and thereafter a vacuum is drawn on the x-ray tube assembly via the service kit. Replacement coolant within a vacuum tank of the service kit is degassed under a vacuum. The degassed replacement coolant is provided into the cooling system from the vacuum tank, preferably by pushing under pressure with an inert gas to prevent the introduction of any air into the replacement coolant. The replacement coolant may be pressurized in the cooling system with the inert gas. Thereafter, the service kit may be disconnected from the service port.
摘要翻译：用于替换具有封闭冷却系统的X射线管组件的冷却剂的系统和方法包括可操作地连接到X射线管组件的一部分的服务端口和可操作地耦合到服务端口的真空辅助服务套件。使用的冷却剂从x射线管组件中排出，之后通过维修套件在x射线管组件上抽真空。服务套件真空罐内的更换冷却液在真空下脱气。脱气的替代冷却剂优选地通过惰性气体在压力下被从真空罐提供到冷却系统中，以防止将任何空气引入更换的冷却剂中。替代冷却剂可以在冷却系统中用惰性气体加压。此后，服务工具包可能与服务端口断开连接。

2. 发明授权

US09245731B2 Light irradiating apparatus 有权
标题翻译：光照射装置
公开(公告)号：US09245731B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-26
申请号：US14680643
申请日：2015-04-07
申请人： USHIO DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
发明人： Tadashi Inada , Kenji Yamamori
IPC分类号： H01J7/26 , H01J61/52 , H05B41/36 , H05B41/24
CPC分类号： H01J61/526 , H01J65/046 , H05B41/24
摘要： A light irradiating apparatus includes: an excimer lamp including a high voltage side electrode and a low voltage side electrode; a cooling mechanism configured to cool the high voltage side electrode using a cooling medium; and a leak current discharge circuit. The cooling mechanism includes a passage and a conductor, in which the passage allows the cooling medium to flow through, and the conductor is in contact with the cooling medium, and the conductor is electrically connected to the leak current discharge circuit.
摘要翻译：光照射装置包括：准分子灯，包括高压侧电极和低压侧电极; 冷却机构，其构造为使用冷却介质冷却所述高压侧电极; 和泄漏电流放电电路。冷却机构包括通道和导体，通道允许冷却介质流过，并且导体与冷却介质接触，并且导体电连接到泄漏电流放电电路。

3. 发明申请

US20140033512A1 SCAVENGERS FOR REDUCING CONTAMINANTS IN LIQUID-FILLED LED BULBS 有权
标题翻译：用于减少液体填充LED灯泡中的污染物的扫气枪
公开(公告)号：US20140033512A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：US14051418
申请日：2013-10-10
申请人： Switch Bulb Company, Inc.
发明人： David HORN , Chris VOGDES
IPC分类号： H01J7/26 , H01J9/395
CPC分类号： H01J7/26 , F21K9/232 , F21V29/004 , F21V29/506 , F21V29/58 , F21V29/65 , F21Y2107/40 , F21Y2115/10 , H01J9/395 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： A liquid-cooled light emitting diode (LED) bulb which includes a base, a shell connected to the base forming an enclosed volume, and a plurality of LEDs attached to the base and disposed within the shell. The LED bulb also includes a volume of thermally-conductive liquid held within the enclosed volume. A scavenger element comprising a scavenger material is attached to the base and is exposed to the thermally-conductive liquid. The scavenger material is configured to capture contaminants in the thermally-conductive liquid.
摘要翻译：一种液冷发光二极管（LED）灯泡，其包括基座，连接到形成封闭容积的基座的壳体，以及附接到基座并设置在壳体内的多个LED。 LED灯泡还包括保持在封闭容积内的一定体积的导热液体。包含清除剂材料的清除剂元件附着到基底并暴露于导热液体中。清除剂材料构造成捕获导热液体中的污染物。

