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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Sublimation embroidery
    • 升华刺绣
    • US06321672B1
    • 2001-11-27
    • US09776449
    • 2001-02-01
    • James Edward Dudek, II
    • James Edward Dudek, II
    • D05C1700
    • D06P5/004D05C17/00D06P7/00D06Q1/005
    • A three dimensional embroidered pattern is sewn into a fabric using polyester monochromatic thread that is selected to take up a dye applied thereto. After the pattern is sewn into the fabric, a pattern comprised of sublimatable dyes is applied to a sheet substrate. The sheet substrate bearing the dye pattern is registered to contact the embroidered pattern and heated under pressure. The dyes comprising the pattern on the sheet substrate sublime and condense in the thread comprising the embroidered pattern adjacent thereto. When the sheet substrate is separated from the embroidery, a three dimensional colored pattern remains on the embroidery thread comprising the pattern. The visual appearance of the polychromatic pattern obtained when the dyes on the sheet substrate sublime and condense on the embroidered fabric is different than the pattern achieved when using variously colored threads to embroider the pattern on the fabric.
    • 使用聚酯单色线将三维绣花图案缝合到织物中,该单色丝被选择以吸收施加的染料。 在将图案缝合到织物中之后,将由可升华的染料组成的图案施加到片状基底。 将印有染料图案的片状基材登记成与绣花图案接触并加压加压。 包含在片状基材上的图案的染料在包含与其相邻的绣花图案的线中隆起并冷凝。 当片材基材与刺绣分离时,三维着色图案保留在包含图案的刺绣线上。 当绣花织物上的染料在片状基材上沉淀并冷凝时获得的多色图案的视觉外观与当使用各种彩色的线刺绣图案在织物上时所达到的图案不同。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Embroidery auxiliary member, and embroidery method and embroidery product using the member
    • 刺绣辅助部件,刺绣方法和刺绣产品使用该成员
    • US06263817B1
    • 2001-07-24
    • US09445468
    • 1999-12-22
    • Ikuo TajimaShunzo Nanba
    • Ikuo TajimaShunzo Nanba
    • D05C1700
    • D05C17/00D06Q1/005
    • The present invention provides an embroidery auxiliary member that is superimposed on a base fabric, embroidered together with the base fabric by embroidery yarn, and thereafter removed. The embroidery auxiliary member is made of a tetrachloroethylene soluble material and includes a spacer and a support sheet. The spacer is utilized for forming a hollow three-dimensional embroidery pattern using embroidery yarn and has a predetermined thickness. The support sheet is utilized for supporting the base fabric during an embroidering operation. A method of embroidering by using the spacer comprises the steps of placing the spacer on the base fabric, sewing the base fabric through the spacer using the embroidering yarn, and dissolving the spacer with tetrachloroethylene. A method of embroidering by using the support sheet comprises the steps of holding the support sheet in a flat state, placing the base fabric on the support sheet, sewing the base fabric together with the support sheet using the embroidering yarn, and dissolving the support sheet with tetrachloroethylene. In the embroidering method using the spacer, a three-dimensional embroidery product having a unique appearance can be obtained by sewing the embroidery yarn in a net-like form.
    • 本发明提供一种刺绣辅助构件,其叠加在基布上,用刺绣纱与基布一起绣制,然后除去。 刺绣辅助构件由四氯乙烯可溶性材料制成,并且包括间隔件和支撑片材。 间隔件用于使用刺绣纱线形成中空三维刺绣图案并具有预定厚度。 支撑片用于在刺绣操作期间支撑基底织物。 通过使用间隔件进行绣花的方法包括以下步骤:将间隔物放置在基底织物上,使用刺绣纱线将基底织物穿过隔离物,并用间隔物溶解四氯乙烯。 使用支撑片进行刺绣的方法包括以下步骤:将支撑片保持在平坦状态,将基底织物放置在支撑片上,使用刺绣纱与支撑片一起缝合基底织物,并将支撑片 与四氯乙烯。 在使用间隔件的绣花方法中,通过以网状形式缝制刺绣纱线,可以获得具有独特外观的三维刺绣产品。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Modified secondary backing fabric, method for the manufacture thereof and carpet containing the same
    • 改性二次背衬织物,其制造方法和含有其的地毯
    • US06344254B1
    • 2002-02-05
    • US09104184
    • 1998-06-25
    • Gregory B. SmithGregory D. Fowler
    • Gregory B. SmithGregory D. Fowler
    • D05C1700
    • B32B5/26B32B5/06D06N7/0073D06N7/0076D06N7/0081D06N2201/02D06N2201/0254D06N2201/0263D06N2203/042D06N2203/047D06N2203/048D06N2203/061D06N2203/065D06N2203/068D06N2207/123D06N2209/1628Y10T428/23979Y10T428/23986Y10T442/159
    • A modified secondary backing fabric (20) for carpet (50) comprises a secondary backing scrim fabric (15) and a fiber batt (21) integrated with the secondary backing fabric forming the modified fabric, providing a soft face (51) opposite the face (52) presented by the scrim fabric, uninterrupted by the scrim fabric. A carpet (50) comprises a face yarn (11); a primary backing fabric (12), the face yarn being tufted into the primary backing fabric; a modified secondary backing fabric (20) attached to the primary backing fabric; and an adhesive material (14) binding the face yarn to the primary backing fabric and the primary backing fabric to the secondary backing fabric. The modified secondary backing fabric (20) comprises a secondary backing scrim fabric (15) and a fiber batt (12) integrated as a unitary scrim, providing a soft face (51) forming the underside of the carpet, the soft face forming a barrier uninterrupted by the scrim fabric and blocking exudation of any of the adhesive material from the underside of the carpet. A method for the manufacture of a modified secondary carpet backing (20) comprises selecting a secondary backing scrim fabric (15) and a fiber batt (21); joining the two fabrics to form the modified secondary carpet backing (20), providing a soft face (51) opposite the face (52) presented by the scrim fabric, uninterrupted by the scrim fabric; and subjecting the modified fabric to heat sufficient to remove substantially all loose fibers (45) projecting from the soft surface. The present invention also provides a method for the manufacture of carpet.
    • 一种用于地毯(50)的改进的辅助背衬织物(20)包括辅助衬里稀松布织物(15)和与形成所述改性织物的所述辅助衬里织物一体化的纤维絮垫(21),提供与所述面部相对的柔软面(51) (52)由稀松布织物呈现,不间断地由稀松布织物。 地毯(50)包括面纱(11); 主衬布(12),所述面纱被簇绒成主背衬织物; 附着到主衬里的改性辅助衬布(20); 以及粘合材料(14)将面纱与主衬里织物和主衬里织物粘合到第二背衬织物上。 修饰的辅助衬里织物(20)包括二次衬里稀松布织物(15)和一体化为整体纱布的纤维絮垫(12),提供形成地毯下侧的柔软面(51),柔软面形成屏障 不断地被稀松布织物中断,并从地毯的下侧阻挡任何粘合剂材料的渗出。 一种用于制造改性次级地毯背衬(20)的方法,包括选择次要背衬稀松布织物(15)和纤维絮垫(21); 连接所述两种织物以形成改性的次级地毯背衬(20),提供与所述稀松布织物呈现的面(52)相对的柔软面(51),其不被所述稀松布织物中断; 并对经过改性的织物进行加热,以充分去除基本上从软表面突出的所有松散的纤维(45)。 本发明还提供了一种制造地毯的方法。