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    • 7. 发明申请
    • BORING APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 镗孔装置和方法
    • US20160108678A1
    • 2016-04-21
    • US14864016
    • 2015-09-24
    • Ashmin LC
    • Gunther HH von Gynz-RekowskiMichael V. Williams
    • E21B6/02E21B17/07E21B10/40
    • E21B6/02E21B4/10E21B10/14E21B10/26E21B10/40E21B10/46E21B17/07F16H25/00
    • An apparatus for boring a wellbore, including a bit body having a first end, an inner cavity, and a second end. The first end is connected to a workstring that is configured to deliver a rotational force to the bit body. The inner cavity contains a profile having a first radial cam surface. The second end includes a working face containing a cutting member. The apparatus also includes a pilot bit rotatively connected within the inner cavity. A second radial cam surface is contained on a first end of the pilot bit. The first and second radial cam surfaces are operatively configured to deliver a hammering force. A second end of the pilot bit may include an engaging surface configured to engage a formation surrounding the wellbore. The bit body rotates relative to the pilot bit.
    • 一种用于钻孔的装置,包括具有第一端,内腔和第二端的钻头体。 第一端连接到被配置为向钻头体传递旋转力的工作绳。 内腔包含具有第一径向凸轮表面的轮廓。 第二端包括包含切割构件的工作面。 该装置还包括在内腔内可旋转地连接的导向杆。 第二径向凸轮表面包含在导向钻头的第一端上。 第一和第二径向凸轮表面可操作地构造成传递锤击力。 导向钻头的第二端可以包括配置成接合围绕井身的地层的接合表面。 钻头体相对于导向钻头旋转。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Down-Hole Hammer Drill
    • 井下锤钻
    • US20130008722A1
    • 2013-01-10
    • US13613880
    • 2012-09-13
    • Andrew S. GilbertBarry J. Thompson
    • Andrew S. GilbertBarry J. Thompson
    • E21B6/02E21B10/00
    • E21B10/36E21B4/06E21B17/076
    • A down-hole hammer comprising a drill bit (10) and a drive collar (11) with an interconnection therebetween for causing rotation of the drill bit upon rotation of the drive collar. The drill bit (10) comprises a drill bit head (13) and a shank (19), the drill bit head (13) defining a cutting face (15) and having a circumferential shoulder section (17) adjacent the cutting face (15). The shank (19) extends from the shoulder section (17) in the direction away from the cutting face (15). The interconnection between the drill bit (10) and the drive collar (11) comprises a spline assembly including at least one spline (43) on the shoulder section (17) for mating engagement with at least one counterpart spline (63) on the drive collar (11) to provide a drive coupling therebetween while also allowing the drill bit (10) to slide axially within the drive collar (11) to perform a percussive action.
    • 一种井下锤,包括钻头(10)和驱动套环(11),其间具有互连,用于在驱动套环转动时使钻头旋转。 所述钻头(10)包括钻头头(13)和柄(19),所述钻头头(13)限定切割面(15)并且具有邻近切割面(15)的周向肩部(17) )。 柄(19)从肩部(17)沿远离切割面(15)的方向延伸。 钻头(10)和驱动套环(11)之间的互连包括花键组件,其包括在肩部(17)上的至少一个花键(43),用于与驱动器上的至少一个对应花键(63)配合接合 (11)以在其间提供驱动联接,同时还允许钻头(10)在驱动套环(11)内轴向滑动以执行冲击动作。