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    • 1. 发明申请
    • High impact communication and control system
    • 高影响的通信和控制系统
    • US20040238184A1
    • 2004-12-02
    • US10882195
    • 2004-07-02
    • Kenneth J. Carstensen
    • E21B023/00
    • E21B43/11852E21B34/06E21B34/16E21B41/00E21B47/14E21B47/16E21B47/18E21B47/185
    • A system and method in accordance with the invention communicator remotely with remotely controllable down hole tools in a well bore at a drilling installation. At the surface, high energy pressure impulses directed into the tubing or the annulus, or both, being at a level to propagate through an interface between very different impedances zones, such as an upper level gas zone and a lower level of mobile fluid media extending down into the desired downhole location. The pressure impulses, provided by directionally gating along the longitudinal confining path a pressure impulse initially having sharp leading and trailing edges, reach the downhole location as physical perturbations forming a discernible pattern that can be detected by one or more energy responsive transducers. With combinations of these signals, one of a number of separate control devices can be remotely actuated. The system avoids the need for physical or electrical connections and concurrently greatly reduces the likelihood of accidental operation
    • 根据本发明的通信器的系统和方法,其具有在钻井设备的井眼中的可远程控制的井下工具。 在表面上,引导到管道或环形空间或两者中的高能量压力脉冲处于通过非常不同的阻抗区域之间的界面传播的水平,例如上层气体区域和较低水平的移动流体介质延伸 下降到所需的井下位置。 通过沿着纵向限制路径的定向选通提供的压力脉冲,最初具有尖锐的前缘和后缘的压力脉冲到达井下位置,作为形成可被一个或多个能量响应换能器检测到的可识别图案的物理扰动。 通过这些信号的组合,可以远程激活多个单独的控制装置中的一个。 该系统避免了对物理或电气连接的需要,同时大大降低了意外操作的可能性
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Open hole anchor
    • 露孔锚
    • US20040231860A1
    • 2004-11-25
    • US10442690
    • 2003-05-20
    • Ken WhangerSimon HarrallChristopher CuffeRobert Badrak
    • E21B023/00E21B023/04
    • E21B43/106E21B23/01E21B33/127E21B43/105
    • The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for anchoring an expandable tubular within a wellbore prior to expanding the length of the expandable tubular into contact with the wellbore. An expandable system comprises the expandable tubular and a deployment tool, wherein the deployment tool exerts radial force against the expandable tubular to expand at least a portion of the expandable tubular into contact with the wellbore to anchor the expandable tubular prior to the expansion process. A method for anchoring an expandable tubular within a wellbore prior to the expansion process is also provided, wherein radial force expands the expandable tubular into contact with the wellbore to initially anchor the expandable tubular. A method for altering the shape of the anchor is also provided.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在膨胀可膨胀管的长度与井孔接触之前将可膨胀管固定在井孔内的方法和装置。 可膨胀系统包括可膨胀管和展开工具,其中所述展开工具对所述可膨胀管施加径向力,以使所述可膨胀管的至少一部分与所述井筒接触以在所述膨胀过程之前锚定所述可膨胀管。 还提供了一种用于在膨胀过程之前将可膨胀管体固定在井筒内的方法,其中径向力使可膨胀管膨胀与井眼接触,以初始锚定可膨胀管。 还提供了一种用于改变锚的形状的方法。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Monobore wellbore and method for completing same
    • Monobore井筒和完成相同的方法
    • US20040168808A1
    • 2004-09-02
    • US10759257
    • 2004-01-16
    • Ray C. Smith
    • E21B023/00E21B043/14
    • E21B41/0042E21B17/08E21B29/00E21B43/103E21B43/106E21B43/30
    • A monobore wellbore (68) and method for completing the same are disclosed. The monobore wellbore (68) comprises a first casing (74) having an inner diameter (76) and a lap region (80). A second casing (90) is positioned within the wellbore (70) by passing through the first casing (74) such that an uphole end of the second casing (90) is positioned within the lap region (80) of the first casing (74). After downhole expansion, the second casing (90) has an inner diameter (114) that is substantially the same as the inner diameter (76) of the first casing. The uphole end of the second wellbore is coupled to the lap region (80) of the first casing (74) to create a mechanical connection and a hydraulic seal, thereby creating the monobore wellbore (68).
    • 公开了一种单孔井眼(68)及其完成方法。 单孔井眼(68)包括具有内径(76)和搭接区域(80)的第一壳体(74)。 第二壳体(90)通过穿过第一壳体(74)而定位在井筒(70)内,使得第二壳体(90)的上​​孔端部位于第一壳体(74)的搭接区域(80)内 )。 在井下膨胀之后,第二壳体(90)具有与第一壳体的内径(76)基本相同的内径(114)。 第二井孔的井眼端部联接到第一壳体(74)的搭接区域(80),以产生机械连接和液压密封,从而产生单孔井筒(68)。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • High expansion plug with stacked cups
    • 高膨胀塞,堆叠杯
    • US20040149429A1
    • 2004-08-05
    • US10358001
    • 2003-02-04
    • Halit DilberClint E. Mickey
    • E21B023/00
    • E21B33/1208E21B33/129
    • A through tubing casing plug is disclosed. It features a stack of nested cup shaped elements that initially slope to reduce the run in diameter. The stack is compressed to force the periphery of the nested cups to move outwardly so that the collective outer surfaces of the cups can seal on the casing. The cups have sufficient initial thickness so that they remain intact despite some radial growth resulting from the compression process. In a particular example, the run in dimension is 2.13 inches and the stack expands to seal against casing with an inside diameter of 6.9 inches while holding a differential of 500 pounds per square inch and more.
    • 公开了一种通管套管塞。 它具有堆叠的嵌套杯形元件,其最初倾斜以减少直径的运行。 堆叠被压缩以迫使嵌套杯的周边向外移动,使得杯的集体外表面可以密封在壳体上。 杯子具有足够的初始厚度,使得它们保持完整,尽管压缩过程产生一些径向增长。 在一个特定的例子中,尺寸为2.13英寸,并且堆叠膨胀以密封具有6.9英寸内径的外壳,同时保持500磅/平方英寸及更大的差异。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Insulated casing and tubing hangers
    • 绝缘套管和管衣架
    • US20040089444A1
    • 2004-05-13
    • US10290141
    • 2002-11-07
    • Albert DemnyPaul Horton JR.
    • E21B023/00
    • E21B33/0407E21B33/04
    • The present invention provides a hanger for either casing or tubing strings that electrically insulates the internal suspension system of the hanger from the hanger's external seal. Electrical power is typically transferred through a hanger via the internal suspension system. If electrical umbilicals are used, connecting devices may be located within the internal suspension system for connecting an upper and lower umbilical and transferring power through the hanger. If a rigid tubular conductor is used, the suspension system may be ported to allow the passage of electrical feedthroughs or, in the case of tubing hangers, the tubing itself maybe charged with electrical power. By insulating the suspension system from the external seal, potential electrical hazards are eliminated.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于将衣架的内部悬挂系统与衣架的外部密封件电绝缘的套管或管柱的悬挂器。 电力通常通过悬挂系统通过内部悬挂系统传递。 如果使用电气脐带,连接装置可能位于内部悬挂系统内,用于连接上部和下部脐带,并通过吊架传递动力。 如果使用刚性管状导体,悬挂系统可以被移植以允许电馈通通道,或者在管道吊架的情况下,管道本身可以带电。 通过将悬挂系统与外部密封绝缘,可以消除潜在的电气危险。