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1. 发明申请

US20030131842A1 Solar-thermal collector 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能热收集器
公开(公告)号：US20030131842A1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-17
申请号：US10340446
申请日：2003-01-10
发明人： Theo Doll
IPC分类号： F24J002/24
CPC分类号： F24S10/503 , F24S10/501 , F24S70/275 , F24S80/525 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A solar-thermal collector formed by an upper plastic layer facing solar rays and by a lower plastic layer not facing the solar rays, whereby between the two secured together plastic layers there is formed at least one hollow chamber for passage of a heat-transport medium. The upper plastic layer is transparent, and an inner surface of the upper plastic layer, which inner surface faces the hollow chamber, has an absorbing layer.
摘要翻译：太阳能热收集器由面向太阳射线的上塑料层和不面向太阳射线的下塑料层形成，由此在两个固定在一起的塑料层之间形成有至少一个中空室，用于通过热传输介质。上塑料层是透明的，并且内表面面向中空室的上塑料层的内表面具有吸收层。

2. 发明申请

US20040134484A1 Getter support assembly for a solar energy collector system 有权
公开(公告)号：US20040134484A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-15
申请号：US10640397
申请日：2003-08-14
发明人： Menashe Barkai , Shmuel Klapwald , Yoel Schwartzman , Eli Mandelberg , Rami Ezer
IPC分类号： F24J002/24
CPC分类号： F24S10/45 , F24S40/40 , F24S40/46 , F24S40/50 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A getter support assembly for supporting getters in a focusing collector type solar collector system comprising a tube radiation absorber (TRA) and a glass enclosure tube, defining therebetween an annular space, and a solar radiation focusing reflector. The getter support assembly comprises a bridge formed with an elongated trough having a getter support portion. The bridge further comprising feet fixedly attached to the TRA supporting the trough so that the trough is spaced apart from the TRA. The trough further comprises a radiation reflecting surface facing the TRA for blocking radiation emitted from the TRA and missed solar radiation reflected from the reflector.

3. 发明申请

US20020185123A1 Solar-powered water heating system 失效
标题翻译：太阳能供热系统
公开(公告)号：US20020185123A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-12
申请号：US10164889
申请日：2002-06-06
发明人： Darryl L. Snyder
IPC分类号： F24J002/24
CPC分类号： F24S10/742 , F24S20/02 , F24S20/67 , F24S80/30 , Y02A30/62 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A solar-powered water heating system provides heated water to a pool in an aesthetically-pleasing, leak-resistant manner. The invention provides a heat gathering unit disposed in a tray that fits within the deck boards of a typical roof. Shingles are disposed over the heat gathering unit and any leaks that occur within the heat gathering unit flow out over the top of the shingles. A drain conduit is provided below supply and return pipes so that any leaks flowing out of the supply and return pipes and their connections with the heat gathering unit will be directed out of the building structure to a location where the leak may be readily detected.
摘要翻译：太阳能热水系统以美观，耐泄漏的方式向游泳池提供加热水。本发明提供了一种设置在托盘中的集热单元，其装配在典型屋顶的甲板内。散热片设置在集热单元上方，并且在集热单元内发生的任何泄漏流出带状件的顶部。在供应和返回管之下提供排水管，使得从供应和返回管流出的任何泄漏及其与集热单元的连接将被引导出建筑结构到可以容易地检测泄漏的位置。

4. 发明申请

US20040237960A1 Solar air conditioning system 失效
标题翻译：太阳能空调系统
公开(公告)号：US20040237960A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-02
申请号：US10445460
申请日：2003-05-27
申请人： ATOMIC ENERGY COUNCIL-INSTITUTE OF NUCLEAR ENERGY RESEARCH
发明人： Tay-Jian Liu , Chien-Hsiung Lee
IPC分类号： F24J002/24
CPC分类号： F24S50/00 , F24S10/502 , F24S70/60 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44
摘要： This invention provides buildings with a modular air conditioning system that utilizes solar energy for heating air. This invention contains a solar collector assembly, an inlet assembly and an outlet assembly. The solar collector assembly further comprises a transparent panel, a heat-absorbing set and a support base, and forms paths for heating the air, wherein the heat-absorbing set is made of several simple, light-weight modular heat-absorbing units to form several heat-absorbing channels. Such a design not only can fully utilize the heat-absorbing space on the roof and save the cost for being displayed in marketing channels, but also can be constructed by the users in accordance with their own needs, so as to save cost in modularization. The inlet and outlet assemblies communicate to the heat-absorbing channels in the solar collector assembly and are respectively connected to the pipes and paths leading into and out of the buildings. By switching and adjusting the openings of these pipes and paths, in winter, the preheated air will be introduced into buildings; and in summer, the hot indoor air will be expelled out of the buildings and fresh air will be guided into the buildings. As a result, a more economical air conditioning system is formed.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了具有利用太阳能加热空气的模块化空调系统的建筑物。本发明包含太阳能收集器组件，入口组件和出口组件。太阳能收集器组件还包括透明面板，吸热组和支撑底座，并且形成用于加热空气的路径，其中吸热组由几个简单的重量轻的模块化吸热单元制成，以形成几个吸热通道。这样的设计不仅可以充分利用屋顶上的吸热空间，而且可以节省营销渠道中显示的成本，也可以根据用户的要求构建，以节省模块化成本。入口和出口组件与太阳能收集器组件中的吸热通道相通，并且分别连接到通向和离开建筑物的管道和路径。通过切换和调整这些管道和路径的开口，冬天，预热的空气将被引入建筑物; 而在夏天，热的室内空气将被排出建筑物，新鲜空气将被引导进入建筑物。结果，形成了更经济的空调系统。

