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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Substituted pyrazinedithiol reducing agents
    • 取代的吡嗪硫基还原剂
    • US09371521B2
    • 2016-06-21
    • US14319972
    • 2014-06-30
    • Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation
    • Ronald Thaddeus RainesJohn C. Lukesh, III
    • C07D241/10C07D241/38C12N9/50C07D495/04C07D241/12C12N9/12
    • C12N9/63C07D241/12C07D495/04C12N9/1223C12Y207/03002C12Y304/22002
    • Substituted dithiol pyrazine compounds useful as reducing agents in biologically relevant media having formula: where variables are defined herein and corresponding oxidized pyrazine dithianes. Reducing agents useful to reduce disulfide bonds, particularly in proteins, or to prevent the formation of disulfide bonds, particularly in proteins, and other biological molecules. Reducing agents useful to regulate protein function in proteins in which a sulfhydryl group is associated with biological activity. Reducing agents useful and suitable for application in a variety of biological applications, particularly as research and synthetic reagents. S-acylated dithiol pyrazine compounds, where R3 is an acyl group, are selectively activated as reducing agents by removal of the S-acyl groups enzymatically or chemically. Dithiol pyrazine reducing agents and corresponding S-acylated dithiol pyrazines, immobilized on surfaces or conjugated to other chemical species, are provided.
    • 可用作生物相关介质中还原剂的取代的二硫酚吡嗪化合物,其具有式:其中变量在本文中定义,并且相应的氧化吡嗪二噻烷。 可用于减少二硫键的还原剂,特别是在蛋白质中,或防止形成二硫键,特别是在蛋白质和其它生物分子中。 可用于调节蛋白质功能的还原剂,其中巯基与生物活性相关。 有用的并适用于各种生物应用的还原剂,特别是作为研究和合成试剂。 其中R3是酰基的S-酰化二硫酚吡嗪化合物通过酶或化学去除S-酰基来选择性活化作为还原剂。 提供固定在表面上或与其它化学物质结合的二硫醇吡嗪还原剂和相应的S-酰化二硫酚吡嗪。