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1. 发明授权

US06559113B2 Detergents containing a builder and a delayed released enzyme 失效
标题翻译：含有助洗剂和延迟释放的酶的洗涤剂
公开(公告)号：US06559113B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-06
申请号：US08722213
申请日：1996-10-15
申请人： Janice Jeffrey , John Scott Park , Barry Stoddart
发明人： Janice Jeffrey , John Scott Park , Barry Stoddart
IPC分类号： C11D339
CPC分类号： C11D17/0039 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/38672 , C11D11/0064
摘要： Detergent compositions comprise a water-soluble builder, an enzyme and a polymeric dye transfer inhibiting agent, wherein a means is provided for delaying the release of the enzyme relative to the release of the water-soluble builder to the wash solution. The time to achieve a concentration that is 50% of the ultimate concentration of the water-soluble builder is less than 60 seconds, and the time to achieve a concentration that is 50% of the ultimate concentration of the enzyme is more than 90 seconds.
摘要翻译：洗涤剂组合物包含水溶性助洗剂，酶和聚合染料转移抑制剂，其中提供了用于延迟酶相对于水溶性助洗剂释放到洗涤溶液中的释放装置。达到浓度为水溶性助洗剂最终浓度的50％的浓度的时间小于60秒，达到最终浓度为酶的浓度的50％的时间大于90秒。

2. 发明授权

US06613726B1 Bleaching compositions 失效
标题翻译：漂白组合物
公开(公告)号：US06613726B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09831193
申请日：2001-05-07
申请人： Leo Gagliardi , Stefano Scialla , Vincentius Henricus Adrianus Maria Van Spaendonk , Silvia Zanazzi
发明人： Leo Gagliardi , Stefano Scialla , Vincentius Henricus Adrianus Maria Van Spaendonk , Silvia Zanazzi
IPC分类号： C11D339
CPC分类号： C11D3/33 , C11D1/143 , C11D1/146 , C11D1/72 , C11D1/83 , C11D3/18 , C11D3/364 , C11D3/3945 , C11D3/3947
摘要： The present invention provides a stable composition in the form of an emulsion comprising a diacyl peroxide and a surfactant system.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了包含二酰基过氧化物和表面活性剂体系的乳液形式的稳定组合物。

3. 发明授权

US06579381B1 Cleaning composition, method for cleaning a silk screen and cleaning device 失效
标题翻译：清洁组合物，清洗丝网和清洁装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US06579381B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-17
申请号：US09868321
申请日：2001-07-02
申请人： Alexandre Moscatelli
发明人： Alexandre Moscatelli
IPC分类号： C11D339
CPC分类号： B08B3/022 , B41F35/005 , B41P2235/31 , B41P2235/50 , C11D1/72 , C11D3/042 , C11D3/2093 , C11D3/3956 , C11D7/08 , C11D11/0041 , C11D17/0017
摘要： The invention concerns a cleaning composition comprising an aqueous solution containing between 0.05 to 5 wt. % of sodium metaperiodate and between 0.05 and 0.75 wt. % of sulfuric acid, and an aqueous solution of 0.5 to 90 wt. % of a mixture of dialkylesters and of 0.5 to 50 wt. % of a non-ionic surfactant. The method for cleaning a silk screen consists in exposing it to such a composition to eliminate ink, the masking product and the ghost image. The device for cleaning comprises a first section (4) wherein are a first ramp (26) of nozzles for spraying a cleaning composition on the screen (2) and a second ramp (32) of nozzles for spraying water under high pressure, and with which is associated a drain tank (20) for recovering the cleaning product and a reservoir (14) of cleaning product separate from the drain tank (20).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种清洁组合物，其包含含有0.05至5wt。百分之高碘酸钠和0.05至0.75重量％％的硫酸，和0.5〜90重量％的水溶液。％的二烷基酯的混合物和0.5至50wt。％的非离子表面活性剂。用于清洁丝网的方法在于将其暴露于这种组合物中，以消除油墨，掩蔽产品和幻影。用于清洁的装置包括第一部分（4），其中是用于在屏幕（2）上喷射清洁组合物的喷嘴的第一斜面（26）和用于在高压下喷射水的喷嘴的第二斜面（32）其与用于回收清洁产品的排水箱（20）和与排放罐（20）分开的清洁产品的储存器（14）相关联。

