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1. 发明授权

US6165063A Coin sorting apparatus 有权
标题翻译：硬币分拣机
公开(公告)号：US6165063A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US247453
申请日：1999-02-10
申请人： Jerzy Perkitny
发明人： Jerzy Perkitny
IPC分类号： G07D3/00 , G07D3/04 , G07D9/00
CPC分类号： G07D3/00 , G07D3/04 , G07D9/008
摘要： A coin sorting apparatus includes a coin hopper (24) having a coin exit aperture (30) and a ramp (32) located adjacent thereto. The ramp (32) includes an upper end (34) and slopes downward to a lower end (36). A plurality of apertures (38a-38d) are formed through the ramp (32). The apertures (38a-38d) are sized and arranged such that coins of differing diameters sliding down the ramp (32) pass through one of the apertures (38a-38d). A coin container assembly (50) located below the ramp (32) includes first and second sets (54,56) of coin containers (52). Each set (54,56) includes a plurality of coin containers (54a-d,56a-d), respectively. The containers (56a-d) of the second set (56) are positioned adjacent the containers (54a-d) of the first set (54). When one of the containers (54a-d) of the first set (54) is filled with coins, additional coins slide into a corresponding container (56a-d) of the second set (56). A coin separator mechanism (90) dispenses coins from the coin hopper (24) onto the ramp (32). The container assembly (50) moves between an operative position for receiving coins and a container removal position. A safety switch (110) selectively disables the coin separator mechanism (90) when the container assembly (50) is moved out of its operative position. A cam and follower mechanism including a cam (70) and a follower (84) pivots the container assembly (50) between the operative and the container removal positions. The cam (70) includes two dwell points (80,82) for releasably securing the follower (84).
摘要翻译：硬币分拣装置包括具有硬币出口孔（30）和位于其附近的斜坡（32）的硬币漏斗（24）。斜坡（32）包括一个上端（34），并向下倾斜到一个下端（36）。通过斜坡（32）形成多个孔（38a-38d）。孔（38a-38d）的尺寸和布置使得不同直径的硬币沿着斜面（32）滑动穿过其中一个孔（38a-38d）。位于斜坡（32）下方的硬币容器组件（50）包括硬币容器（52）的第一和第二组（54,56）。每组（54,56）分别包括多个硬币容器（54a-d，56a-d）。第二组（56）的容器（56a-d）位于第一组（54）的容器（54a-d）附近。当第一组（54）的容器（54a-d）中的一个被硬币填充时，附加的硬币滑入第二组（56）的相应的容器（56a-d）中。硬币分离器机构（90）将来自硬币漏斗（24）的硬币分配到斜坡（32）上。容器组件（50）在用于接收硬币的操作位置和容器移除位置之间移动。当容器组件（50）移出其操作位置时，安全开关（110）选择性地禁用硬币分配器机构（90）。包括凸轮（70）和从动件（84）的凸轮和从动机构在操作和容器移除位置之间枢转容器组件（50）。凸轮（70）包括用于可释放地固定从动件（84）的两个停留点（80,82）。

2. 发明授权

US6042471A Cover device unit for a coin sorting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于硬币分拣装置的盖装置单元
公开(公告)号：US6042471A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-28
申请号：US295389
申请日：1999-04-21
申请人： Yoshinobu Tanaka
发明人： Yoshinobu Tanaka
IPC分类号： G07D3/02 , G07D3/04 , G07D1/00
CPC分类号： G07D3/04 , G07D3/02
摘要： A coin sorting apparatus comprising a combination of a separating device unit and a cover device unit, the cover device unit being operative to guide sorted coins separately and in a substantially standing position but with a slant along a path for sorting and collection. The separating device unit includes a guide wall for guiding the coins and having a plurality of adjustable sized windows for selectively receiving the coins for sorting and collection. The cover device unit has a motor-driven belt that with the guide wall defines the path and is oscillated to open and close a gap between the moving belt to effect movement of coins of variable size along the path.
摘要翻译：一种包括分离装置单元和盖装置单元的组合的硬币分类装置，所述盖装置单元可操作以分开地引导分类的硬币，并且在基本上站立的位置上引导排列的硬币，但沿着用于分类和收集的路径倾斜。分离装置单元包括用于引导硬币并具有多个可调节尺寸的窗口的引导壁，用于选择性地接收用于分类和收集的硬币。盖装置单元具有电机驱动带，其中导向壁限定路径并且被摆动以打开和关闭移动带之间的间隙，以实现沿路径的可变尺寸的硬币的移动。

