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1. 发明申请

US20040228450A1 Cooling system and method to cool a gantry 有权
标题翻译：冷却系统和冷却龙门的方法
公开(公告)号：US20040228450A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-18
申请号：US10772754
申请日：2004-02-05
发明人： Han-Juergen Mueller
IPC分类号： H01J035/10 , H01J035/12
CPC分类号： A61B6/035 , A61B6/4423 , A61B6/4488
摘要： A cooling system for a gantry of a computer tomography system which has a gantry supporting an x-ray source being positioned in a gantry housing and being rotatable around a rotation axis, the gantry housing being positioned by at least one bearing on a stationary part of the computer housing so that it can be moved relative to the housing. The cooling system comprises a cooling gas supply arrangement or device directing a cooling gas flow in the region of at least one bearing between the stationary part and the gantry housing.
摘要翻译：一种用于计算机断层摄影系统的台架的冷却系统，其具有支撑X射线源的台架，其定位在台架壳体中并且可围绕旋转轴线旋转，所述台架壳体通过至少一个轴承定位在至少一个轴承的静止部分该计算机壳体使其能够相对于壳体移动。冷却系统包括冷却气体供应装置或装置，其在固定部分和台架壳体之间的至少一个轴承区域中引导冷却气流。

2. 发明申请

US20020071523A1 X-ray detector provided with integrated cooling 失效
标题翻译： X射线检测器配有集成冷却
公开(公告)号：US20020071523A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-13
申请号：US09994361
申请日：2001-11-26
发明人： Falko Busse , Heinz Van Der Broeck
IPC分类号： H01J035/10 , H01J035/12
CPC分类号： A61B6/035 , A61B6/4488
摘要： The invention relates to an X-ray examination apparatus in which the X-ray detector 1 and the X-ray source 2 are subject to keeping the temperature constant and to cooling by way of a common cooling circuit. To this end, a cooling medium of constant temperature is applied to the X-ray detector 1 in order to make the X-ray detector 1 operate at uniform ambient temperatures. The temperature of the cooling medium, thus increased a first time, still suffices to perform cooling of the X-ray source 2. Consequently, the heated cooling medium, after application to the X-ray detector 1, is applied to the X-ray source 2 where a second exchange of heat takes place, so that at the same time the X-ray source 2 is cooled without utilizing an additional cooling circuit. This offers the advantage that relevant X-ray examination apparatus may have a simple construction, that the electronic components used in the construction have a correspondingly prolonged service life due to the constant low temperature, and that the apparatus can operate with a higher mean power as a result of the cooling.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种X射线检查装置，其中X射线检测器1和X射线源2保持恒定温度并通过公共冷却回路进行冷却。为此，为了使X射线检测器1在均匀的环境温度下工作，将恒温的冷却介质施加到X射线检测器1。冷却介质的温度因此第一次增加，仍然足以进行X射线源2的冷却。因此，加热的冷却介质在施加到X射线检测器1之后被施加到X射线源2，其中发生第二次热交换，使得在不使用额外的冷却回路的同时，X射线源2被冷却。这提供了相关X射线检查装置可以具有简单结构的优点，即由于恒定的低温使用在结构中使用的电子部件具有相应的延长的使用寿命，并且该装置可以以更高的平均功率运行冷却的结果。

3. 发明申请

US20040202287A1 Cooling system and method to cool a gantry 有权
标题翻译：冷却系统和冷却龙门的方法
公开(公告)号：US20040202287A1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-14
申请号：US10803242
申请日：2004-03-18
发明人： Hans-Jurgen Muller
IPC分类号： H01J035/10 , H01J035/12
CPC分类号： A61B6/035 , A61B6/4488 , H05G1/02 , H05G1/025
摘要： A cooling system is provided for components of a computer tomography system that are arranged in a gantry housing. The cooling system includes a cooled air feed device with an air compressor and connected streaming elements that are arranged and/or fashioned such that compressed air flows onto the components to be cooled. Moreover, a corresponding method is provided for cooling the components of a computer tomography system arranged in a gantry housing.
摘要翻译：为计算机断层摄影系统的组件提供冷却系统，其布置在台架外壳中。冷却系统包括具有空气压缩机和连接的流动元件的冷却空气供给装置，其被布置和/或形成为使得压缩空气流动到要冷却的部件上。此外，提供了相应的方法来冷却布置在台架外壳中的计算机断层摄影系统的部件。

