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1. 发明授权

US4395299A Bonded bulk graphite and process for bonding 失效
标题翻译：粘结体石墨和粘结工艺
公开(公告)号：US4395299A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-26
申请号：US295167
申请日：1981-08-21
申请人： Dennis M. Riggs , Edward L. Harvey
发明人： Dennis M. Riggs , Edward L. Harvey
IPC分类号： C09J5/06 , C09J195/00 , C09J3/30
CPC分类号： C09J5/06 , C09J195/00 , Y10T428/30
摘要： Bulk pieces of graphite bonded with a graphitizable binder comprising a lid crystalline component of pitch, which softens at about 240.degree. C. and becomes very fluid at about 300.degree. C. to about 500.degree. C. The bonded graphite pieces appear as a monolithic material even under 1000.times. magnification. The bonding is effected under vacuum or in an inert atmosphere at temperatures of from about 700.degree. C. to about 3000.degree. C., usually about 1000.degree. C. to about 1500.degree. C., under pressure of from about 20 psi to about 1000 psi applied in a direction normal to the bonding surface.
摘要翻译：用可石墨化粘合剂粘结的块状石墨块，其包含沥青的液晶组分，其在约240℃下软化并在约300℃至约500℃变得非常流动。粘结的石墨片显示为整体材料甚至在1000倍放大倍率下。粘合是在真空下或在惰性气氛中在约700℃至约3000℃，通常约1000℃至约1500℃，压力为约20psi至约1000℃的温度下进行的 psi沿垂直于接合表面的方向施加。

2. 发明授权

US4155787A Method for the application of cellular glass blocks to spherical vessels 失效
标题翻译：将球状玻璃块应用于球形容器的方法
公开(公告)号：US4155787A
公开(公告)日：1979-05-22
申请号：US857712
申请日：1977-12-05
申请人： Eddie L. DeSadier
发明人： Eddie L. DeSadier
IPC分类号： F17C13/00 , E04B2/00 , C09J3/30
CPC分类号： F17C13/001 , F17C2201/0128 , F17C2203/035 , F17C2203/0358 , F17C2203/0643 , F17C2203/0646 , F17C2221/033 , F17C2223/0161 , F17C2223/033 , F17C2260/033 , Y10S220/901 , Y10T428/195 , Y10T428/249985 , Y10T428/24999
摘要： This invention relates to a method for applying preformed cellular glass insulation blocks to the exterior surface of a spherical metallic storage vessel by the steps of:(a) cleaning the exterior surface of the vessel;(b) maintaining the vessel at a temperature of 80.degree.-100.degree. F.;(c)(1) beveling the side walls of a preformed cellular glass insulation block,(2) dishing the inner surface of the preformed block to correspond to the contour of the spherical vessel to which the block is to be adhered,(3) applying uncatalyzed urethane-modified asphalt adhesive stored at 35.degree.-50.degree. F. just prior to use to the thus dished inner surface and beveled edges of the cellular glass block to completely fill the dished surface,(4) spraying the thus-applied urethane-modified asphalt adhesive with a curing agent, and(5) pressing the block against the surface of the vessel whereby adhesive oozes from between the block and the surface of the vessel; and(d) repeating steps of (c) with successive blocks, each of which is butted firmly against adjacent previously-applied blocks, until the entire surface of the vessel is covered.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过以下步骤将预制的多孔玻璃绝缘块施加到球形金属储存容器的外表面的方法：

3. 发明授权

US3849229A Method of joining and sealing asphalt planks for a reservoir or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于储存或类似方法加工和密封沥青铺设方法
公开(公告)号：US3849229A
公开(公告)日：1974-11-19
申请号：US37277973
申请日：1973-06-22
申请人： GULF STATES ASPHALT CO INC
发明人： SPILLANE L , ALEXANDER S , BRAMBLE R
IPC分类号： B29C65/50 , E02B5/02 , C09J3/30 , E02B5/00
CPC分类号： E02B5/02 , B29C65/5028 , B29C65/5042 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/43 , B29C66/434 , B29C66/4342 , B29C66/71 , B29K2023/00 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2095/00
摘要： A method of joining and sealing asphalt planks in butting relationship, using a preformed bituminous strip having substantially permanent non-hardening, pliable, yieldable characteristics for enabling the planks to shift due to shrinkage of the planks themselves, shifting of the ground or other base thereunder, or shifting or change in dimensions for any other reasons.
摘要翻译：一种以对接关系连接和密封沥青板的方法，使用具有基本上永久的非硬化，柔韧的可屈服特性的预成型的沥青条，以使得木板由于木板本身的收缩而移动，从而使地面或其他基底的移动，或由于任何其他原因移动或改变尺寸。