3. 发明授权

US6039165A Methods for coin sorting, coin change mechanism, and public telephone operable therewith 失效
标题翻译：硬币分拣方法，硬币兑换机制以及可操作的公共电话
公开(公告)号：US6039165A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US24724
申请日：1998-02-17
申请人： Ronald Lee Wild
发明人： Ronald Lee Wild
IPC分类号： G07D1/06 , G07D3/04 , G07D3/16 , G07F5/24 , G07F9/08 , G06F7/00 , G07D3/02 , G07D5/08 , G07F1/04 , H04M17/02
CPC分类号： G07F9/08 , G07D1/06 , G07D3/04 , G07D3/16 , G07F5/24
摘要： A public telephone that has the ability to return change to a user is described. A coin changer that is advantageously sized to fit within the space available in a public telephone built to BellCore standards advantageously replaces the coin collect/reject equipment located after a "coin-discrimination" portion of conventional coin mechanisms found in such telephones. Existing public telephones may be readily retrofitted with the present coin changer. A three-position "trigate" is advantageously used to direct a coin to a return chute, or to one of two mechanical coin sorters within the coin changer. In one embodiment, each sorter is operable to sort three different coin denominations. Escrow capacity is included to temporarily store sorted coins. The sorters/escrow are advantageously readily-removable so that a first sorter may be removed and another inserted to provide sorting and escrow for other coins from other coin sets, including those from other countries. Coins are delivered from escrow, under control of a processor, to a collect/return manifold containing steering vanes and coin-receiving channels. The processor is operable to determine (i) whether or not change is due, and (ii) if change is due, what coins should comprise such change. Up to three coins, each of a different denomination, are delivered to the manifold at a time. The processor controls coin routing through the manifold to a return port or a coin-collection reservoir via the steering vanes.
摘要翻译：描述了能够将更改返回给用户的公共电话。有利地尺寸适合于建立在BellCore标准的公共电话中的可用空间的硬币兑换器有利地替代位于在这种电话中发现的常规硬币机构的“硬币鉴别”部分之后的硬币收集/拒收设备。现有的公用电话可能会随着现有的钱币兑换器而被改装。三位置“触发”有利地用于将硬币引导到返回槽或硬币更换器内的两个机械硬币分配器之一。在一个实施例中，每个分拣机可操作以对三种不同的硬币面额进行分类。包括托管能力以临时存储排序的硬币。分拣机/托管有利地是可拆卸的，使得可以移除第一分拣机并且另外插入第一分拣机以提供对来自其他国家的其它硬币组的其它硬币的其他硬币的分类和暂存。硬币在处理器的控制下从托管货物运送到包含导向叶片和投币器接收通道的收集/返回歧管。处理器可操作以确定（i）是否变更是否到期，以及（ii）如果改变是由于什么硬币应包括这种变化。最多三个硬币，每个不同面值，一次被传送到歧管。处理器控制通过歧管的硬币路由通过转向叶片到达返回端口或硬币收集容器。

