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1. 发明申请

US20020032969A1 Scribing apparatus and method 审中-公开
标题翻译：划线装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US20020032969A1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-21
申请号：US09912866
申请日：2001-07-25
发明人： Tobias M. Cardew
IPC分类号： B43L013/02
CPC分类号： B43L13/043 , B43L13/02
摘要： A marking apparatus provides a method of marking a line on a surface of a workpiece at a selected distance from a datum edge of the surface. To practice this method a scribe retaining apparatus is attached to a ruling blade of a geometrical instrument so that it can slide along an axis of the ruling blade. A stock of the geometrical instrument is then brought into abutting contact with the datum edge and held against it at an angle selected so that a first, flat, portion of a bottom of the scribe retaining apparatus abuts the surface of the workpiece. In this orientation a working tip of a retained scribe is adjacent to, but out of contact with, the surface of the workpiece. One then slides the scribe retaining apparatus axially along the ruling blade until the working tip of the scribe is at the selected distance from the datum edge, and locks the scribe retaining apparatus to the ruling blade. The stock of the geometrical instrument is then rotated about the axis of the ruling blade to bring a second portion of the bottom of the scribe retaining apparatus into contact with the surface of the workpiece. In this position the working tip of the scribe is in operative marking contact with the workpiece. One then slides the stock of the geometrical instrument along the datum edge to mark the line at the selected distance.
摘要翻译：标记装置提供了在距表面的基准边缘所选择的距离处在工件的表面上标记线的方法。为了实施这种方法，划线保持装置附接到几何仪器的划线刀片，使得其可以沿着划线刀片的轴线滑动。然后将几何仪器的原料与基准边缘邻接接触并以选定的角度保持在其上，使得划片保持装置的底部的第一平坦部分与工件的表面邻接。在该取向中，保留划片的工作尖端与工件的表面相邻但不与其接触。然后，将划线保持装置沿划线刀片轴向滑动，直到划线的工作尖端距离基准边缘处于选定的距离，并将划痕保持装置锁定在划线刀片上。然后将几何仪器的原料围绕划线刀片的轴线旋转，以使划片保持装置的底部的第二部分与工件的表面接触。在这个位置，划痕的工作尖端与工件进行操作标记接触。然后，沿着基准边沿滑动几何仪器的原件，以在所选距离处标记线。

2. 发明申请

US20040055168A1 Inside / outside scribe 审中-公开
标题翻译：内/外划痕
公开(公告)号：US20040055168A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-25
申请号：US10615940
申请日：2003-07-10
发明人： Robert Thomas Allen
IPC分类号： B43L013/02
CPC分类号： B25H7/04
摘要： The invention is an improved, hand-held, adjustable, graduated marking gauge and scribe for carpentry and related activities. It is used to mark work-pieces at a given distance from an adjacent edge or intersecting surface such as is encountered when fitting cabinets or trim to uneven wall surfaces, or in the spiling of boat planking or the marking of cut-outs relative to an edge. The device consists of a main body, upon which are etched scales and which is bent and formed at one end to create an edge follower and a corner follower and upon which is mounted a sliding and fixable instrument holder which holds marking, cutting or other instruments, inserted therein, in an adjustable fashion. The displacement of the centre-line of the marking instrument relative to the edge follower or the corner follower is read on the scales at the corresponding side of the instrument holder.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于木工和相关活动的改进的手持式，可调节的刻度标尺和划线器。它用于在距相邻边缘或相交表面一定距离处标记工件，例如在将机柜或装饰件安装到不平坦的墙壁表面时遇到，或者在船板的间隙或相对于边缘。该装置由主体构成，其上是刻蚀刻度，并且在其一端弯曲并形成，以形成边缘从动件和角跟随器，并在其上安装有可标记，切割或其他仪器的滑动和可固定的仪器保持器以可调节的方式插入其中。标记仪器的中心线相对于边缘跟随器或拐角跟随器的位移在仪器夹具相应侧的刻度上读取。

