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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Optoelectronical position detection
    • 光电位置检测
    • US06240652B1
    • 2001-06-05
    • US09353472
    • 1999-07-13
    • Ralf BöbelFrank Bläsing
    • Ralf BöbelFrank Bläsing
    • G11C1142
    • B62D15/02G01D5/34723
    • An optoelectronic position detecting device for determining the absolute path or angle of two bodies which are moved relative to each other, comprising a light source 3, a transmitter element 2 which is partially exposed to light by the light source 3 and comprises a coding and which transmitter element 2 is coupled to the movement of the movable body, wherein the coding is provided in the form of a scanning trace 6, which is produced by virtue of the exposure to light, and a reference trace 7, and comprising a photosensitive line sensor 4 which is disposed in a fixed manner with respect to the transmitter element 2 for the purpose of scanning the code traces 6, 7 of the transmitter element 2, which output signals of the line sensor 4 influence an electronic evalutating unit for the purpose of determining the absolute path or angle, is determined by virtue of the fact that the transmitter element 2 is formed as a light-guiding body, into whose edge peripheral surface are coupled the light beams emitted by the light source 3, which transmitter element 2 comprises reflection surfaces R1, R2 for the purpose of forming the code traces, on which reflection surfaces the coupled-in light beams of the coding are correspondingly reflected out of the transmitter element 2 and towards the photosensitive surface of the line sensor 4. It is particularly expedient to use this type of optoelectronic position detecting device as a steering angle sensor for the purpose of determining the angle position of the steering wheel of a motor vehicle.
    • 一种用于确定相对于彼此移动的两个物体的绝对路径或角度的光电位置检测装置,包括光源3,由光源3部分地暴露于光的发射器元件2,并且包括编码和 发射器元件2耦合到可移动体的移动,其中编码以由曝光产生的扫描迹线6和参考迹线7的形式提供,并且包括感光线传感器 4,其以相对于发射器元件2的固定方式设置,用于扫描发射器元件2的代码迹线6,7,其输出线传感器4的信号影响电子评估单元以确定 绝对路径或角度由以下事实确定:发射器元件2形成为导光体,其边缘外周面与其相连接 由光源3发射的光束,该发射器元件2包括用于形成代码迹线的反射表面R1,R2,其上的反射表面将编码的耦合入的光束相应地从发射器元件2反射出来 并且朝向线传感器4的感光表面。为了确定机动车辆的方向盘的角度位置,使用这种类型的光电位置检测装置作为转向角传感器是特别有利的。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method to enhance performance of thermal resistor device
    • 提高热电阻器件性能的方法
    • US06339544B1
    • 2002-01-15
    • US09676317
    • 2000-09-29
    • Chien ChiangGuy C. Wicker
    • Chien ChiangGuy C. Wicker
    • G11C1142
    • G11C13/0004H01L27/2409H01L45/06H01L45/1233H01L45/126H01L45/144H01L45/16
    • An apparatus including a contact on a substrate, a dielectric material overlying the contact, a phase change element overlying the dielectric material on a substrate, and a heater element disposed in the dielectric material and coupled to the contact and the phase change element, wherein a portion of the dielectric material comprises a thermal conductivity less than silicon dioxide. A method including introducing over a contact formed on a substrate, a dielectric material, a portion of which comprises a thermal conductivity less than silicon dioxide, introducing a heater element through the dielectric material to the contact, and introducing a phase change material over the dielectric material and the heater element.
    • 一种设备,包括在基板上的接触,覆盖接触的电介质材料,覆盖在基底上的电介质材料的相变元件和设置在电介质材料中并耦合到接触件和相变元件的加热元件,其中a 电介质材料的一部分包括小于二氧化硅的热导率。 一种方法,包括在形成在衬底上的接触件上引入介电材料,其一部分包括小于二氧化硅的导热系数,将加热器元件通过电介质材料引入触点,并将相变材料引入电介质 材料和加热元件。