4. 发明申请

US20020071524A1 Nonintrusive inspection system 失效
标题翻译：非侵入式检查系统
公开(公告)号：US20020071524A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-13
申请号：US10071993
申请日：2002-02-07
发明人： Gerhard Renkart , Francois A. Mesqui , David E. Kresse , William H. Baylis
IPC分类号： H01J035/10 , H01J035/12
CPC分类号： G01V5/0016 , G01N23/046 , G01N2223/419 , G01V5/005
摘要： An x-ray technique-based nonintrusive inspection apparatus is provided which is capable of inspecting 600 containers an hour which is small, and which is easily maintainable. Features of the apparatus include nullradiation lockingnull with nullactive curtainsnull, nullcontinuous scanningnull utilizing an x-ray line scanner subsystem and a CT scanner subsystem, good structural integrity, radiation containment in a self-shielding manner, an easily maintainable driving arrangement, shielding curtains that can be raised and lowered quickly, a container jam release mechanism, and efficient air conditioning.
摘要翻译：提供一种基于X射线技术的非侵入式检查装置，其能够小时检查600个容器，并且易于维护。该装置的特征包括利用X射线扫描器子系统和CT扫描器子系统的“主动幕”，“连续扫描”，良好的结构完整性，以自屏蔽方式辐射收容的“辐射锁定”，易于维护的驾驶布置，可以快速升高和降低的屏蔽帘幕，容器堵塞释放机构和高效空调。

5. 发明申请

US20040234040A1 X-ray diagnosis apparatus 失效
标题翻译： X光诊断仪
公开(公告)号：US20040234040A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-25
申请号：US10479998
申请日：2004-06-09
发明人： Hidefumi Okamura , Motomichi Doi
IPC分类号： H01J035/10 , H01J035/12
CPC分类号： A61B6/40 , A61B6/4233 , A61B6/4441 , A61B6/4488
摘要： An X-ray diagnosis apparatus comprising: an X-ray generator 1 for irradiating X-rays to an object; a planer type X-ray detector 14 for detecting the X-rays irradiated from the X-ray generator and passed through the object; a heat transfer medium 5 for absorbing the heat generated in the X-ray generator and the heat generated in the planer type X-ray detector; cooling means 13 for cooling the heat transfer medium heated by absorbing the heat; and means for moving the heat transfer medium between the X-ray generator, the planer type X-ray detector, and the cooling means.
摘要翻译：一种X射线诊断装置，包括：X射线发生器1，用于向对象照射X射线; 用于检测从X射线发生器照射并穿过物体的X射线的刨床型X射线检测器14; 用于吸收在X射线发生器中产生的热量和在平面型X射线检测器中产生的热量的传热介质5; 用于冷却通过吸收热而加热的传热介质的冷却装置13; 以及用于在X射线发生器，平面型X射线检测器和冷却装置之间移动传热介质的装置。

6. 发明申请

US20040218725A1 Method and device for cooling and electrically insulating a high-voltage, heat-generating component such as an x-ray tube for analyzing fluid streams 有权
标题翻译：用于冷却和电绝缘高压发热组件如X射线管的方法和装置，用于分析流体流
公开(公告)号：US20040218725A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-04
申请号：US10859818
申请日：2004-06-03
申请人： X-Ray Optical Systems, Inc.
发明人： Ian Radley , Thomas J. Bievenue , John H. Burdett JR. , Brian W. Gallagher , Stuart M. Shakshober , Zewu Chen
IPC分类号： H01J035/10 , H01J035/12 , G21K001/02
CPC分类号： G01N23/12 , G01N23/223 , G01N2223/076 , G21K1/06 , Y10S439/936
摘要： A method and device for cooling and electrically-insulating a high-voltage, heat-generating component, for example, an x-ray tube (1105) for analyzing fluids by means of x-ray fluorescence. The device includes an x-ray source (1100) including an x-ray tube (1105) having improved heat-dissipating properties due to the thermal coupling of the x-ray tube with a thermally-conductive, dielectric material (1150). The device may include a base assembly (1135) mounted to the component for conducting heat away from the component while electrically isolating the component. In one aspect of the invention, the base assembly includes two copper plates (1140, 1145) separated by a dielectric plate (1150). The dielectric plate minimizes or prevents the leakage of current through the base assembly (1135). One aspect of the disclosed invention is most amenable to the analysis of sulfur in petroleum-based fuels.

7. 发明申请

US20020118794A1 Method and system for cooling heat-generating component in a closed-loop system 有权
标题翻译：闭环系统中用于冷却发热部件的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20020118794A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-29
申请号：US09745588
申请日：2000-12-21
发明人： Joseph H. McCarthy JR.
IPC分类号： F25B001/00 , H01J035/10 , H01J035/12
CPC分类号： F25B1/06 , F25B2500/01
摘要： A system and method for improving cooling of a heat-generating component in a closed-loop cooling system is shown. The system comprises a venturi having a throat which is coupled to an expansion tank that is exposed to atmospheric pressure in the embodiment being described. The venturi, when used with a pressure switch, can operate to determine a flow rate which can be used to generate a signal which in turn is used to activate or deactivate one or more of the components, such as the heat-generating component, in the system. Advantageously, the design of the embodiment described has a convenient system which utilizes a pressure switch, thereby eliminating the need for a differential pressure switch of the type used in the past.
摘要翻译：示出了用于改善闭环冷却系统中的发热部件的冷却的系统和方法。该系统包括在所描述的实施例中连接到暴露于大气压的膨胀箱的喉部的文丘里管。当与压力开关一起使用时，文氏管可以操作以确定可用于产生信号的流量，该信号又用于激活或去激活一个或多个组件，例如发热组件，系统。有利地，所描述的实施例的设计具有利用压力开关的方便的系统，从而消除了对过去使用的类型的差压开关的需要。

