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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for preparing a 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and derivatives
    • 4-羟基苯甲醛及其衍生物的制备方法
    • US06184421B2
    • 2001-02-06
    • US09308065
    • 1999-05-13
    • Pascal Metivier
    • Pascal Metivier
    • C07C4538
    • C07C45/676C07C39/11C07C41/30C07C45/38C07C51/235C07C47/58C07C47/575C07C65/21C07C43/23
    • The present invention concerns a process for the preparation of a 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and its derivatives. More particularly, the invention concerns the preparation of 3-methoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, respectively known as vanillin and ethylvanillin. The process for the preparation of a 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and its derivatives is characterized in that it consists of selectively oxidising, to a carboxy group, the group in the 2 position with respect to the hydroxyl group, present in the phenolic compounds in a mixture comprising at least a phenolic compound (A) carrying formyl and/or hydroxymethyl groups in the 2 and 4 position, a phenolic compound (B) carrying a formyl or hydroxymethyl group in the 4 position, a phenolic compound (C) carrying a formyl or hydroxymethyl group in the 2 position, resulting in a mixture comprising a 3-carboxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, a 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and a 2-hydroxybenzoic acid, which then undergoes a decarboxylation operation to produce the 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and a phenol which can optionally be recycled.
    • 本发明涉及一种制备4-羟基苯甲醛及其衍生物的方法。 更具体地,本发明涉及3-甲氧基-4-羟基苯甲醛和3-乙氧基-4-羟基苯甲醛的制备,分别称为香草醛和乙基香兰素。 制备4-羟基苯甲醛及其衍生物的方法的特征在于,它包括以相对于羟基的2位选择性氧化羧基,所述基团存在于酚类化合物中,所述混合物包含 至少在2位和4位含有甲酰基和/或羟甲基的酚类化合物(A),4位上带有甲酰基或羟甲基的酚类化合物(B),含有甲酰基或羟甲基的酚类化合物(C) 组成2位,得到包含3-羧基-4-羟基苯甲醛,4-羟基苯甲醛和2-羟基苯甲酸的混合物,然后进行脱羧操作以产生4-羟基苯甲醛和可以任选地为 回收。