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1. 发明申请

US20040240741A1 Method and system for creating interactive walkthroughs of real-world environment from set of densely captured images 有权
标题翻译：用于从一组紧密捕获的图像创建现实世界环境的交互式演练的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20040240741A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-02
申请号：US10452020
申请日：2003-05-30
发明人： Daniel G. Aliaga , Ingrid Birgitta Carlbom , Thomas A. Funkhouser , Dimah V. Yanovsky
IPC分类号： G06T009/00 , G06K009/36
CPC分类号： G06T15/205
摘要： Techniques for creating interactive walkthroughs or visualizations of real-world environments. Such environments for which interactive walkthroughs may be created may comprise large interior spaces (e.g., buildings), wherein a space may comprise multiple rooms. The interactive walkthroughs may be photorealistic and rendered from arbitrary viewpoints at interactive rates. In one aspect of the invention, a technique for generating a visualization representative of an environment comprises the following steps. A dense set of image data is captured from the environment. The captured image data is compressed for storage. A portion of the compressed image data may then be decompressed so as to render a visualization representative of the environment from a selected novel viewpoint. Another portion of the image data may be prefetched and decompressed such that captured image data surrounding the selected novel viewpoint is available to be rendered. The visualization of the environment may then be rendered from the selected novel viewpoint.
摘要翻译：用于创建现实环境的交互式演练或可视化的技术。可以创建交互式演练的这种环境可以包括大的内部空间（例如，建筑物），其中空间可以包括多个房间。互动演练可能是照片写实的，并以互动率从任意观点呈现。在本发明的一个方面，一种用于生成表示环境的可视化的技术包括以下步骤。从环境中捕获一组密集的图像数据。捕获的图像数据被压缩以便存储。然后可以对压缩图像数据的一部分进行解压缩，以便从选定的新观点呈现代表环境的可视化。图像数据的另一部分可以被预取和解压缩，使得围绕所选择的新视点的捕获图像数据可用于呈现。然后可以从所选择的新观点呈现环境的可视化。

2. 发明申请

US20040051714A1 Graphics display module and method 审中-公开
标题翻译：图形显示模块及方法
公开(公告)号：US20040051714A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-18
申请号：US10647805
申请日：2003-08-25
发明人： Ira Liao , Titan Sun
IPC分类号： G06T009/00
CPC分类号： H04N19/61
摘要： A graphics display module for use with an image pickup device, an image data storage unit and an image display device in a computer system includes a data compressing device and a data decompressing device. The data compressing device is in communication with the image pickup device, and compresses a digital image data received from the image pickup device into a compressed image data that is then transmitted to the image data storage unit for storage. The data decompressing device is in communication with the image data storage unit and the image displaying device, and decompresses the compressed image data stored in the image data storage unit to recover the digital image data that is then transmitted to the image displaying device for display.
摘要翻译：用于计算机系统中的图像拾取装置，图像数据存储单元和图像显示装置的图形显示模块包括数据压缩装置和数据解压缩装置。数据压缩装置与图像拾取装置通信，并且将从图像拾取装置接收的数字图像数据压缩成压缩图像数据，然后将其传送到图像数据存储单元进行存储。数据解压缩装置与图像数据存储单元和图像显示装置通信，并且解压缩存储在图像数据存储单元中的压缩图像数据，以恢复然后发送到图像显示装置进行显示的数字图像数据。

