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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Agmatine, and polyaminoguanidine-bound heterocyclic compounds for
neurotrauma and neurodegenerative diseases
    • 苯胺和聚氨基胍结合的杂环化合物用于神经损伤和神经变性疾病
    • US6114392A
    • 2000-09-05
    • US632835
    • 1996-04-16
    • Gad M. GiladVarda H. Gilad
    • Gad M. GiladVarda H. Gilad
    • A61K31/155C07D279/28A61K31/132A61K31/133A61K31/15
    • C07D279/28A61K31/155
    • The invention relates to the use of agmatine, in the treatment of acute neurotrauma (such as stroke) and degenerative disorders of the central and peripheral nervous system (such as dementia).The invention further provides novel compounds of general formula I (which are quinuclidine derivatives), formula II (which are norbornane derivatives), formula III (which are adamantane derivatives), and formula IV (which are phenothiazine derivatives): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each independently hydrogen, hydroxy, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, halogeno, amino, phenyl, or R.sub.4 NR.sub.5 ; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are each independently hydrogen, or (CH.sub.2)n--[NH(CH.sub.2)x]y--NHR.sub.6, or (CH.sub.2)n--[NH(CH.sub.2)x]y--NH--NHR.sub.6, or (CH.sub.2)n--[NH(CH.sub.2)x]y--(NR.sub.7 .dbd.)CNHR.sub.6, or (CH.sub.2)n--[NH(CH.sub.2)x]y--NH(NR.sub.7 .dbd.)CNHR.sub.6 wherein n is from 0-5, y is from 0-5 and each x is independently from 1-5; R.sub.6, and R.sub.7 are each independently hydrogen, hydroxy, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, or halogeno; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and optically active isomers thereof.
    • 本发明涉及用于治疗急性神经损伤(如中风)和中枢和周围神经系统退行性疾病(如痴呆)的用途。 本发明还提供通式I(其为奎宁环衍生物),式II(其为降冰片烷衍生物),式III(其为金刚烷衍生物)和式IV(其为吩噻嗪衍生物)的新型化合物:其中R1,R2和 R 3各自独立地为氢,羟基,取代或未取代的C 1-4烷基,取代或未取代的C 1-4烷氧基,卤代,氨基,苯基或R 4 NR 5; R 4和R 5各自独立地为氢,或(CH 2)n - [NH(CH 2)x] y -NHR 6或(CH 2)n - [NH(CH 2)x] y -NH-NHR 6或(CH 2) [NH(CH 2)x] y - (NR 7 =)CNHR 6或(CH 2)n - [NH(CH 2)x] y -NH(NR 7 =)CNHR 6,其中n为0-5,y为0-5 并且每个x独立地为1-5; R 6和R 7各自独立地为氢,羟基,取代或未取代的C 1-4烷基,取代或未取代的C 1-4烷氧基或卤素; 及其药学上可接受的盐和旋光异构体。