5. 发明申请

US20040187861A1 Method and apparatus for solar collector with integral stagnation temperature control 有权
标题翻译：具有整体停滞温度控制的太阳能集热器的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20040187861A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-30
申请号：US10772321
申请日：2004-02-06
发明人： Stephen J. Harrison , Qin Lin , Lucio C. Mesquita , David A. Valletta
IPC分类号： F24J002/24
CPC分类号： F24S10/50 , F24S40/53 , F24S50/40 , Y02E10/44
摘要： This invention relates to a method and apparatus for a solar collector having intergral control of the the maximum temperature that it can reach, thereby avoiding excessive stagnation temperatures in the collector. In one embodiment, a solar collector comprises a top portion comprising glazing, a bottom portion; an absorber disposed between said top portion and said bottom portion for absorbing solar energy received through said glazing, said absorber in a spaced relationship above said bottom portion such that a channel is defined between a lower surface of said absorber and an upper surface of said bottom portion; an inlet and an outlet associated with and at substantially opposite ends of said channel between said absorber and said bottom portion, for ventilating said channel; and a damper for opening said outlet at a temperature equal to or above a first selected temperature and for closing said outlet at a temperature equal to or below a second selected temperature; wherein said first and second selected temperatures are below a stagnation temperature of the solar collector.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于太阳能集热器的方法和装置，其具有可以达到的最高温度的整体控制，从而避免集电器中的过度停滞温度。在一个实施例中，太阳能收集器包括顶部，其包括玻璃窗，底部; 吸收器，设置在所述顶部和所述底部之间，用于吸收通过所述窗玻璃收到的太阳能，所述吸收体在所述底部部分之上以间隔开的关系形成，使得通道限定在所述吸收体的下表面和所述底部的上表面之间一部分; 与所述吸收器和所述底部之间的所述通道相关联的入口和出口，用于使所述通道通风; 以及用于在等于或高于第一选定温度的温度下打开所述出口并在等于或低于第二选定温度的温度下关闭所述出口的阻尼器; 其中所述第一和第二选定温度低于所述太阳能收集器的停滞温度。

6. 发明申请

US20020011245A1 Radiation heat collector 审中-公开
标题翻译：辐射集热器
公开(公告)号：US20020011245A1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-31
申请号：US09886902
申请日：2001-06-21
发明人： Heiji Fukutake , Hitoshi Yano
IPC分类号： F24J002/24
CPC分类号： F24S80/60 , F24S23/80 , F24S2023/838 , Y02E10/40
摘要： In a heat collector comprising a linear tubular heat collector member defining an internal passage for conducting fluid a reflector having a reflecting surface partly surrounding the heat collector member and a heat insulating member provided in association with the reflector. The insulating member is typically directly attached to the reflector. The heat insulating member improves the thermal efficiency of the heat collector.
摘要翻译：在一种集热器中，该热收集器包括线性管状集热器构件，该线性管状集热器构件限定用于传导流体的内部通道，反射器具有部分围绕集热器构件的反射表面和与反射器相关联地设置的隔热构件。绝缘构件通常直接附接到反射器。隔热构件提高集热器的热效率。

7. 发明申请

US20040261789A1 Solar heat collecting apparatus 失效
标题翻译：太阳能集热装置
公开(公告)号：US20040261789A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-30
申请号：US10872649
申请日：2004-06-21
发明人： Shunsaku Nakauchi
IPC分类号： F24J002/24
CPC分类号： F24S80/54 , F24S10/75 , F24S40/80 , F24S2025/011 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A solar heat collecting apparatus comprises a casing body, a lid for the casing body, a plurality of pillars, and a shield member. The lid for the casing body allows sunlight to pass through the lid and forms a vacuum space in collaboration with the casing body. A plurality of the pillars support the lid. The heat collecting panel is disposed so as to be apart from a side wall of the casing body in the vacuum space, and penetrated by a plurality of the pillars. The shield member blocks at least a part of clearance gaps from the heat collecting panel to the side wall and a plurality of the pillars.
摘要翻译：太阳能集热装置包括壳体，壳体的盖，多个柱和屏蔽构件。用于壳体的盖允许阳光通过盖并与套管主体协作形成真空空间。多个支柱支撑盖子。集热面板设置成在真空空间中与壳体的侧壁分离，并且被多个支柱贯穿。屏蔽构件阻挡从集热面板到侧壁和多个支柱的间隙的至少一部分。