3. 发明申请

US20030072563A1 Multimedia data decoding apparatus and method capable of varying capacity of buffers therein 有权
标题翻译：能够改变缓冲器容量的多媒体数据解码装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20030072563A1
公开(公告)日：2003-04-17
申请号：US10196248
申请日：2002-07-17
申请人： Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
发明人： Sang-Ug Kang , Moon-Seok Han , Austin Lobo
IPC分类号： H04N005/76 , G06T009/00 , H04N007/12
CPC分类号： H04N21/44004 , G11B20/10527 , G11B2020/1062 , H04N5/4401 , H04N19/127 , H04N19/423 , H04N19/426 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/85 , H04N21/4307 , H04N21/4348 , H04N21/488 , H04N21/8126
摘要： A multimedia data decoding apparatus to decode multimedia data and method thereof includes a data information extracting unit extracting detail information from the multimedia data. An input buffering unit stores the multimedia data for a predetermined time. A decoding unit decodes the multimedia data from the input buffering unit into original signals of respective types. An output buffering unit stores the decoded multimedia data for a predetermined time. A control unit determines buffering capacities of the input buffering unit and the output buffering unit based on the detail information extracted by the data information extracting unit.
摘要翻译：解码多媒体数据的多媒体数据解码装置及其方法包括数据信息提取单元，从多媒体数据中提取细节信息。输入缓冲单元在预定时间内存储多媒体数据。解码单元将来自输入缓冲单元的多媒体数据解码为各种类型的原始信号。输出缓冲单元将经解码的多媒体数据存储预定时间。控制单元基于由数据信息提取单元提取的细节信息确定输入缓冲单元和输出缓冲单元的缓冲容量。

4. 发明申请

US20030025703A1 System for geometrically accurate compression and decomprission 失效
标题翻译：用于几何精确压缩和分解的系统
公开(公告)号：US20030025703A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-06
申请号：US10039748
申请日：2001-12-18
发明人： Stanley Joel Osher , Hong-Kai Zhao
IPC分类号： G06T009/00
CPC分类号： G06T9/004
摘要： A system is disclosed providing accurate compression, storage, transmission and reconstruction of both simulated and empirical data representing terrain and other physical or hypothetical signals or surfaces, in one or multiple dimensions. In one embodiment, a gradient of an original surface is generated, and the data representing that gradient is compressed, then stored and/or transmitted. Reconstruction of the gradient yields an accurate representation of the original gradient. An alternative embodiment includes taking a second gradient of the original surface before compression, in which case reconstruction yields the second gradient, from which the first gradient can also be recovered.
摘要翻译：公开了在一个或多个维度上提供表示地形和其他物理或假想信号或表面的模拟和经验数据的精确压缩，存储，传输和重建的系统。在一个实施例中，产生原始表面的梯度，并且表示该梯度的数据被压缩，然后被存储和/或发送。梯度的重建产生了原始梯度的精确表示。替代实施例包括在压缩之前采用原始表面的第二梯度，在这种情况下，重建产生第二梯度，也可以从其恢复第一梯度。

5. 发明申请

US20030020722A1 Image display apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20030020722A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-30
申请号：US10188742
申请日：2002-07-05
发明人： Mikio Miura
IPC分类号： G09G005/36 , G06T009/00
CPC分类号： G06T9/00
摘要： An image display apparatus comprises a line buffer unit which stores binary image data, the binary image data being divided into a plurality of line portion data, each line portion data having a fixed length. Pattern matching units are connected in parallel with the line buffer unit and receives the line portion data respectively, each pattern matching unit determining whether an input pattern of a related line portion data matches with one of reference patterns. When the match occurs each pattern matching unit outputs a truth signal indicating the value one, and otherwise each pattern matching unit outputs a falseness signal indicating the value zero. A judgment unit receives the truth or falseness signals from the pattern matching units and determines how many times the match with respect to one of the reference patterns occurs in succession based on the received signals, the judgment unit encoding lengths of runs for the line portion data having the fixed length based on results of the determination and storing the codes in the video memory.
摘要翻译：图像显示装置包括存储二进制图像数据的行缓冲器单元，二进制图像数据被划分为多个行部分数据，每个行部分数据具有固定长度。模式匹配单元与线缓冲单元并联连接并分别接收线路部分数据，每个模式匹配单元确定相关线路部分数据的输入模式是否与参考模式之一匹配。当匹配发生时，每个模式匹配单元输出指示值1的真值信号，否则每个模式匹配单元输出指示值为零的伪造信号。判断单元从模式匹配单元接收真实信号或伪造信号，并且基于接收到的信号确定相对于一个参考模式匹配的次数，判断单元编码行部分数据的运行长度具有基于确定结果的固定长度并将代码存储在视频存储器中。