4. 发明授权

US08562185B2 Expandable liquid volume in an LED bulb 失效
标题翻译： LED灯泡中的可膨胀液体体积
公开(公告)号：US08562185B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US13631660
申请日：2012-09-28
申请人： Switch Bulb Company, Inc.
发明人： Glenn Wheelock , Bernhard Stonas
IPC分类号： F21V29/00 , F21V3/00 , H01J7/26 , H01J9/395
CPC分类号： F21V29/56 , A61K39/0008 , A61K47/6835 , A61K2039/507 , A61K2039/6056 , C07K14/70535 , C07K16/241 , C07K16/2887 , C07K2317/21 , C07K2317/53 , C07K2317/72 , C07K2317/92 , C07K2319/30 , F21K9/23 , F21V3/02 , F21V29/20 , F21V29/506 , F21V29/58 , F21V29/87 , F21V31/04 , F21Y2115/10 , H01L33/648 , Y10T29/49002
摘要： An LED bulb includes a base, a shell connected to the base, one or more LEDs, a thermally conductive liquid, and a flexible diaphragm. The one or more LEDs are disposed within the shell. The thermally conductive liquid is held within the shell. The flexible diaphragm is in fluidic connection to the thermally conductive liquid, and is configured to deflect from a first position to a second position to compensate for expansion of the thermally conductive liquid.
摘要翻译： LED灯泡包括基座，连接到基座的外壳，一个或多个LED，导热液体和柔性隔膜。一个或多个LED设置在壳体内。导热液体保持在壳体内。柔性膜片与导热液体流体连接，并被构造成从第一位置偏转到第二位置以补偿导热液体的膨胀。

5. 发明授权

US08334640B2 Turbulent flow cooling for electronic ballast 有权
标题翻译：湍流冷却电子镇流器
公开(公告)号：US08334640B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US12540250
申请日：2009-08-12
申请人： William G. Reed , John O. Renn
发明人： William G. Reed , John O. Renn
IPC分类号： H01J7/26 , F21V29/00 , H01K1/58
CPC分类号： F21V29/60 , F21K9/23 , F21V23/026 , F21V29/507 , F21V29/67 , F21V29/677 , F21V29/773 , F21V29/83 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： An apparatus for heat dissipation for a luminaire comprises an active heat transfer device and a thermally-conductive housing. The active heat transfer device causes turbulence in an ambient fluid. The thermally-conductive housing includes a cavity and a first end. The cavity is structured for an electronic ballast of the luminaire to be housed therein and thermally attached to an interior surface of the housing to allow the housing to absorb at least a portion of heat generated by the electronic ballast. The first end is structured for the active heat transfer device to be mountable to the first end of the housing. The housing further includes at least one thermally-conductive protrusion extending from an exterior surface of the housing and exposed to the turbulence in the ambient fluid to transfer at least a portion of the heat absorbed by the housing to the ambient fluid.
摘要翻译：用于照明器的散热装置包括主动传热装置和导热壳体。活性传热装置引起环境流体中的湍流。导热壳体包括空腔和第一端。该腔被构造成用于照明器的电子镇流器被容纳在其中并且热附接到壳体的内表面，以允许外壳吸收由电子镇流器产生的热量的至少一部分。第一端构造成用于主动传热装置可安装到壳体的第一端。壳体还包括从壳体的外表面延伸并暴露于环境流体中的湍流的至少一个导热突起，以将壳体吸收的热量的至少一部分转移到环境流体。