8. 发明申请

US20040264648A1 Method, apparatus, and medium for calibration of tomosynthesis system geometry using fiducial markers with non-determined position 有权
标题翻译：用于使用具有非确定位置的基准标记来校准断层合成系统几何的方法，装置和介质
公开(公告)号：US20040264648A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-30
申请号：US10607554
申请日：2003-06-25
申请人： General Electric Company
发明人： Bernhard Erich Hermann Claus , Beale Opsahl-Ong , Mehmet Yavuz
IPC分类号： G21K001/12 , A61B006/00 , G01N023/00 , H05G001/28 , H01J035/10 , H01J035/12
CPC分类号： A61B6/583 , G06T7/73 , G06T7/80 , G06T2207/30004
摘要： Geometry of a tomosynthesis system including a detector and an x-ray source is determined using fiducial markers with non-determined positions. The geometry is determined by arbitrarily identifying at least two markers within an imaged volume, at different relative distances between the detector and the x-ray source, without having projections located on a straight line for all different source positions, and locating the projections of the markers within at least two images acquired of the imaged volume. The at least two images correspond to different positions of a focal spot of the x-ray source.
摘要翻译：使用具有非确定位置的基准标记来确定包括检测器和X射线源的断层合成系统的几何形状。几何形状通过任意地识别成像体积内的至少两个标记，在检测器和x射线源之间的不同相对距离处，而不对所有不同的源位置具有位于直线上的投影，并且将在所拍摄的体积的至少两个图像内的标记。至少两个图像对应于x射线源的焦斑的不同位置。

9. 发明申请

US20040223588A1 X-RAY TUBE WINDOW AND SURROUNDING ENCLOSURE COOLING APPARATUSES 失效
标题翻译： X射线管和周边冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US20040223588A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-11
申请号：US10707369
申请日：2003-12-09
申请人： GE MEDICAL SYSTEMS GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, LLC
发明人： Madhusudhana T. Subraya , Carey S. Rogers , Manohar G. Kollegal , Doug Snyder , Krystyna Truszkowska
IPC分类号： H01J035/10 , H01J035/12
CPC分类号： H01J35/18 , H01J2235/122 , H01J2235/1283 , H05G1/025
摘要： An x-ray tube window cooling assembly (11) for an x-ray tube (18) includes an electron collector body (110). The electron collector body (110) is thermally coupled to an x-ray tube window (102). The electron collector body (110) may include a coolant circuit (112) with a coolant inlet (114) and a coolant outlet (122). One or more thermal exchange devices may be coupled to the x-ray tube window (102) or to the coolant circuit (112) and reduce temperature of the x-ray tube window (102).
摘要翻译：用于X射线管（18）的X射线管窗冷却组件（11）包括电子收集体（110）。电子收集器主体（110）热耦合到X射线管窗口（102）。电子收集器主体（110）可包括具有冷却剂入口（114）和冷却剂出口（122）的冷却剂回路（112）。一个或多个热交换装置可以耦合到X射线管窗口（102）或冷却剂回路（112）并降低X射线管窗口（102）的温度。

10. 发明申请

US20040114724A1 X-ray tube window cooling apparatus 失效
标题翻译： X射线管窗冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US20040114724A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-17
申请号：US10683306
申请日：2003-10-10
发明人： Madhusudhana T. Subraya , Carey S. Rogers , Manohar G. Kollegal , Doug Snyder , Krystyna Truszkowska
IPC分类号： H01J035/12 , H01J035/10
CPC分类号： H01J35/18 , H01J2235/122 , H01J2235/1283 , H05G1/02 , H05G1/025
摘要： An x-ray tube window cooling assembly (11) for an x-ray tube (18) includes an electron collector body (110). The electron collector body (110) is thermally coupled to an x-ray tube window (102). The electron collector body (110) includes a coolant circuit (112) with a coolant inlet (114) and a coolant outlet (122). Multiple thermal exchange devices are coupled to the coolant circuit (112) and reduce temperature of a coolant passing through the exchange devices.
摘要翻译：用于X射线管（18）的X射线管窗冷却组件（11）包括电子收集体（110）。电子收集器主体（110）热耦合到X射线管窗口（102）。电子收集器主体（110）包括具有冷却剂入口（114）和冷却剂出口（122）的冷却剂回路（112）。多个热交换装置联接到冷却剂回路（112）并且降低通过交换装置的冷却剂的温度。

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