6. 发明申请

US20020186891A1 Methods and apparatus for data compression 有权
标题翻译：用于数据压缩的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20020186891A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-12
申请号：US10198505
申请日：2002-07-18
发明人： Michael Alan Peters
IPC分类号： G06K009/36 , H03M007/00 , G06K009/46 , G06T007/00 , G06T009/00
CPC分类号： H03M7/40 , G06T9/007
摘要： The invention provides for the application of a plurality of compression schemes to data such that improved compression ratios are achieved. A first embodiment provides for compression of each pixel by one of a plurality of different entropy-based compression schemes based upon a probability cost analysis. A second embodiment provides for compression of each pixel based on a hybrid context formed using a plurality of compression schemes for improved probability determination, and thus improved entropy encoding. In embodiments of the invention, a context compression scheme similar to JBIG is applied, as well as an inverse scheme. The context scheme forms a statistical context from a concatenated sequence of previous pixel values. The inverse scheme provides a gray value estimation method based upon previous pixel values and respective threshold values. Statistics are maintained with respect to the actual current pixel value and the difference between an estimated gray value and the current pixel threshold value.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了将多种压缩方案应用于数据，从而实现了改进的压缩比。第一实施例提供了基于概率成本分析的多个不同基于熵的压缩方案中的一个压缩每个像素。第二实施例提供了基于使用多个压缩方案形成的用于改进的概率确定的混合上下文来压缩每个像素，从而改进了熵编码。在本发明的实施例中，应用类似于JBIG的上下文压缩方案以及逆方案。上下文方案从先前像素值的级联序列形成统计上下文。逆方案提供了基于先前像素值和相应阈值的灰度估计方法。相对于实际当前像素值和估计灰度值与当前像素阈值之间的差异来维持统计。

7. 发明申请

US20020126906A1 Method and a system for coding rois 有权
标题翻译：方法和一种罗盘编码系统
公开(公告)号：US20020126906A1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-12
申请号：US09827313
申请日：2001-04-06
发明人： Charilaos Christopoulos , Joel Askelof , Mathias Larsson
IPC分类号： G06T009/00 , H04N001/41
CPC分类号： H04N19/649 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/127 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/63
摘要： In a method and a system for encoding and transmission of still images having at least one region of interest (ROI), the ROI coefficients of an image transformed into the frequency domain, preferably using a wavelet transform are encoded so that they are transmitted first and can be decoded by a receiver without transmission of the boundary of the ROI. In a preferred embodiment the coefficients belonging to the ROI are shifted so that the minimum ROI coefficient is larger than the largest background coefficient. A receiver can then perform an opposite procedure and thereby obtain the ROI. By specifying how much the coefficients need to be shifted in order to avoid sending shape information several advantages are achieved. Thus, it is possible to avoid sending shape information and to avoid shape encoding at encoder side. Furthermore, there is no need for a shape decoder at receiver side, and there is no need for the receiver to produce the ROI mask. Also, in another preferred embodiment, the shifting (or scaling operations) required at encoder and decoder are also avoided.
摘要翻译：在用于编码和传输具有至少一个感兴趣区域（ROI）的静止图像的方法和系统中，优选地使用小波变换转换成频域的图像的ROI系数被编码，使得它们首先被传输，可以由接收机进行解码而不传输ROI的边界。在优选实施例中，属于ROI的系数被移位，使得最小ROI系数大于最大背景系数。然后，接收器可以执行相反的过程，从而获得ROI。通过指定系数需要移动多少以避免发送形状信息，实现了几个优点。因此，可以避免发送形状信息并避免编码器侧的形状编码。此外，在接收机侧不需要形状解码器，并且不需要接收器来产生ROI掩模。此外，在另一优选实施例中，也避免了编码器和解码器所需的移位（或缩放操作）。

