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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Ceramic seal between spaced members such as a terminal pin and a ferrule
    • 间隔构件之间的陶瓷密封,例如端子销和套圈
    • US4401766A
    • 1983-08-30
    • US372117
    • 1982-04-27
    • James C. Kyle
    • James C. Kyle
    • C03C8/10C03C8/12C03C8/24C03C27/02H01B17/30C03C3/10C03C7/02C03C7/04
    • H01B17/305C03C27/02C03C8/10C03C8/12C03C8/24
    • Acid and alkali oxides are smelted for an extended period of time at a first elevated temperature above their melting temperatures. The smelted mixture is then quenched in water and fritted. The fritted mixture is then disposed between a pair of members which are to be hermetically sealed relative to each other. The fritted mixture is then at least partially fused in an oxygen atmosphere at a second temperature below the first temperature for a relatively short period of time. The at least partially fused mixture is then rapidly cooled in air. In this way, the mixture is provided with a partially amorphous state and a partially crystalline state. The crystals in the mixture are disposed primarily at the borders of at least a particular one of the members to be sealed.The mixture hermetically seals the two members, is resistant to acids and alkalis and inhibits the propagation of cracks. The mixture is particularly adapted to seal steels such as stainless steels and steel alloys including cobalt and molybdenum or including nickel and chromium. The mixture is also adapted to seal noble metals such as platinum and also alloys such as those including nickel.
    • 在高于其熔融温度的第一个高温下,酸碱金属氧化物长时间熔炼。 然后将熔融的混合物在水中淬火并烧制。 然后将烧结混合物设置在相对于彼此气密密封的一对构件之间。 然后在低于第一温度的第二温度下将烧结的混合物在氧气氛中至少部分熔融相当短的时间。 然后将至少部分熔融的混合物在空气中快速冷却。 以这种方式,混合物具有部分无定形状态和部分结晶状态。 混合物中的晶体主要设置在待密封的至少一个特定的一个构件的边界处。 该混合物密封两个部件,耐酸碱,抑制裂纹扩散。 该混合物特别适用于密封诸如不锈钢和包括钴和钼的钢合金或包括镍和铬的钢。 该混合物还适用于密封贵金属如铂,以及诸如包括镍的合金。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Ophthalmic glasses with high indices of refraction
    • 具有高折射率的眼镜
    • US4351906A
    • 1982-09-28
    • US327771
    • 1981-12-07
    • Jean E. BoudotJean P. MazeauAndre C. Michaud
    • Jean E. BoudotJean P. MazeauAndre C. Michaud
    • C03C3/07C03C3/074C03C3/102G02C7/00C03C3/10
    • C03C3/07Y10S501/903
    • The present invention is drawn to glasses suitable for the fabrication of segments or buttons for multifocal ophthalmic lenses. The inventive glasses have refractive indices ranging between about 1.745-1.771, an Abbe number greater than 29 for a refractive index of 1.771 and greater than 31 for a refractive index of 1.745, a softening point between about 640.degree.-700.degree. C., a coefficient of thermal expansion (25.degree.-300.degree. C.) between about 90-98.times.10.sup.-7 /.degree.C., and satisfactory chemical durability. The glasses consist essentially, expressed in terms of weight percent on the oxide basis, of______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 28-32.5 Na.sub.2 O 2-9 K.sub.2 O 0-4 Li.sub.2 O 0-1 K.sub.2 O + Na.sub.2 O + Li.sub.2 O 4-10.5 BaO 0-22 La.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-20 BaO + La.sub.2 O.sub.3 14-22 PbO 28.5-34 ZnO 0-4 TiO.sub.2 0-9 ZrO.sub.2 2-6.5 Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 0-10 TiO.sub.2 + Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 4.5-12 ZrO.sub.2 + TiO.sub.2 + Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 6-17 ______________________________________
    • 本发明涉及适用于制造多焦点眼镜片的片段或按钮的眼镜。 本发明的玻璃的折射率范围为约1.745-1.771,阿贝数大于29,折射率为1.771,折射率为1.745,折射率大于31,软化点为约640-73℃, 在约90-98×10 -7 /℃之间的热膨胀系数(25-300℃)和令人满意的化学耐久性。 玻璃基本上以氧化物的重量百分数表示,-SiO2 28-32.5 -Na2O 2-9-K2O 0-4 -Li2O 0-1-K2O + Na2O + Li2O 4-10.5 -BaO 0- 22 -La 2 O 3 0-20 -BaO + La 2 O 3 14-22 -PbO 28.5-34-ZnO 0-4 -TiO 2 0-9-Zr 2 2-6.5 -Nb 2 O 5 0-10 -TiO 2 + Nb 2 O 5 4.5-12 -ZrO 2 + TiO 2 + Nb2O5 6-17 -
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Glass filter for contrast enhancement in CRT displays
    • 玻璃过滤器用于CRT显示器中的对比度增强
    • US4288250A
    • 1981-09-08
    • US132347
    • 1980-03-20
    • Toshiharu Yamashita
    • Toshiharu Yamashita
    • H01J29/89C03C1/10C03C3/062C03C3/064C03C3/095C03C3/097C03C3/102C03C4/08C03C3/04C03C3/10C07C3/08
    • C03C3/095C03C3/062C03C4/08
    • A green contrast enhancement filter for CRT display devices which is prepared by adding about 0.1 to 1.5 part by weight of Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3, about 0 to 0.5 part by weight of CuO and about 0 to 0.2 part by weight of NiO to 100 parts by weight of a base glass comprising about 4 to 70% by weight of SiO.sub.2, about 15 to 30% by weight of Nd.sub.2 O.sub.3, about 0 to 25% by weight of one or more alkali metal oxides (R.sub.2 O) and about 0 to 46% by weight of one or more divalent metal oxides (RO) such as MgO, CaO, SrO, BaO, ZnO and PbO, wherein the sum R.sub.2 O+RO is about 10 to 50% by weight, about 0 to 25% by weight B.sub.2 O.sub.3, about 10% by weight or less Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and about 0 to 10% by weight each of TiO.sub.2, ZrO.sub.2, La.sub.2 O.sub.3, Nb.sub.2 O.sub.5 and Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5.
    • 一种用于CRT显示装置的绿色对比度增强滤光器,其通过将约0.1至1.5重量份的Cr 2 O 3,约0至0.5重量份的CuO和约0至0.2重量份的NiO加入到100重量份的 包含约4至70重量%的SiO 2,约15至30重量%的Nd 2 O 3,约0至25重量%的一种或多种碱金属氧化物(R 2 O)和约0至46重量%的一种 或更多的二价金属氧化物(RO)如MgO,CaO,SrO,BaO,ZnO和PbO,其中R2O + RO的总和为约10至50重量%,约0至25重量%的B 2 O 3,约10重量% 重量或更少的Al 2 O 3和约0至10重量%的TiO 2,ZrO 2,La 2 O 3,Nb 2 O 5和Ta 2 O 5。