4. 发明授权

US4537921A Blended pressure-sensitive asphaltic based adhesives 失效
标题翻译：混合压敏沥青基胶粘剂
公开(公告)号：US4537921A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-27
申请号：US575248
申请日：1984-01-30
申请人： William E. Uffner , Robert N. White , Edward R. Harrington
发明人： William E. Uffner , Robert N. White , Edward R. Harrington
IPC分类号： C09J195/00 , E01C11/00 , C09J3/12 , C09J3/30 , C09J7/02
CPC分类号： E01C11/005 , C09J195/00 , Y10T428/2826 , Y10T428/2883 , Y10T428/31815 , Y10T428/31826 , Y10T428/31931
摘要： A pressure-sensitive adhesive is disclosed which is prepared by hot melt blending paving grade asphalt, a depolymerized virgin rubber, a terpene resin, and a vulcanizable, non-depolymerized styrene-butadiene copolymer. These adhesives are especially useful in forming membranes by coating one side of an asphaltic based coated reinforcement with these adhesives. They are useful for highway repair and maintenance purposes and for waterproofing and show good adhesion to cementitious, for example asphaltic concrete or Portland cement concrete, substrates.
摘要翻译：公开了一种压敏粘合剂，其通过热熔融混合铺路沥青，解聚的原始橡胶，萜烯树脂和可硫化的未解聚的苯乙烯 - 丁二烯共聚物制备。这些粘合剂通过用这些粘合剂涂布沥青基涂层增强材料的一面而特别适用于形成膜。它们可用于高速公路修理和维护，并用于防水并显示出对水泥质的良好粘附性，例如沥青混凝土或波特兰水泥混凝土基材。

5. 发明授权

US3799831A Method for assembly of evaporator tubing to liner 失效
标题翻译：蒸发器管道装配方法
公开(公告)号：US3799831A
公开(公告)日：1974-03-26
申请号：US20359071
申请日：1971-12-01
申请人： KELVINATOR INC
发明人： GRIFFITHS L
IPC分类号： B23P15/26 , F25B39/02 , B32B31/00 , C09J3/30
CPC分类号： B23P15/26 , F25B39/02 , F25B2339/023 , F25D2400/10 , Y10T156/1089
摘要： A method and apparatus for assembling tubing to a supporting and heat exchanging wall for heat transfer therebetween by which the tubing is prepostioned on the wall and held by a releasable holding force until an adhesive or cementitious binder material permanently secures the tubing to the wall with sufficient strength to retain the tubing in the desired position after removal of the holding force. In refrigeration apparatus, evaporator tubing may be assembled on the exterior walls of a boxlike liner by temporarily holding it in position with a magnetic field provided by a magnet carrying male fixture formed to fit the interior of the liner, coating the liner exterior and tubing with a binder such as by dipping it in a molten thermoplastic and allowing the thermoplastic to set by cooling, and removing the male fixture.

6. 发明授权

US3540961A Process for forming bonded,polymeric sealant filled expansion joints 失效
标题翻译：用于形成粘合剂的方法，聚合物密封剂填充物接合剂
公开(公告)号：US3540961A
公开(公告)日：1970-11-17
申请号：US3540961D
申请日：1966-05-17
申请人： THIOKOL CHEMICAL CORP
发明人： SHIPP DANIEL B , WALKER GEORGE F
IPC分类号： C04B41/48 , C04B41/63 , C08L81/00 , C09J3/30 , E01C11/10
CPC分类号： C04B41/63 , C04B41/488 , C08L81/00

7. 发明授权

US4259127A Method of weather-proofing surfaces particularly concrete roofs 失效
标题翻译：防风雨表面特别是混凝土屋顶的方法
公开(公告)号：US4259127A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-31
申请号：US867395
申请日：1978-01-06
申请人： Haim Schachter
发明人： Haim Schachter
IPC分类号： E04D11/02 , C09J3/30 , B32B11/04 , B32B13/04 , E04F13/18
CPC分类号： E04D11/02 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24983 , Y10T428/31815
摘要： A method of weather-proofing surfaces, particularly concrete roofs, is described wherein first applied is an inner layer of a soft asphalt (bitumen) having a softening point of 100.degree.-140.degree. F. and including reinforcing fibers, and then an overlying layer of an asphalt-saturated-felt. In one preferred example, the overlying layer is a glass-fiber mat saturated with a hard air-blown asphalt having a softening point of at least 180.degree. F.; and in a second described example, it is paper saturated with soft (non-blown) asphalt and coated on its outer faces with the hard air-blown asphalt. The combination of the soft asphalt inner layer and the asphalt-saturated-felt outer layer has been found to produce a barrier impermeable to water travelling inwardly, but permeable to vapor travelling outwardly thereby avoiding the formation of blisters. This combination has been further found to be suitable for surfaces having extremely high slopes, even perfectly vertical surfaces, without the need for mechanical fastening devices.
摘要翻译：描述了防风化表面，特别是混凝土屋顶的方法，其中首先施加软沥青（沥青）的内层，其软化点为100-140°F，并且包括增强纤维，然后是上层的沥青饱和毡。在一个优选实施例中，上覆层是用软化点至少为180°F的硬空气吹制沥青饱和的玻璃纤维垫; 在第二个例子中，用软（非吹制）沥青进行饱和的纸张，并在其外表面上涂覆硬吹气沥青。已经发现软沥青内层和沥青饱和毡外层的组合产生不透水的屏障，其向内流动但对外面的蒸汽是可渗透的，从而避免形成水疱。进一步发现，这种组合适用于具有非常高的斜率，甚至是完美的垂直表面的表面，而不需要机械紧固装置。