6. 发明授权

US08299695B2 Screw-in LED bulb comprising a base having outwardly projecting nodes 有权
标题翻译：螺旋式LED灯泡，包括具有向外突出节点的底座
公开(公告)号：US08299695B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12791122
申请日：2010-06-01
申请人： David L. Simon , John Ivey , Michael A. White
发明人： David L. Simon , John Ivey , Michael A. White
IPC分类号： H01J7/26 , H01J7/24 , H01J5/50 , H01J5/54
CPC分类号： F21V3/00 , B22D17/002 , B22D17/22 , B22D17/2245 , F21K9/23 , F21V29/70 , F21V29/87 , F21V29/89 , F21Y2105/00 , F21Y2115/10
摘要： An LED-based light can include a highly thermally conductive base having multiple radially outward projecting nodes. The nodes can be spaced apart in an axial and circumferential directions of the base. An electrical connector and at least one LED can be attached to the base, and a light transmitting bulb can be attached to the base and can cover the at least one LED. The geometry of the base can promote heat dissipation, which can allow the at least one LED to use enough power to produce an amount of luminosity that allows the LED-based light to replicate, for example, an incandescent light without overheating.
摘要翻译：基于LED的光可以包括具有多个径向向外突出的节点的高导热基底。节点可以在基部的轴向和圆周方向上间隔开。电连接器和至少一个LED可以附接到基座，并且透光灯泡可以附接到基座并且可以覆盖至少一个LED。基座的几何形状可以促进散热，这可以允许至少一个LED使用足够的功率来产生允许基于LED的光例如白炽灯而不过热的发光量。

7. 发明申请

US20120217872A1 Luminaire 审中-公开
标题翻译：灯具
公开(公告)号：US20120217872A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13391392
申请日：2010-08-12
申请人： David Bruce Eeles
发明人： David Bruce Eeles
IPC分类号： H01J7/26 , H01Q1/26 , H01J25/50
CPC分类号： H01J61/52 , H01J65/044
摘要： A luminaire has a light source in the form of a quartz crucible, having a plasma void. A power supply has a magnetron for providing microwaves for generating a plasma in the void. An air wave guide is connected below the magnetron and a connector is connected below the wave guide. The plasma crucible is fitted to the bottom of the connector and is enclosed by a Faraday cage. Arranged with the crucible at its focal point is a reflector. It has a central aperture through which the connector extends. A lower, hemispherical shell of a casing for the power supply supports the reflector at a similar aperture, with the interposition of one or more focus adjusting spacers.
摘要翻译：灯具具有石英坩埚形式的光源，具有等离子体空隙。电源具有磁控管，用于提供用于在空隙中产生等离子体的微波。一个空气波导连接在磁控管的下面，一个连接器连接在波导下方。等离子坩埚安装在连接器的底部，并被法拉第笼罩住。坩埚在其焦点处排列为反射器。它具有连接器延伸穿过的中心孔。用于电源的壳体的下半球形外壳以相似的孔支撑反射器，并插入一个或多个聚焦调节间隔件。

8. 发明申请

US20120092627A1 LAMP UNIT AND VIDEO PROJECTOR INCLUDING LAMP UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：灯泡单元和视频投影仪，包括灯泡单元
公开(公告)号：US20120092627A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13270636
申请日：2011-10-11
申请人： Kazuya Minami
发明人： Kazuya Minami
IPC分类号： G03B21/16 , H01J7/26
CPC分类号： G03B21/16
摘要： A lamp unit includes a lamp holder that holds a lamp, which includes an arc tube, and a connector, which includes a cable connected to the lamp to supply power to the lamp. A wall member partitions a space formed between the lamp holder and the arc tube. The cable is arranged between the wall member and the lamp holder.
摘要翻译：灯单元包括保持包括电弧管的灯的灯座和连接器，该连接器包括连接到灯以向灯供电的电缆。壁构件分隔形成在灯座和电弧管之间的空间。电缆布置在壁构件和灯座之间。