3. 发明申请

US20030019116A1 Drywaller tape measure 审中-公开
标题翻译： Drywaller卷尺
公开(公告)号：US20030019116A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-30
申请号：US09917987
申请日：2001-07-30
发明人： Harlen E. DeWall
IPC分类号： B43L013/02 , B43L009/04 , G01B003/10
CPC分类号： G01B3/1041 , G01B3/1082 , G01B2003/1046 , G01B2003/1053 , G01B2003/1074 , G01B2003/1089
摘要： A tape measure, also called a nulltape rulenull and a nullcoilable rule,null includes a coilable rule housing and a retractable measuring blade with a free end that extends out of the housing. A finger-protecting component connected to the housing provides a bearing surface beneath the measuring blade for a person to place against and slide along an edge of a sheet of drywall as the person uses the tape measure in combination with a utility knife or other cutting tool to make a longitudinally extending cut in the sheet of drywall parallel to the edge of the sheet of drywall. The finger-protecting component preferably includes a nail-receiving hole enabling the user to rotatably fix the tape measure at the center of a desired arc with a nail in order to use the tape measure in conjunction with the utility knife for purposes of cutting an arc of a desired radius in a sheet of drywall. The measuring blade of one embodiment includes numerals arranged to be viewed right side up when holding the housing in the left hand with the measuring blade extending from the housing toward the right, together with one-eighth-inch graduations and blue-colored off-measurement numerals between the twelve-foot and the eight-foot marks.
摘要翻译：磁带测量，也称为“磁带规则”和“可卷曲规则”，包括可卷曲的规则外壳和可伸缩的测量刀片，其自由端延伸出外壳。连接到壳体的手指保护部件在测量刀片下方提供了一个支承表面，以便人们与实用刀或其他切割工具结合使用卷尺时，人们可以沿着一块干墙的边缘放置和滑动以在平行于干式墙板的边缘的干式墙板中纵向延伸切割。手指保护部件优选地包括钉子容纳孔，使得使用者能够将钉子可旋转地固定在具有指甲的所需弧的中心处，以便与切割电弧的目的一起使用卷尺测量在一块干墙中的所需半径。一个实施例的测量刀片包括在将测量刀片从壳体向右延伸的同时将壳体保持在左手侧时被右侧向上看的数字，以及八分之一英寸的刻度和蓝色的偏离测量十二英尺和八英尺标记之间的数字。

4. 发明申请

US20020174551A1 Adjustable measuring and marking device 失效
标题翻译：可调节测量和标记装置
公开(公告)号：US20020174551A1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-28
申请号：US10197310
申请日：2002-07-16
发明人： John Ramsthaler
IPC分类号： B43L013/02
CPC分类号： B43L13/00 , B43K23/00 , G01B3/08
摘要： An adjustable measuring and marking device is provided. The device has a lower portion with a bottom end and an upper end and an upper portion with a bottom end and an upper end. The upper portion telescopically interconnects with the lower portion. Measurement intervals, such as inches, are marked along the upper and lower sections so that one can use the device as a measuring apparatus. Measurements can be read at the upper end of the bottom portion, off the top portion, in inches, as well as in feet and inches. A friction fit exists between the upper and lower sections so that a measurement obtained by extending the upper section from the lower section so that the entire device is positioned between two points, can easily be transferred to another location, as the relative position of the upper and lower sections are maintained by the friction fit. Overextending the upper portion out of the lower portion is prevented by a locking pin device. A plurality of markers can be attached to the device, at desired locations therealong, for marking desired locations on a surface. Such markings are accomplished by placing the device at a desired location, and twisting one's wrist to move the plurality of marking devices against a surface to place marks thercon.
摘要翻译：提供可调节的测量和标记装置。该装置具有下端部，其下端和上端以及具有底端和上端的上部。上部可伸缩地与下部互连。诸如英寸的测量间隔沿着上部和下部标记，使得可以将该装置用作测量装置。测量可以在底部的上端，从顶部读取，以英寸以及英尺和英寸读取。在上部和下部之间存在摩擦配合，使得通过从下部延伸上部部分使得整个装置位于两个点之间获得的测量可以容易地转移到另一位置，因为上部并且通过摩擦配合来维持下部。通过锁定销装置防止上部超出下部的部分。多个标记可以在该设备的所需位置附接到该装置，用于标记表面上的所需位置。这样的标记是通过将设备放置在期望的位置来实现的，并且扭转手腕以使多个标记装置抵靠表面移动以放置标记。