8. 发明授权

US4055453A Process for producing laminated bituminous roofing membrane 失效
标题翻译：叠层沥青屋面膜的生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US4055453A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-25
申请号：US575539
申请日：1975-05-08
申请人： Eiichi Tajima , Kaname Yamamoto , Takayoshi Imai
发明人： Eiichi Tajima , Kaname Yamamoto , Takayoshi Imai
IPC分类号： B32B11/04 , B32B37/24 , E04D5/10 , E06B1/62 , B32B7/10 , C09J3/30 , C09J5/04
CPC分类号： B32B37/24 , B32B11/04 , E04D5/10 , E06B2001/628 , Y10T428/141 , Y10T428/24364 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T442/59
摘要： A novel self-adhesive type multi-layer laminated bituminous roofing membrane suitable for the formation of the roofing or waterproofing layer on roofs, floors and the like is provided. It comprises a base sheet of a sheet-like material, one or more bitumen layers coated on all or part of one or both faces of the base sheet, at least one layer of compound bitumen including both bitumen and rubber and/or resin laminated on all or part of the surface of said bitumen-coated layer on the base sheet and at least one release sheet laid over the whole surface of said compound bitumen layer.This roofing membrane is produced by uniting the bitumen-coated base sheet and the compound bitumen-coated release sheet, and can be applied over a substrate in a simple manner, without the step of melting or liquefying bitumen as in the conventional application process.
摘要翻译：提供了一种适用于在屋顶，地板等上形成屋面或防水层的新型自粘型多层层压沥青屋面隔膜。它包括片状材料的基片，涂覆在基片的一面或两面的全部或一部分上的一个或多个沥青层，至少一层包括沥青和橡胶和/或树脂的复合沥青层压在所述基片上的所述沥青涂布层的全部或部分表面和位于所述复合沥青层的整个表面上的至少一个剥离片。

9. 发明授权

US3940540A Non-slip built-up roofing 失效
标题翻译：防滑建筑屋面
公开(公告)号：US3940540A
公开(公告)日：1976-02-24
申请号：US103846
申请日：1971-01-04
申请人： Robert J. Schmidt
发明人： Robert J. Schmidt
IPC分类号： E04D11/02 , B32B9/00 , B32B11/00 , C09J3/30 , E04B2/00
CPC分类号： E04D11/02 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/263 , Y10T428/264 , Y10T428/31815 , Y10T442/54 , Y10T442/59
摘要： Built-up roofing employing precoated felts are inhibited from slipping by the use of bituminous emulsions to bind the felts. A minor amount of a compatible latex is incorporated into the emulsion to increase the adhesion of the bonded felts.
摘要翻译：使用预涂毛毡的建筑屋顶通过使用沥青乳液来防止棉花的粘合。将少量相容的胶乳掺入乳液中以增加粘结的毛毡的粘附性。

10. 发明授权

US3861971A Method of producing a board of fibrous glass and the product thereof 失效
标题翻译：制造纤维板玻璃及其制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US3861971A
公开(公告)日：1975-01-21
申请号：US7853270
申请日：1970-10-06
申请人： OWENS CORNING FIBERGLASS CORP
发明人： STAPLEFORD STUART H , NUTTER CHARLES E
IPC分类号： B29C70/00 , E04B7/22 , C09J3/30 , C03C25/00
CPC分类号： E04B7/22 , B29C70/00 , B29C70/10 , B29K2309/08
摘要： A thermal insulating roofing board of bonded, randomly and spacedly positioned individual, discontinuous glass fibers, with an asphaltic saturated surface layer including bundles or strands of glass fibers distributed over the upper surface of the board under a top surfacing sheet, said board being produced by forming and discharging individual, discontinuous fibers downwardly with particles of binder intermingled therewith to form a pack upon a conveyor receiving surface, compressing the pack under a roller, depositing bundles or strands of glass fibers upon the upper surface of the pack, compacting the pack in board form and curing the binder particles to dimensionally stabilize the pack in such form, applying heated asphalt to the upper surface of the stabilized compacted pack to impregnate the upper stratum thereof, including the bundles or strands of glass fibers and applying a top surfacing sheet over the applied asphalt.
摘要翻译：粘合的，随机的和间隔地定位的单独的不连续玻璃纤维的绝热屋面板，其中沥青饱和表面层包括分布在板的上表面上的玻璃纤维的束或多股的玻璃纤维，所述板由顶表面板制成，所述板由用与其混合的粘合剂颗粒向下形成和排出单独的不连续纤维，以在输送机接收表面上形成包装，在辊下方压缩包装，在包装的上表面上沉积玻璃纤维束或股线，将包装件压实将该粘合剂颗粒固化并以此形式对包装进行尺寸稳定，将加热的沥青施加到稳定化的压实包装的上表面以浸渍其上层，包括玻璃纤维束或股线，并将顶部表面覆盖层应用沥青。

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