4. 发明授权

US4593709A Machine for sorting, packaging and dispensing of coins 失效
标题翻译：用于分类，包装和分发硬币的机器
公开(公告)号：US4593709A
公开(公告)日：1986-06-10
申请号：US614871
申请日：1984-05-29
申请人： Christian J. Duplessy
发明人： Christian J. Duplessy
IPC分类号： G07D1/00 , G07D1/08 , G07D3/04 , G07D9/00 , G07D9/06 , G07D13/00
CPC分类号： G07D1/08 , G07D3/04 , G07D9/006 , G07D9/065
摘要： A coin counter, dispenser and packaging device in which the coins pass downwardly along a ramp whose holes are of gradually increasing diameter downwardly and are defined by plates whose portions remote from a wall of a ramp are set back slightly more than the diameter of the coins adapted to pass through the holes so that the coins ride along this wall. Below the tubes in which the coins are collected beneath the ramp the support bars are provided which can be actuated to drop stacks of coins into sleeves with transparent sacks for packaging the coins. When the dispensing tray is fixed in place, these support bars are pressed back and the stacks are freed to rest upon the dispensing tray and ejector bars can be operated to discharge the coins one by one.
摘要翻译：一种硬币计数器，分配器和包装装置，其中硬币沿着斜坡向下穿过，该斜坡的孔向下逐渐增加，并且由其远离斜坡的壁的部分被设置回稍微超过硬币的直径的板适合穿过这些洞，使硬币沿着这个墙壁行驶。在硬币收集在斜坡下面的管下方提供支撑杆，支撑杆可以被致动以将堆叠的硬币投入到具有用于包装硬币的透明袋的套筒中。当分配托盘固定就位时，这些支撑杆被按压，并且堆叠被释放以搁置在分配盘上，并且可以操作顶出杆以逐个排出硬币。

5. 发明授权

US4226254A Coin selecting and counting machine 失效
标题翻译：硬币选择和计数机
公开(公告)号：US4226254A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-07
申请号：US4213
申请日：1979-01-17
申请人： Shingo Mouri , Nobuo Ueda
发明人： Shingo Mouri , Nobuo Ueda
IPC分类号： G07D3/04 , G07D9/00 , G07D9/04
CPC分类号： G07D9/00
摘要： A coin selecting and counting machine for selecting and counting a number of mixed coins in accordance with the kinds thereof on the basis of differences in their diameters. The coin selecting and counting machine includes a rotary disc which is made rotatable for discharging the mixed coins by the centrifugal force thereof and a selecting and counting track formed with selecting holes for receiving the discharged mixed coins to allow the same to fall into the corresponding holes, while being unidirectionally conveyed one by one. The track is composed of a guide rail section, a curved rail section and a counting rail section. The curved rail section extends between the other two rail sections for changing the moving direction of the mixed coins to force the same into contact with its curved inner wall. Thus, the coins, which might otherwise be imprecisely located widthwise of the track, can have their circumferences further forced into contact with the inner wall of the counting rail section while being selected and counted.
摘要翻译：一种硬币选择和计数机，用于根据其直径的差异，根据其种类来选择和计数多个混合硬币。硬币选择和计数机包括旋转盘，其可旋转以通过其离心力排出混合硬币;以及选择和计数轨迹，其形成有用于接收排出的混合硬币的选择孔，以允许其相应地落入相应的孔中，同时单方向传送。轨道由导轨部分，弯曲轨道部分和计数轨道部分组成。弯曲的轨道部分在另外的两个轨道部分之间延伸以改变混合硬币的移动方向，以迫使它们与其弯曲的内壁接触。因此，否则可能不正确地位于轨道横向的硬币可以使其周长进一步被强制与计数轨道部分的内壁接触，同时被选中和计数。

6. 发明授权

US4111215A Coin sorting mechanism 失效
标题翻译：硬币分配机制
公开(公告)号：US4111215A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-05
申请号：US749394
申请日：1976-12-08
申请人： Gosta Wicklander
发明人： Gosta Wicklander
IPC分类号： G07D3/04 , G07D3/12
CPC分类号： G07D3/123 , G07D3/04
摘要： A coin sorting mechanism having a coin passage for travel of coins to be separated according to diameter and a sorting mechanism for sorting the coins according to diameter. The sorting mechanism comprises a succession of deflection bars having respective graduated sorting holes for deflecting from the coin passage, coins, disks and the like with a diameter greater than the sorting hole in the respective deflection bar. The sorted coins are gravitationally conveyed by the respective bars for discharge into compartments at a receiving station. Each bar is provided with a further sorting hole located along the path of travel of the deflected coins in proceeding for discharge from the bar to the receiving station. The further sorting hole has an extent in one direction which is less than the diameter of the coin which the respective deflection bar is to divert whereby undersized coins are discharged from the deflection bar before they have reached the location for discharge to the receiving station. A channel is positioned beneath the further sorting holes of all of the deflection bars for receiving undersized coins from the bars for deposit into a collecting container. Each of the deflection bars consists of two separate portions which are adjustably connected to adjust the sizes of both sorting holes in each deflection bar.