5. 发明申请

US20010020334A1 DRYWALL MARKING AND SCORING GUIDE 有权
标题翻译：干燥标记和评分指南
公开(公告)号：US20010020334A1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-13
申请号：US09156783
申请日：1998-09-17
发明人： RANDOLPH WROBBEL
IPC分类号： B43L013/02
CPC分类号： B43L7/02 , B43L13/043
摘要： A drywall marking and scoring guide tool having a generally T shape that includes a U-shaped top channel to slidably engage the edge of a drywall sheet, the top channel having a perpendicular stem extending from the channel and incorporating a plurality of guide apertures incrementally spaced along the stem's length. The guide apertures to receive a marking or scoring device so as the guide is drawn down the length of a drywall sheet the surface of the sheet is scored or marked.
摘要翻译：一种干墙标记和刻痕引导工具，其具有大致T形，其包括U形顶部通道，以可滑动地接合干墙板的边缘，顶部通道具有从通道延伸的垂直杆，并且包括多个引导孔，其逐渐间隔开沿着长度。用于接收标记或刻痕装置的引导孔，以便将引导件向下拉到纸张的表面划刻或标记的干墙板的长度。

6. 发明申请

US20020157267A1 Device for longitudinally separating material strips by means of locking brakes on the cutter holders 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于通过锁定制动器纵向分离材料条的装置
公开(公告)号：US20020157267A1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-31
申请号：US09959851
申请日：2001-11-09
发明人： Willi Bilstein , Ingo Picker
IPC分类号： B43L013/02
CPC分类号： B26D7/2635 , B23Q1/28 , B23Q1/285 , B26D7/2621 , B26D2007/2657
摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus for longitudinally dividing sheet material, said apparatus comprising a cutter bar (1) that is oriented crosswise to the movement direction of the sheet material and is provided with a guide (7) on which knife holders (2) are positioned such that they can be displaced. The knife holders are respectively provided with a immobilizing brake (18), comprising at least one movable brake block (18.1, 18.2), which acts via at least one force means (21) upon a parallel braking surface (20.1, 20.2), arranged so as to extend in longitudinal direction on the cutter bar. The force means is designed to immobilize the knife holder to be positioned ob the cutter bar (1) during the operation, wherein the force exerted by the brake block is oriented in the guide plane defined by the guide. The device is further provided with a positioning device (10) that is guided along the cutter bar (1) for positioning the individual knife holders (2). The positioning device comprises a coupling means (13) that can be activated and can be made to engage in the respective knife holder to be positioned and, upon engagement, releases the brake block (18.1, 18.2) of the immobilizing brake (18) from the braking surface (20.1, 20.2).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于纵向分割片材的设备，所述设备包括与片材的移动方向成横向定向的切割杆（1），并且设置有导向件（7），刀座（2）定位使得它们可以移位。刀架分别设置有固定制动器（18），该固定制动器（18）包括至少一个可动制动块（18.1,18.2），其经由至少一个力装置（21）作用在平行制动表面（20.1,20.2）上，以便在刀杆上沿纵向延伸。力装置被设计成在操作期间固定刀架以定位在切割杆（1）上，其中由制动块施加的力定向在由引导件限定的引导平面中。该装置还设置有定位装置（10），该定位装置（10）沿着切割杆（1）被引导以定位各个刀架（2）。所述定位装置包括联接装置（13），所述联接装置可以被启动并且可以被制成与相应的刀架相啮合以被定位，并且在接合时将所述固定制动器（18）的制动块（18.1,18.2）从制动表面（20.1,20.2）。

7. 发明申请

US20020100174A1 T-square saw guide 有权
标题翻译： T方形导轨
公开(公告)号：US20020100174A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-01
申请号：US09772166
申请日：2001-01-29
发明人： Richard E. Gooden
IPC分类号： B43L013/02 , B43L007/02
CPC分类号： B25H1/0078 , Y10T83/667 , Y10T83/674 , Y10T83/68
摘要： A portable saw guide and T-square and method of use where an accurate and straight saw cut is desirable. The T-square saw guide has an alignment arm and a flexible guide arm which can be quickly and accurately secured to a work piece such as a sheet of plywood by a clamping mechanism in order that a worker may use a guide edge of the T-square to accurately maneuver and guide a saw along a desired course despite variations in the surface of the work piece. The guide arm forms a flush linear contact between a surface of the workpiece and the saw guide to compensate for any non planar irregularities such as a bow, sag or warp in the work piece to cause continuous contact between the saw being guided along the guide edge of the T-square to produce a straight cut along the work piece.
摘要翻译：一种便携式锯条导轨和T形方法以及需要精确和直线切割的使用方法。 T形导轨具有对准臂和柔性引导臂，其能够通过夹紧机构快速且准确地固定到诸如胶合板的工件上，以便工人可以使用T形导向臂的引导边缘，正方形，以便在工件表面发生变化的情况下，沿着期望的路线准确地操纵和引导锯。引导臂在工件的表面和锯条引导件之间形成平齐的线性接触，以补偿工件中的任何非平面不规则性，例如弓，下垂或翘曲，以引起沿引导边缘被引导的锯之间的连续接触的T形平面沿着工件产生直线切割。

