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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Emulsion polymerization method to produce a polymeric styrene-acrylonitrile-polyorganosiloxane composition and product
    • 聚合苯乙烯 - 丙烯腈 - 聚有机硅氧烷组合物和产品的乳液聚合方法
    • US3898300A
    • 1975-08-05
    • US43848074
    • 1974-01-31
    • DOW CORNING
    • HILLIARD JOHN R
    • C08F283/00C08F2/00C08F2/30C08F283/12C08F33/02C08F33/08C08F35/02
    • C08F283/124C08F283/12C08F212/04C08F220/42C08F220/14
    • Adding styrene and acrylonitrile and/or methylmethacrylate to an aqueous emulsifier system comprising a redox polymerization catalyst and an emulsified polyorganosiloxane having a molecular weight of at least 10,000 and an average particle size of 1000 to 10,000 Angstroms, continuing the polymerization until substantially all the monomers have polymerized, coagulating a styrenic copolymer compositiion, separating the styrenic copolymer composition from the aqueous medium and recovering the styrenic copolymer composition provides a composition consisting of a continuous styrenic copolymer matrix having dispersed therein gelled particles which are essentially free of inclusions of free styrenic copolymer, and present in an amount sufficient to provide a polyorganosiloxane gel ratio of at least 0.65. The composition is a thermoplastic which has a notched Izod impact strength of greater than 1.0 foot pound per inch of notch, which has improved lubricity and weatherability.
    • 将苯乙烯和丙烯腈和/或甲基丙烯酸甲酯加入到包含氧化还原聚合催化剂和分子量为至少10,000,平均粒度为1000至10,000埃的乳化聚有机硅氧烷的水性乳化剂体系中,继续聚合,直到基本上所有单体具有 聚合,凝结苯乙烯共聚物组合物,将苯乙烯共聚物组合物与水性介质分离并回收苯乙烯共聚物组合物提供由连续苯乙烯共聚物基质组成的组合物,其中分散有基本上不含游离苯乙烯共聚物夹杂物的凝胶颗粒,以及 存在的量足以提供至少0.65的聚有机硅氧烷凝胶比。 该组合物是具有大于1.0英磅磅/英寸切口的缺口伊佐德冲击强度的热塑性塑料,其具有改善的润滑性和耐候性。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Ethylenically unsaturated monomer polymerization with silyl acyl peroxides and acyl peroxy polysiloxanes
    • 乙烯过氧化物和ACYY过氧化聚硅氧烷的乙烯单体不饱和单体聚合
    • US3726943A
    • 1973-04-10
    • US3726943D
    • 1971-08-12
    • UNION CARBIDE CORP
    • JOY J
    • C08F293/00C08G77/48C08G77/60C08F35/02
    • C08G77/60C08F293/00C08G77/48
    • There is described herein a copolymer formed by the polymerization of a) a polysiloxane of a silyl acylperoxy compound containing at least one of the following structures;

      WHEREIN R'' is an alkylene, aralkylene or alkarylalkylene radical, R'''' is an alkyl or aralkyl radical, Z is a monovalent hydrolyzable radical or monovalent organic radical bonded to the silicon atom by a carbon to silicon bond and wherein x is an integer from 0 to 3 inclusive, and provided that when x is greater than zero, the oxygen atom is in turn bonded to another silicon whereby to form a siloxane, wherein said siloxane and any remaining siloxane units in said siloxane composition are of the formula;
    • 本文描述了通过a)聚硅氧烷形成的共聚物,其含有至少一种以下结构的甲硅烷基酰基过氧化合物; 其中R'是亚烷基,亚烷基或烷芳基亚烷基,R“是烷基或芳烷基,Z是通过碳与硅键键合到硅原子的单价可水解基团或一价有机基团,其中x是 0至3,并且当x大于零时,氧原子又与另一硅键合,从而形成硅氧烷,其中所述硅氧烷和所述硅氧烷组合物中的任何残留的硅氧烷单元具有下式: Z'wSiO4-w / 2其中Z'为Z或Z,其中R',R“和y如本文所定义,w为1至3,包括1和3; y为0〜1,z为1或2; 条件是当y为0时,酰基羰基碳键合到R',R'具有至少2个连续的碳原子,从酰基羰基碳原子与硅原子分离; 进一步的条件是当y为1时,z为1,氮原子与R'的碳原子键合,R'具有至少3个连续的碳原子,将氮与硅原子分离,b)烯属 不饱和单体。