4. 发明授权

US06451746B1 Carrier for liquid ingredients to be used in effervescent products 有权
标题翻译：用于泡腾产品中的液体成分的载体
公开(公告)号：US06451746B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-17
申请号：US09813540
申请日：2001-03-21
申请人： Ryan Giffin Moore , Hilton G. Dawson , Richard A. DeSenna , Kenneth Scott Wiley
发明人： Ryan Giffin Moore , Hilton G. Dawson , Richard A. DeSenna , Kenneth Scott Wiley
IPC分类号： C11D339
CPC分类号： C11D3/2068 , A61K33/22 , C11D3/0052 , C11D3/10 , C11D3/3942 , C11D3/3947
摘要： An effervescent compound is disclosed which includes a liquid ingredient, an effervescent system and optionally a solvent. The solvent may be both hydrophilic and have low solubility with effervescent ingredients. The solvent may include an alcohol, a glycol or a glycol ether, for example, but not limited to, 2-butoxyethanol. The effervescent system used in the effervescent compound may be, for example, but is not limited to, expanded sodium perborate and/or a mixture of any or one or more of sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate and potassium carbonate. The effervescent compound may further include any one, or all, or any combination of the following ingredients: surfactants, bleaching compositions, anti-redeposition agents, binders, lubricants, colors, fragrances, and/or optical brighteners. Also disclosed is a method for making an effervescent compound, including the steps of providing a solvent, providing an effervescent system in powder form, and mixing the solvent with the effervescent system, thereby producing a free-flowing effervescent compound. The method disclosed may also include the steps of compressing the effervescent compound, and then forming either granules or a tablet.
摘要翻译：公开了一种泡腾化合物，其包括液体成分，泡腾系统和任选的溶剂。溶剂可以是亲水的，并且与泡腾成分的溶解度低。溶剂可以包括醇，二醇或二醇醚，例如但不限于2-丁氧基乙醇。泡腾化合物中使用的泡腾体系可以是例如但不限于膨胀的过硼酸钠和/或碳酸氢钠，碳酸钠，碳酸氢钾和碳酸钾中的任何一种或多种的混合物。泡腾化合物还可包括以下组分的任何一种或全部或任何组合：表面活性剂，漂白组合物，抗再沉积剂，粘合剂，润滑剂，颜色，香料和/或荧光增白剂。还公开了一种制备泡腾化合物的方法，包括以下步骤：提供溶剂，提供粉末形式的泡腾体系，并将溶剂与泡腾体系混合，从而产生自由流动的泡腾化合物。所公开的方法还可以包括压缩泡腾化合物，然后形成颗粒或片剂的步骤。

5. 发明授权

US06787514B2 Detergent compositions comprising an encapsulated percarbonate compound 有权
标题翻译：包含封闭的过碳酸盐化合物的洗涤剂组合物
公开(公告)号：US06787514B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-07
申请号：US10268324
申请日：2002-10-10
申请人： Gerald Thomas Hinton
发明人： Gerald Thomas Hinton
IPC分类号： C11D339
CPC分类号： C11D3/046 , C11D3/225 , C11D3/3942 , C11D17/0039 , C11D17/0047
摘要： The invention relates to laundering and dishwashing products which can be incorporated in a single compartment water soluble film sachet, the formulation comprising a granulated percarbonate compound which has been mixed with an encapsulating blend comprising sulfate, carboxy methyl cellulose and nonionic surfactant wherein the detergent product does not include zeolites and perborates.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可以并入单室水溶性薄膜小袋中的洗涤和洗碗产品，该制剂包含粒状过碳酸盐化合物，其与包含硫酸盐，羧甲基纤维素和非离子表面活性剂的包封混合物混合，其中洗涤剂产物不包括沸石和过硼酸盐。

6. 发明授权

US06642199B2 Composition for stripping nickel from substrates and process 失效
公开(公告)号：US06642199B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US09838670
申请日：2001-04-19
申请人： Daniel Humphreys , Robert Farrell
发明人： Daniel Humphreys , Robert Farrell
IPC分类号： C11D339
CPC分类号： C23F1/44 , C22B3/1625 , C22B3/165 , C22B7/006 , C22B23/04 , C23F1/40 , Y02P10/234
摘要： A nickel stripping composition is disclosed. The composition can be contacted with a nickel plated article in an aqueous solution in order to remove the nickel. In accordance with the present invention, besides an oxidizing agent, the composition includes the combination of an organic amine and citric acid or salt. Alternatively, other amines containing particular substituent groups can be present in the solution in order to increase the nickel holding capacity of the solution.

7. 发明授权

US06465413B1 Detergent 有权
标题翻译：洗涤剂
公开(公告)号：US06465413B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09341405
申请日：1999-07-09
申请人： Gerald Thomas Hinton
发明人： Gerald Thomas Hinton
IPC分类号： C11D339
CPC分类号： C11D3/046 , C11D3/225 , C11D3/3942 , C11D17/0039 , C11D17/0047
摘要： This invention discloses laundering and dishwashing products which can be incorporated in a single compartment water soluble film sachet, the formulation comprising a granulated percarbonate compound mixed with and encapsulated in an encapsulating blend comprising sulfate, carboxy methyl cellulose and nonionic surfactant, wherein the detergent composition does not include zeolites or perborates.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了可以并入单室水溶性薄膜小袋中的洗涤和餐具清洗产品，该制剂包含与包含硫酸盐，羧甲基纤维素和非离子表面活性剂的包封混合物混合并包封的颗粒过碳酸盐化合物，其中洗涤剂组合物不包括沸石或过硼酸盐。