8. 发明申请

US20040255476A1 SLIDING GAUGE FOR MAKING MEASURED MARKINGS 失效
标题翻译：滑动尺寸制作测量标记
公开(公告)号：US20040255476A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-23
申请号：US10464325
申请日：2003-06-18
发明人： Randy N. Bates
IPC分类号： B43L013/02
CPC分类号： B43L7/10 , B25H7/00 , B43L13/028 , E04F21/00 , E04F21/1855
摘要： A hand held device for making measured markings. The device comprises a body having a bottom and a side surface with a butting surface connected to the body having a flat face perpendicular to the body to slidably butt against an edge of a work piece. A plurality of spaced guiding wells adjacent the side surface may receive a marking instrument point. The guiding wells simultaneously provide measurement and guidance for the marking instrument while the butting surface is slid along the edge of a work piece. A telescoping member having a flat top edge provides adjustable guidance for marking instrument as well. Reference markings on the telescoping member mark distance from the edge of the telescoping member to the butting surface. A fixing means may adjustably fix the relationship between the telescoping member and the body. The telescoping member is extendable to distance shown by the reference markings.
摘要翻译：用于制作测量标记的手持式装置。该装置包括具有底部的本体和具有连接到主体的对接表面的主体，该主体具有垂直于主体的平坦表面，以可滑动地对接工件的边缘。邻近侧面的多个隔开的引导孔可以接收标记仪器点。引导井同时为标记仪器提供测量和指导，同时对接表面沿着工件的边缘滑动。具有平坦顶部边缘的伸缩构件也提供用于标记仪器的可调导引。伸缩构件上的参考标记标记距离伸缩构件的边缘到对接表面的距离。固定装置可以可调节地固定伸缩构件与身体之间的关系。伸缩构件可延伸到参考标记所示的距离。

9. 发明申请

US20040231173A1 Adjustable ruler guide 审中-公开
标题翻译：可调尺子指南
公开(公告)号：US20040231173A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-25
申请号：US10851348
申请日：2004-05-21
发明人： Marcia L. Baker
IPC分类号： B43L013/02
CPC分类号： B43L7/005 , B26B29/06 , B43L7/007 , B43L13/007 , B43L13/028
摘要： A guide for cutting or marking a piece of fabric or other laminate material has a movable stop that may attach to the guide using static attraction. The stop may be repositioned for cutting or marking different sized pieces. The assembled stop and guide may be placed over the edge of the fabric so that the stop engages the edge in a repeatable and reliable manner. The guide may be a rectangular polycarbonate ruler while the stop is a rectangular strip of polyvinylchloride sheet. Other embodiments may use different shaped guides and stops to achieve different shapes of the cut or marked fabric.
摘要翻译：用于切割或标记一块织物或其它层压材料的引导件具有可移动的止动件，其可以使用静态吸引力附接到引导件。可以重新定位止动件用于切割或标记不同尺寸的件。组装的止动件和导向件可以放置在织物的边缘上，使得止动件以可重复且可靠的方式接合边缘。引导件可以是矩形聚碳酸酯标尺，而止动件是聚氯乙烯片的矩形条。其他实施例可以使用不同形状的引导件和止动件来实现切割或标记织物的不同形状。

10. 发明申请

US20040172839A1 Multi-use tool 审中-公开
标题翻译：多用工具
公开(公告)号：US20040172839A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-09
申请号：US10790714
申请日：2004-03-03
发明人： Jason E. Zirk , Darren Kady , Casi L. Zirk
IPC分类号： B43L013/02
CPC分类号： B26B11/008 , B26B1/04 , B43K23/001 , B43L7/005 , B43L7/10 , B43L12/00 , B43L12/02 , B43L13/002 , B43L23/08 , F21V33/0084 , G01B3/1084
摘要： A multi-use tool containing a tape measure, with tape lock, a laser device, a pencil sharpener, level indicators, a pencil holder, a storage compartment, a laser on-off switch, and a rotatable straight edge. The tool can be easily carried by utilizing its ergonomic handle.
摘要翻译：一种多用途工具，其中包含卷尺，带锁，激光装置，铅笔刀，液位指示器，铅笔架，储藏室，激光开关开关和可旋转的直边。该工具可以通过使用其人体工程学手柄轻松携带。

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