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    • 10. 发明授权
    • High low safety apparatus for drilling rigs
    • 用于钻机的高低安全装置
    • US4448394A
    • 1984-05-15
    • US432052
    • 1982-09-30
    • Joseph L. LeMoine
    • Joseph L. LeMoine
    • B66D1/56E21B19/00B66B5/08
    • E21B19/008B66D1/56
    • A safety apparatus for preventing the traveling block of a drilling rig from being drawn into the top of the rig and also for preventing the traveling block from falling downwardly below a predetermined bottom position. A high position limiting valve has an air inlet and an air outlet with a valve stem providing communication between the inlet and the outlet when a predetermined amount of cable is spooled onto the drum. A low position limiting valve has an air inlet and an air outlet with a stem yieldably urged at all times into engagement with the cable for actuation and providing communication between the inlet and the outlet when a predetermined amount of cable is spooled off of the drum. An air supply is connected to the inlets of the valve and the outlets of the valves supply air to stop the actuation of the cable drum. The longitudinal axis of the valves are positioned generally perpendicular to the surface of the cable drum and their stems are longitudinally movable.
    • 一种用于防止钻机的行驶块被吸入钻机的顶部并且还用于防止行进挡块从预定的底部位置向下落下的安全装置。 高位置限位阀具有空气入口和空气出口,当预定量的电缆卷绕到滚筒上时,阀杆在入口和出口之间提供连通。 低位限制阀具有空气入口和空气出口,其中当预定量的电缆从卷筒脱离时,可随时与所述电缆接合以致动并提供入口和出口之间的连通的杆的空气入口和空气出口。 空气供应器连接到阀的入口,并且阀的出口供应空气以停止电缆滚筒的致动。 阀的纵向轴线大致垂直于电缆滚筒的表面定位,并且其纵向可移动。