9. 发明申请

US20060001340A1 Discharge lamp having cooling means 失效
标题翻译：具有冷却装置的放电灯
公开(公告)号：US20060001340A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-05
申请号：US10520804
申请日：2003-07-03
申请人： Jens Pollmann-Retsch , Holger Moench , Wouter Maes , Edmond Verstraeten
发明人： Jens Pollmann-Retsch , Holger Moench , Wouter Maes , Edmond Verstraeten
IPC分类号： H01J61/52 , H01J7/26 , H01J7/24
CPC分类号： H01J61/52
摘要： A discharge lamp, and particularly a high-pressure gas-discharge lamp (an HID (high-intensity discharge) lamp or UHP (ultra-high performance) lamp), having a reflector and a cooling means is described. The cooling means comprises at least one nozzle (3) by which a flow of gas can be directed onto the discharge lamp, the at least one nozzle (3) being so arranged that it does not extend, at least to any substantial degree, into a beam path produced by the lamp (2) and the reflector (1). In this way, the cooling means does not produce any obstacles on the beam path for the light. With preferred embodiments, it is possible to produce a turbulent flow that surrounds particularly the discharge vessel (21) of the lamp and that considerably increases the effectiveness of the cooling means. Further embodiments also allow the discharge lamp to be operated in a plurality of different positions without individual regions of the lamp being too little or too severely cooled.
摘要翻译：描述具有反射器和冷却装置的放电灯，特别是具有反射器和冷却装置的高压气体放电灯（HID（高强度放电）灯或UHP（超高性能）灯）。冷却装置包括至少一个喷嘴（3），气体流可以通过该喷嘴引导到放电灯上，所述至少一个喷嘴（3）被布置成使得其不至少在任何实质上延伸到由灯（2）和反射器（1）产生的光束路径。以这种方式，冷却装置在光束的光路上不产生任何障碍物。利用优选实施例，可以产生特别围绕灯的放电容器（21）的湍流，并且显着增加了冷却装置的有效性。另外的实施例还允许放电灯在多个不同位置操作，而灯的各个区域太小或太严重地被冷却。

10. 发明申请

US20050179352A1 Backlight having discharge tube, reflector and heat conduction member contacting discharge tube 有权
标题翻译：背光具有放电管，反射器和导热构件接触放电管
公开(公告)号：US20050179352A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US11100136
申请日：2005-04-06
申请人： Keiji Hayashi , Tetsuya Kobayashi , Tetsuya Hamada , Takeshi Gotoh , Toshihiro Suzuki , Mari Sugawara , Akio Sotokawa , Seiji Hachisuka
发明人： Keiji Hayashi , Tetsuya Kobayashi , Tetsuya Hamada , Takeshi Gotoh , Toshihiro Suzuki , Mari Sugawara , Akio Sotokawa , Seiji Hachisuka
IPC分类号： G02F1/13357 , F21V8/00 , F21V29/00 , G02B6/00 , H01J61/52 , H01J61/72 , H01J7/26 , H01J7/24
CPC分类号： G02B6/0036 , F21V29/54 , F21V29/67 , F21V29/70 , F21V29/71 , F21V29/763 , F21V29/85 , G02B6/0038 , G02B6/004 , G02B6/0051 , G02B6/0056 , G02B6/0065 , G02B6/0071 , G02B6/0085 , G02F1/133604 , G02F1/133605 , G02F1/133606 , G02F1/133608 , G02F2001/133607 , G02F2001/133628 , H01J61/523 , H01J61/72
摘要： A display device includes a backlight having a discharge tube and a reflector. A heat conduction member is attached to the reflector in contact with the discharge tube, so that a part of the discharge tube is locally cooled by the heat conduction member. Liquid mercury is collected at a first position in the discharge tube, and the backlight is assembled so that the heat conduction member or other cooling device is located at the first position. Also, the display device includes an optical sheet having a diffusion portion having projections containing scattering material particles.
摘要翻译：显示装置包括具有放电管和反射器的背光源。导热构件与放电管接触地连接到反射器，使得放电管的一部分由导热构件局部冷却。液体汞被收集在放电管中的第一位置处，并且背光组装成使得导热构件或其它冷却装置位于第一位置。此外，显示装置还包括具有扩散部的光学片，该扩散部具有含有散射物质粒子的突起。

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