8. 发明申请

US20040233473A1 Data processing apparatus and data processing method 审中-公开
标题翻译：数据处理装置及数据处理方法
公开(公告)号：US20040233473A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-25
申请号：US10801568
申请日：2004-03-17
申请人： Konica Minolta Business Technologies, Inc.
发明人： Masaya Hashimoto , Takeshi Morikawa , Nobuo Kamei , Daisuke Sakiyama
IPC分类号： G06F015/00 , H04N001/64 , H04N001/41 , G06T009/00 , G06F013/00
CPC分类号： H04N19/176 , H04N19/42
摘要： A data processing apparatus is provided with a compressor which compresses inputted job data every block, a memory which stores the compressed data every block, and a controller which sets a size of the block of the data to be compressed every block by the compressor depending on the attribute of the data.
摘要翻译：数据处理装置设置有压缩机，每个块压缩输入的作业数据，每个块存储压缩数据的存储器;以及控制器，其根据压缩机根据压缩器设定每个块要压缩的数据块的大小数据的属性。

9. 发明申请

US20040207870A1 Image processing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像处理装置
公开(公告)号：US20040207870A1
公开(公告)日：2004-10-21
申请号：US10720128
申请日：2003-11-25
申请人： KONICA MINOLTA BUSINESS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
发明人： Kenichi Takahashi , Munehiro Nakatani , Kaitaku Ozawa , Toshiya Shozaki
IPC分类号： G06F015/00 , H04N001/41 , H04N001/393 , G06T009/00
CPC分类号： H04N19/132 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/146 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/70
摘要： When image data are sent through a network, bit streams of hierarchically encoded JPEG 2000 data of a plurality of pages of a document are formed by prioritizing resolution, and the bit streams of the plurality of pages are divided in a plurality of files based on the unit of hierarchical encoding such as resolution or layer level. Then, the plurality of files of all the pages are arranged into a plurality of combinations thereof based on resolution or layer level. Then, an electronic mail is written and sent to the same destination for each of the combinations by attaching all the files included therein.
摘要翻译：当通过网络发送图像数据时，通过对分辨率进行优先化来形成文档的多页的分层编码的JPEG 2000数据的比特流，并且基于多个文件将多个页面的比特流分割成多个文件分层编码的单位，如分辨率或层级。然后，基于分辨率或层级将所有页面的多个文件排列成其多个组合。然后，通过附加其中包含的所有文件，将电子邮件写入并发送给每个组合的相同目的地。

10. 发明申请

US20040120593A1 System and method for flattening spans 有权
标题翻译：平整跨度的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20040120593A1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-24
申请号：US10378543
申请日：2003-03-03
发明人： David J. Earl , Mark Jones , John Jefferies
IPC分类号： G06T009/00 , H04N001/419
CPC分类号： H04N1/41 , G06T9/005
摘要： A system and method for computing a run-length encoded raster in which spans are successively added to a raster or overlapping spans are flattened. Spans are temporarily expanded into a pixel array representing part of the raster, where entries in the pixel array are references to color values and other property data. Successive spans modify the pixel array. References in the array are then compared to run-length encode the partial raster. Remaining parts of the raster are processed similarly. In one embodiment, the array contains pointers referencing color and property information. In another embodiment, the array contains small indexes referencing a color palette.
摘要翻译：用于计算运行长度编码光栅的系统和方法，其中跨度被连续地添加到光栅或重叠跨度。跨度被临时扩展为表示栅格的一部分的像素阵列，其中像素阵列中的条目是对颜色值和其他属性数据的引用。连续跨度修改像素阵列。然后将数组中的引用与运行长度编码部分栅格进行比较。类似地对光栅的剩余部分进行处理。在一个实施例中，阵列包含引用颜色和属性信息的指针。在另一个实施例中，阵列包含引用调色板的小索引。

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