8. 发明授权

US06440906B1 Solvent for liquid ingredients to be used in effervescent products 有权
标题翻译：用于泡腾产品中的液体成分的溶剂
公开(公告)号：US06440906B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09813620
申请日：2001-03-21
申请人： Ryan Giffin Moore , Hilton G. Dawson , Richard A. DeSenna , Kenneth Scott Wiley
发明人： Ryan Giffin Moore , Hilton G. Dawson , Richard A. DeSenna , Kenneth Scott Wiley
IPC分类号： C11D339
CPC分类号： A61K33/22 , C11D3/0052 , C11D3/10 , C11D3/2068 , C11D3/3942 , C11D3/3947
摘要： An effervescent compound is disclosed which includes a solvent and an effervescent system. The solvent may be both hydrophilic and have low solubility with organic effervescent ingredients. The solvent may include a glycol ether, for example, but not limited to, 2-butoxyethanol. The effervescent system used in the effervescent compound may be, for example, but is not limited to, expanded sodium perborate or a mixture of sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, and an acid. The effervescent compound may further include any one, or all, or any combination of the following ingredients: surfactants, bleaching compositions, anti-redeposition agents, binders, lubricants, colors, fragrances, and/or optical brighteners. Also disclosed is a method for making an effervescent compound, including the steps of providing a solvent, providing an effervescent system in powder form, and mixing the solvent with the effervescent system, thereby producing a free-flowing effervescent compound. The method disclosed may also include the steps of compressing the effervescent compound, and then forming either granules or a tablet.
摘要翻译：公开了一种泡腾化合物，其包括溶剂和泡腾系统。溶剂可以是亲水的，并且与有机泡腾成分的溶解度低。溶剂可以包括二醇醚，例如但不限于2-丁氧基乙醇。泡腾化合物中使用的泡腾系统可以是例如但不限于膨胀的过硼酸钠或碳酸氢钠，碳酸钠和酸的混合物。泡腾化合物还可包括以下组分的任何一种或全部或任何组合：表面活性剂，漂白组合物，抗再沉积剂，粘合剂，润滑剂，颜色，香料和/或荧光增白剂。还公开了一种制备泡腾化合物的方法，包括以下步骤：提供溶剂，提供粉末形式的泡腾体系，并将溶剂与泡腾体系混合，从而产生自由流动的泡腾化合物。所公开的方法还可以包括压缩泡腾化合物，然后形成颗粒或片剂的步骤。

9. 发明授权

US06537958B1 Bleaching compositions 失效
标题翻译：漂白组合物
公开(公告)号：US06537958B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09831611
申请日：2001-05-10
申请人： Gloria Di Capua , Pierre Antoine Dresco , Stefano Scialla
发明人： Gloria Di Capua , Pierre Antoine Dresco , Stefano Scialla
IPC分类号： C11D339
CPC分类号： C11D3/3945
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing a pre-formed peroxycarboxylic acid and a bleaching comprising same. These compositions are suitable to deliver improved bleaching performance while also being safe to color and fabric. Furthermore the compositions herein are also chemically and physically stable upon prolonged periods of storage time.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种预成型过氧羧酸的制备方法及其制备方法。这些组合物适合于提供改善的漂白性能，同时对颜色和织物也是安全的。此外，本文的组合物在长时间的储存时间内也是化学和物理稳定的。

10. 发明授权

US06420327B1 Carbonate-based coating removers 失效
标题翻译：碳酸盐类涂料去除剂
公开(公告)号：US06420327B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09634374
申请日：2000-08-09
申请人： James R. Machac, Jr. , Edward T. Marquis , Susan A. Woodrum , Howard P. Klein
发明人： James R. Machac, Jr. , Edward T. Marquis , Susan A. Woodrum , Howard P. Klein
IPC分类号： C11D339
CPC分类号： C11D3/2093 , C09D9/00 , C11D3/18 , C11D3/2006 , C11D3/201 , C11D3/2034 , C11D3/2037 , C11D3/3947
摘要： Coating remover compositions comprising an alkylene carbonate, hydrogen peroxide, water, a first alcohol, a second alcohol, and, optionally, pine oil that exhibit low toxicity. Further, a method of removing a coating from a surface. The method involves contacting a composition comprising an alkylene carbonate, hydrogen peroxide, water, a first alcohol, a second alcohol, and optionally, pine oil to a coated surface, and allowing the composition to contact the coated surface for a period of time, and under conditions effective to cause blistering of the coating. The compositions and method of the present invention are particularly suited for use with varnishes.
摘要翻译：包含显示低毒性的碳酸亚烷基酯，过氧化氢，水，第一醇，第二醇和任选的松油的涂层去除剂组合物。此外，从表面除去涂层的方法。该方法包括将包含碳酸亚烷基酯，过氧化氢，水，第一醇，第二醇和任选的松油的组合物接触到涂覆的表面，并使组合物与涂覆的表面接触一段时间，以及在有效引起涂层起泡的条件下。本发明的组合物和方法特别适用于清漆。

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