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1. 发明授权

US07290812B2 Vehicle impact energy management system 失效
标题翻译：车辆冲击能量管理系统
公开(公告)号：US07290812B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-06
申请号：US11132804
申请日：2005-05-19
申请人： Bradley W. Smith , David W. Parkinson
发明人： Bradley W. Smith , David W. Parkinson
IPC分类号： B60R19/21
CPC分类号： B60R19/40 , B60R19/34 , B62D21/15 , F16F7/126
摘要： An impact energy management system for absorbing or displacing kinetic energy during a collision. The system includes a housing defining a chamber and a contact element disposed at least partially within the chamber and longitudinally movable therein. At least a first load bearing pin is disposed between the energy adsorbing member and the housing. Prior to the collision, the contact element is disposed in an impact position, and upon the collision, the contact element moves within the chamber and the first pin deforms a segment of at least one of the housing or contact element, thereby reducing the force of the impact by transferring energy into the deformation.
摘要翻译：用于在碰撞期间吸收或移动动能的冲击能量管理系统。该系统包括限定腔室的壳体和至少部分地设置在腔室内并在其中纵向移动的接触元件。至少第一承载销设置在能量吸附构件和壳体之间。在碰撞之前，接触元件设置在冲击位置，并且在碰撞时，接触元件在腔室内移动，并且第一销使壳体或接触元件中的至少一个的段变形，由此减小通过将能量转移到变形中的影响。

2. 发明授权

US07275776B2 Vehicle impact energy management system 失效
标题翻译：车辆冲击能量管理系统
公开(公告)号：US07275776B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-02
申请号：US11288514
申请日：2005-11-29
申请人： David W. Parkinson , Earl H. Nelson
发明人： David W. Parkinson , Earl H. Nelson
IPC分类号： B60R19/21
CPC分类号： B60R19/34 , B60R21/04 , B60R2021/343
摘要： An impact energy management system for absorbing or displacing kinetic energy during a collision. The system includes a housing defining a chamber and a contact element disposed at least partially within the chamber and longitudinally movable therein. A tab extends from a side wall of one of the housing and the contact element. Prior to a collision, the contact element is disposed in an impact position, and upon the collision the contact element moves within the chamber. The tab contacts a side wall portion of an other of the one of the housing and the contact element. The side wall of the housing and/or the contact element tears to absorb or displace kinetic energy during the collision, thereby reducing the force of the impact by transferring energy through the tearing.
摘要翻译：用于在碰撞期间吸收或移动动能的冲击能量管理系统。该系统包括限定腔室的壳体和至少部分地设置在腔室内并在其中纵向移动的接触元件。突片从壳体和接触元件之一的侧壁延伸。在碰撞之前，接触元件设置在冲击位置，并且在碰撞时，接触元件在腔室内移动。突片接触壳体和接触元件中的另一个的侧壁部分。壳体和/或接触元件的侧壁在碰撞期间撕裂以吸收或替换动能，从而通过撕裂撕开能量来减少冲击的力。

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