8. 发明申请

US20040139961A1 Thermally controlled solar reflector facet with heat recovery 失效
标题翻译：带热回收的热控太阳能反射面
公开(公告)号：US20040139961A1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-22
申请号：US10755959
申请日：2004-01-12
发明人： James B. Blackmon JR. , Nelson Edwin Jones , Robert E. Drubka
IPC分类号： F24J002/24
CPC分类号： B32B37/144 , B32B37/06 , B32B37/12 , B32B2311/24 , B32B2315/08 , B32B2551/08 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/30 , F24S23/70 , F24S23/79 , F24S23/82 , F24S25/70 , F24S40/55 , F24S80/30 , F24S2020/10 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/47
摘要： A high concentration central receiver system and method provides improved reflectors and a unique heat removal system. The central receiver has a plurality of interconnected reflectors coupled to a tower structure at a predetermined height above ground for reflecting solar radiation. A plurality of concentrators are disposed between the reflectors and the ground such that the concentrators receive reflective solar radiation from the reflectors. The central receiver system further includes a heat removal system for removing heat from the reflectors and an area immediately adjacent the concentrators. Each reflector includes a mirror, a facet, and an adhesive compound. The adhesive compound is disposed between the mirror and the facet such that the mirror is fixed to the facet under a compressive stress.
摘要翻译：高浓度中央接收器系统和方法提供改进的反射器和独特的散热系统。中央接收器具有多个互连的反射器，其耦合到位于地面上方的预定高度处的塔架结构，用于反射太阳辐射。多个聚光器设置在反射器和地面之间，使得聚光器从反射器接收反射的太阳辐射。中央接收器系统还包括用于从反射器移除热量的除热系统和紧邻浓缩器的区域。每个反射器包括反射镜，小面和粘合剂。粘合剂配置在反射镜和小面之间，使得反射镜在压缩应力下固定在刻面上。

9. 发明申请

US20030101988A1 Integral collector storage system with heat exchange apparatus 失效
标题翻译：具有热交换装置的积分收集器存储系统
公开(公告)号：US20030101988A1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-05
申请号：US10001224
申请日：2001-11-30
申请人： FAFCO, Inc.
发明人： Richard O. Rhodes
IPC分类号： F24J002/24
CPC分类号： F24S80/50 , F24S60/30 , F24S80/40 , Y02E10/40
摘要： The present invention relates to an integral solar energy collector storage systems. Generally, an integral collector storage system includes a tank system, a plurality of heat exchange tubes with at least some of the heat exchange tubes arranged within the tank system, a first glazing layer positioned over the tank system and a base plate positioned under the tank system. In one aspect of the invention, the tank system, the first glazing layer an the base plate each include protrusions and a clip is provided to hold the layers together. In another aspect of the invention, the first glazing layer and the base plate are ribbed to provide structural support. This arrangement is particularly useful when these components are formed from plastic. In yet another aspect of the invention, the tank system has a plurality of interconnected tank chambers formed from tubes. In this aspect, a supply header pipe and a fluid return header pipe are provided at a first end of the tank system. The heat exchange tubes have inlets coupled to the supply header pipe and outlets coupled to the return header pipe. With this arrangement, the heat exchange tubes may be inserted into the tank chambers from the first end of the tank system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一体的太阳能收集器存储系统。通常，整体收集器存储系统包括罐系统，多个热交换管，其中布置在罐系统内的至少一些热交换管，位于罐系统上方的第一上光层和位于罐下方的基板系统。在本发明的一个方面，罐系统，第一上光层和基板各自包括突起，并且提供夹子以将层保持在一起。在本发明的另一方面，第一上光层和基板是肋状的以提供结构支撑。当这些组件由塑料制成时，这种布置特别有用。在本发明的另一方面，罐系统具有由管形成的多个互连的罐室。在这方面，在罐系统的第一端设置有供应总管和流体回流总管。换热管具有联接到供应总管的入口和连接到返回集管的出口。通过这种布置，热交换管可以从罐系统的第一端插入罐室中。

10. 发明申请

US20040025864A1 Device for heating of liquids 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体加热装置
公开(公告)号：US20040025864A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-12
申请号：US10257552
申请日：2002-12-10
发明人： Edwin Aronds
IPC分类号： F24J002/24
CPC分类号： F24S10/506 , F24S10/502 , F24S10/55 , F24S2080/05 , F28F2275/067 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A solar collector has a first plate for collecting solar energy, a second plate wherein there is an intermediate space between the two plates, and a quantity of liquid which is present between the plates for absorbing the energy collected by the first plate. The solar collector has a framework for fixing the plates at a mutual distance along the edges thereof so as to seal the space between the plates and to create space between the plates which comprises the liquid.
摘要翻译：太阳能收集器具有用于收集太阳能的第一板，第二板，其中在两个板之间存在中间空间，以及存在于板之间的用于吸收由第一板收集的能量的液体量。太阳能收集器具有用于将板沿其边缘相互间隔地固定板的框架，以便密封板之间的空间并且在包括液体的板之间形成空间。

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