7. 发明授权

US4059122A Coin classifying and counting machine 失效
标题翻译：硬币分选机
公开(公告)号：US4059122A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-22
申请号：US439837
申请日：1974-02-05
申请人： Yoshio Kinoshita
发明人： Yoshio Kinoshita
IPC分类号： G07D3/16 , G07D3/04
CPC分类号： G07D3/16
摘要： A coin classifying and counting machine has a hopper for collecting mixed coins of several different kinds, a coin delivery device including a revolving disc for scooping up coins from the bottom of the hopper, a delivery passageway for aligning and delivering in orderly sequence the coins thus conveyed, sorting devices installed in the delivery passageway for sorting the coins therein by kind, sorting passageways for conveying by kind the coins thus sorted, coin counting devices, one of which is installed in each sorting passageway to count the coins passing therethrough, and a coin receiver section comprising several chambers, each accommodating coins of a respective kind.
摘要翻译：硬币分类计数机具有用于收集多种不同种类的混合硬币的料斗，包括用于从料斗底部舀取硬币的旋转盘的硬币输送装置，依次顺序排列和排出硬币的输送通道传送的分类装置，安装在输送通道中，用于分类其中的硬币，分类通过类型的硬币分类的通道，硬币计数装置，其中一个安装在每个分选通道中以对穿过其中的硬币进行计数，以及硬币接收器部分包括几个室，每个容纳各种类型的硬币。

8. 发明授权

US3650085A Automatic coin sorting, counting and wrapping machine 失效
标题翻译：自动硬币分配，计数和包装机
公开(公告)号：US3650085A
公开(公告)日：1972-03-21
申请号：US3650085D
申请日：1970-02-16
申请人： HARRY C BAY
发明人： BAY HARRY C
IPC分类号： G07D3/04 , G07D9/06 , B65B57/20
CPC分类号： G07D3/04 , G07D9/065
摘要： Coins dropped into a hopper are directed one by one down a chute and into a coin wrapping tube located on a turntable. The tube is in vertical attitude and is open at its upper end to receive the coins. When a predetermined number of coins has been loaded in the tube, the machine is programmed to advance the turntable so that the coin-filled wrapper is moved to the next station and is there acted upon by a crimping die to close the open end of the tube. At the next advance, the coin-filled and closed tube progresses to a discharge station where it is ejected from the machine. In the meantime, an empty tube is deposited on the turntable preparatory to being moved ahead to the coin loading station, thereby completing the cycle.
摘要翻译：落入料斗中的硬币一个接一个地沿着滑槽被引导到位于转台上的硬币包裹管中。管子处于垂直姿态，并且在其上端开口以接收硬币。当预定数量的硬币已经装入管中时，机器被编程以使转台前进，使得硬币充填的包装件移动到下一个工位，并且被压接模具作用，以封闭管。在第二次提前时，硬币充满和封闭的管进入从机器排出的放电站。同时，将空管放置在转台上，准备向前移动到硬币装载站，从而完成循环。

9. 发明授权

US3387616A Coin sorting and dispensing device 失效
标题翻译：硬币分配和分配设备
公开(公告)号：US3387616A
公开(公告)日：1968-06-11
申请号：US62976267
申请日：1967-04-10
申请人： WESTERN STAMPING CORP
发明人： BORTZ HAROLD E , THOMSON JAMES E
IPC分类号： G07D3/04 , G07D3/12 , G07F5/24
CPC分类号： G07F5/24 , G07D3/04 , G07D3/123

10. 发明授权

US1433942A Coin sorting and distributing device 失效
标题翻译：硬币分拣分配装置
公开(公告)号：US1433942A
公开(公告)日：1922-10-31
申请号：US26914418
申请日：1918-12-31
申请人： COIN SORTING AND COUNTING COMP
发明人： DOLDT JOHN E
IPC分类号： G07D3/04 , G07D3/12
CPC分类号： G07D3/04 , G07D3/126

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